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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Propane, 1-ethoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.393560
Energy at 298.15K-271.406883
Nuclear repulsion energy247.875947
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3148 3025 21.63      
2 A' 3130 3008 27.83      
3 A' 3078 2959 17.31      
4 A' 3071 2952 13.22      
5 A' 3051 2933 23.48      
6 A' 2990 2874 66.81      
7 A' 2976 2861 20.29      
8 A' 1592 1531 1.30      
9 A' 1574 1513 7.38      
10 A' 1564 1503 12.75      
11 A' 1562 1502 1.05      
12 A' 1550 1490 3.72      
13 A' 1464 1407 1.69      
14 A' 1452 1395 22.63      
15 A' 1450 1394 3.23      
16 A' 1393 1339 39.02      
17 A' 1352 1300 11.04      
18 A' 1179 1133 4.94      
19 A' 1142 1098 84.49      
20 A' 1108 1065 99.03      
21 A' 1051 1010 0.76      
22 A' 1012 973 4.87      
23 A' 921 885 8.53      
24 A' 883 848 6.92      
25 A' 479 461 5.38      
26 A' 395 380 1.67      
27 A' 299 287 1.34      
28 A' 133 128 0.59      
29 A" 3155 3032 22.67      
30 A" 3136 3014 48.52      
31 A" 3106 2986 1.44      
32 A" 3017 2900 55.12      
33 A" 3007 2891 56.14      
34 A" 1563 1503 11.02      
35 A" 1543 1483 7.55      
36 A" 1352 1299 0.04      
37 A" 1320 1269 0.01      
38 A" 1287 1237 0.76      
39 A" 1208 1161 6.12      
40 A" 1178 1132 1.52      
41 A" 940 904 1.75      
42 A" 863 830 2.57      
43 A" 796 765 4.59      
44 A" 245 236 0.47      
45 A" 235 226 0.65      
46 A" 151 145 4.02      
47 A" 95 92 1.40      
48 A" 64 62 0.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36630.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35209.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.50893 0.04174 0.04004

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.975 2.887 0.000
H2 1.900 3.474 0.000
H3 0.387 3.139 0.888
H4 0.387 3.139 -0.888
C5 1.282 1.393 0.000
H6 1.872 1.117 -0.890
H7 1.872 1.117 0.890
O8 0.000 0.708 0.000
C9 0.145 -0.736 0.000
H10 0.700 -1.077 -0.891
H11 0.700 -1.077 0.891
C12 -1.264 -1.325 0.000
H13 -1.791 -0.948 0.884
H14 -1.791 -0.948 -0.884
C15 -1.233 -2.861 0.000
H16 -0.712 -3.240 -0.889
H17 -0.712 -3.240 0.889
H18 -2.248 -3.273 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 O8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09551.09441.09441.52542.17422.17422.38673.71644.07204.07204.76954.81044.81046.15726.41646.41646.9522
H21.09551.78551.78552.17112.51922.51923.35534.56074.79004.79005.74765.82765.82767.06717.25847.25847.9201
H31.09441.78551.77592.15423.07472.50842.61713.98314.58714.22804.84184.63194.95946.27846.71266.47336.9897
H41.09441.78551.77592.15422.50843.07472.61713.98314.22804.58714.84184.95944.63196.27846.47336.71266.9897
C51.52542.17112.15422.15421.10271.10271.45332.41302.68912.68913.72363.96313.96314.94135.12105.12105.8507
H62.17422.51923.07472.50841.10271.78062.11272.68472.48763.05974.07284.56434.20525.12425.06565.36896.0862
H72.17422.51922.50843.07471.10271.78062.11272.68473.05972.48764.07284.20524.56435.12425.36895.06566.0862
O82.38673.35532.61712.61711.45332.11272.11271.45142.11462.11462.39382.59502.59503.77614.10904.10904.5723
C93.71644.56073.98313.98312.41302.68472.68471.45141.10371.10371.52722.13952.13952.53282.79182.79183.4880
H104.07204.79004.58714.22802.68912.48763.05972.11461.10371.78222.17083.06192.49462.77702.58293.13673.7826
H114.07204.79004.22804.58712.68913.05972.48762.11461.10371.78222.17082.49463.06192.77703.13672.58293.7826
C124.76955.74764.84184.84183.72364.07284.07282.39381.52722.17082.17081.09641.09641.53672.18222.18222.1830
H134.81045.82764.63194.95943.96314.56434.20522.59502.13953.06192.49461.09641.76872.18023.09192.53312.5292
H144.81045.82764.95944.63193.96314.20524.56432.59502.13952.49463.06191.09641.76872.18022.53313.09192.5292
C156.15727.06716.27846.27844.94135.12425.12423.77612.53282.77702.77701.53672.18022.18021.09731.09731.0958
H166.41647.25846.71266.47335.12105.06565.36894.10902.79182.58293.13672.18223.09192.53311.09731.77721.7748
H176.41647.25846.47336.71265.12105.36895.06564.10902.79183.13672.58292.18222.53313.09191.09731.77721.7748
H186.95227.92016.98976.98975.85076.08626.08624.57233.48803.78263.78262.18302.52922.52921.09581.77481.7748

picture of Propane, 1-ethoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.611 C1 C5 H7 110.611
C1 C5 O8 106.473 H2 C1 H3 109.245
H2 C1 H4 109.245 H2 C1 C5 110.795
H3 C1 H4 108.457 H3 C1 C5 109.530
H4 C1 C5 109.530 C5 O8 C9 112.340
H6 C5 H7 107.683 H6 C5 O8 110.747
H7 C5 O8 110.747 O8 C9 H10 110.971
O8 C9 H11 110.971 O8 C9 C12 106.930
C9 C12 H13 108.146 C9 C12 H14 108.146
C9 C12 C15 111.512 H10 C9 H11 107.677
H10 C9 C12 110.157 H11 C9 C12 110.157
C12 C15 H16 110.777 C12 C15 H17 110.777
C12 C15 H18 110.936 H13 C12 H14 107.537
H13 C12 C15 110.680 H14 C12 C15 110.680
H16 C15 H17 108.150 H16 C15 H18 108.044
H17 C15 H18 108.044
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.637      
2 H 0.204      
3 H 0.227      
4 H 0.227      
5 C -0.161      
6 H 0.193      
7 H 0.193      
8 O -0.493      
9 C -0.132      
10 H 0.188      
11 H 0.188      
12 C -0.459      
13 H 0.228      
14 H 0.228      
15 C -0.627      
16 H 0.208      
17 H 0.208      
18 H 0.217      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.052 -0.594 0.000 1.208
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.060 1.989 0.000
y 1.989 -38.017 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.231
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.564 1.989 0.000
y 1.989 0.629 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.193
Polar
3z2-r2-2.386
x2-y2-0.043
xy1.989
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 289.314
(<r2>)1/2 17.009