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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5222.324236
Energy at 298.15K-5222.334425
HF Energy-5222.324236
Nuclear repulsion energy421.518017
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3108 2988 0.00      
2 Ag 1477 1420 0.00      
3 Ag 1283 1234 0.00      
4 Ag 1073 1032 0.00      
5 Ag 693 667 0.00      
6 Ag 195 188 0.00      
7 Au 3192 3069 0.37      
8 Au 1106 1063 2.83      
9 Au 756 727 3.80      
10 Au 107 102 4.10      
11 Bg 3169 3047 0.00      
12 Bg 1284 1234 0.00      
13 Bg 950 914 0.00      
14 Bu 3117 2996 6.62      
15 Bu 1474 1417 6.30      
16 Bu 1207 1160 44.04      
17 Bu 628 603 61.73      
18 Bu 183 176 6.32      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12501.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12018.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.95178 0.02013 0.01986

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.489 0.575 0.000
C2 -0.489 -0.575 0.000
Br3 -0.489 2.239 0.000
Br4 0.489 -2.239 0.000
H5 1.119 0.567 0.889
H6 1.119 0.567 -0.889
H7 -1.119 -0.567 0.889
H8 -1.119 -0.567 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50941.93032.81341.09001.09002.16402.1640
C21.50942.81341.93032.16402.16401.09001.0900
Br31.93032.81344.58302.48422.48423.01043.0104
Br42.81341.93034.58303.01043.01042.48422.4842
H51.09002.16402.48423.01041.77852.51003.0763
H61.09002.16402.48423.01041.77853.07632.5100
H72.16401.09003.01042.48422.51003.07631.7785
H82.16401.09003.01042.48423.07632.51001.7785

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 109.146 C1 C2 H7 111.697
C1 C2 H8 111.697 C2 C1 Br3 109.146
C2 C1 H5 111.697 C2 C1 H6 111.697
Br3 C1 H5 107.384 Br3 C1 H6 107.384
Br4 C2 H7 107.384 Br4 C2 H8 107.384
H5 C1 H6 109.345 H7 C2 H8 109.345
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.364      
2 C -0.364      
3 Br -0.026      
4 Br -0.026      
5 H 0.195      
6 H 0.195      
7 H 0.195      
8 H 0.195      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.886 1.262 0.000
y 1.262 -54.607 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.540
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.688 1.262 0.000
y 1.262 -6.394 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.706
Polar
3z2-r25.412
x2-y26.721
xy1.262
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.953 -1.591 0.000
y -1.591 12.996 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.157


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 415.318
(<r2>)1/2 20.379

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5222.321637
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5222.321637
Nuclear repulsion energy458.769695
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3153 3031 0.13 86.06 0.75 0.86
2 A 3092 2973 14.60 192.64 0.02 0.04
3 A 1458 1401 0.48 4.59 0.71 0.83
4 A 1305 1254 17.04 3.19 0.40 0.57
5 A 1191 1145 1.32 9.80 0.75 0.85
6 A 1038 998 0.96 2.09 0.70 0.82
7 A 919 883 6.48 4.16 0.35 0.52
8 A 587 565 6.68 17.07 0.06 0.11
9 A 228 219 1.04 0.85 0.23 0.37
10 A 82 79 0.20 0.68 0.64 0.78
11 B 3167 3045 1.28 27.95 0.75 0.86
12 B 3084 2965 2.01 44.06 0.75 0.86
13 B 1453 1397 11.30 13.54 0.75 0.86
14 B 1272 1223 48.76 0.79 0.75 0.86
15 B 1124 1080 1.34 3.05 0.75 0.86
16 B 850 817 16.03 0.70 0.75 0.86
17 B 619 596 10.51 6.47 0.75 0.86
18 B 362 348 5.69 1.74 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12491.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12009.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.25162 0.03231 0.02948

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.302 0.692 1.189
C2 -0.302 -0.692 1.189
Br3 -0.302 1.755 -0.296
Br4 0.302 -1.755 -0.296
H5 0.003 1.222 2.097
H6 1.390 0.654 1.136
H7 -0.003 -1.222 2.097
H8 -1.390 -0.654 1.136

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50991.92312.86211.09291.09042.14052.1628
C21.50992.86211.92312.14052.16281.09291.0904
Br31.92312.86213.56102.47032.47493.83103.0064
Br42.86211.92313.56103.83103.00642.47032.4749
H51.09292.14052.47033.83101.78032.44442.5268
H61.09042.16282.47493.00641.78032.52683.0728
H72.14051.09293.83102.47032.44442.52681.7803
H82.16281.09043.00642.47492.52683.07281.7803

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.403 C1 C2 H7 109.600
C1 C2 H8 111.532 C2 C1 Br3 112.403
C2 C1 H5 109.600 C2 C1 H6 111.532
Br3 C1 H5 106.719 Br3 C1 H6 107.164
Br4 C2 H7 106.719 Br4 C2 H8 107.164
H5 C1 H6 109.255 H7 C2 H8 109.255
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.366      
2 C -0.366      
3 Br -0.014      
4 Br -0.014      
5 H 0.185      
6 H 0.194      
7 H 0.185      
8 H 0.194      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.532 2.532
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.305 0.896 0.000
y 0.896 -52.728 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.197
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.158 0.896 0.000
y 0.896 -6.477 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.320
Polar
3z2-r212.639
x2-y24.424
xy0.896
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.379 -0.643 0.000
y -0.643 10.383 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.004


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 301.164
(<r2>)1/2 17.354