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All results from a given calculation for H3PO (Phosphine oxide)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.303649
Energy at 298.15K-418.308103
HF Energy-418.303649
Nuclear repulsion energy65.605695
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2411 2318 74.28      
2 A1 1284 1234 151.73      
3 A1 1154 1110 3.16      
4 E 2391 2299 102.48      
4 E 2391 2299 102.49      
5 E 1114 1071 29.06      
5 E 1114 1071 29.06      
6 E 843 811 24.77      
6 E 843 811 24.78      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6772.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9614) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6511.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
3.50489 0.57681 0.57681

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.380
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.098
H3 0.000 1.261 1.031
H4 -1.092 -0.631 1.031
H5 1.092 -0.631 1.031

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.47771.41961.41961.4196
O21.47772.47482.47482.4748
H31.41962.47482.18462.1846
H41.41962.47482.18462.1846
H51.41962.47482.18462.1846

picture of Phosphine oxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 P1 H3 117.320 O2 P1 H4 117.320
O2 P1 H5 117.320 H3 P1 H4 100.605
H3 P1 H5 100.605 H4 P1 H5 100.605
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.135      
2 O -0.301      
3 H 0.056      
4 H 0.056      
5 H 0.056      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.389 3.389
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.625 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -18.625 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.539
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.457 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.457 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.915
Polar
3z2-r2-5.830
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.357 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.357 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.855


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 32.010
(<r2>)1/2 5.658