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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (3-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.962752
Energy at 298.15K-272.976066
Nuclear repulsion energy258.740633
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3875 3732 22.56      
2 A 3129 3014 25.48      
3 A 3109 2994 30.73      
4 A 3104 2989 57.02      
5 A 3098 2984 50.78      
6 A 3074 2961 18.53      
7 A 3066 2953 1.05      
8 A 3036 2924 39.43      
9 A 3035 2923 44.72      
10 A 3028 2916 22.71      
11 A 3027 2915 8.50      
12 A 2950 2841 48.65      
13 A 1506 1451 8.22      
14 A 1504 1449 6.78      
15 A 1494 1439 8.51      
16 A 1490 1435 7.32      
17 A 1475 1421 4.63      
18 A 1464 1410 0.72      
19 A 1432 1380 7.32      
20 A 1406 1354 1.91      
21 A 1398 1347 7.11      
22 A 1393 1342 13.37      
23 A 1363 1313 0.14      
24 A 1327 1278 15.45      
25 A 1304 1256 1.37      
26 A 1280 1233 7.50      
27 A 1254 1207 26.15      
28 A 1171 1127 25.71      
29 A 1153 1110 3.20      
30 A 1097 1056 7.81      
31 A 1071 1031 24.02      
32 A 1039 1001 3.52      
33 A 1025 987 0.84      
34 A 978 942 53.55      
35 A 937 902 10.07      
36 A 863 831 4.53      
37 A 780 751 1.72      
38 A 768 739 0.25      
39 A 495 477 3.30      
40 A 475 457 8.33      
41 A 395 380 2.49      
42 A 306 295 3.43      
43 A 274 264 76.79      
44 A 233 224 41.36      
45 A 214 206 2.47      
46 A 187 180 0.42      
47 A 106 103 1.92      
48 A 92 88 0.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36138.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9631) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34804.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-311G**
ABC
0.24835 0.06321 0.05497

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.009 0.025 0.213
C2 -1.277 -0.677 -0.252
C3 1.257 -0.721 -0.210
C4 -2.556 -0.021 0.256
C5 2.548 -0.037 0.230
O6 -0.044 1.343 -0.332
H7 -0.028 0.085 1.316
H8 -1.233 -1.723 0.072
H9 -1.272 -0.685 -1.349
H10 1.246 -0.825 -1.301
H11 1.217 -1.734 0.208
H12 -3.443 -0.530 -0.132
H13 -2.608 -0.050 1.350
H14 -2.598 1.025 -0.054
H15 3.425 -0.623 -0.055
H16 2.658 0.947 -0.236
H17 2.580 0.095 1.318
H18 0.643 1.859 0.095

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52241.52932.54752.55781.42631.10422.13862.13082.14302.14443.49532.83742.78783.50522.85792.81581.9498
C21.52242.53491.52453.90812.36762.14511.09611.09672.73662.74822.17402.17502.16334.70674.25764.23553.1997
C31.52932.53493.90451.52562.44252.15092.69872.77381.09631.09664.70434.22144.23442.17572.17882.17932.6689
C42.54751.52453.90455.10382.91782.74362.16382.16024.18654.14431.09361.09521.09186.01935.32625.24583.7140
C52.55783.90811.52565.10382.98982.79734.14264.18392.15892.15616.02175.27595.26171.09311.09471.09582.6907
O61.42632.36762.44252.91782.98982.07313.31282.57962.70243.36873.88533.36752.58803.99722.73313.34150.9596
H71.10422.14512.15092.74362.79732.07312.50373.04023.04932.46643.76012.58433.06063.78173.21942.60752.2558
H82.13861.09612.69872.16384.14263.31282.50371.75992.97282.45412.51992.51463.07104.78764.72944.40404.0435
H92.13081.09672.77382.16024.18392.57963.04021.75992.52233.11792.49373.07762.52194.87224.39914.74953.4963
H102.14302.73661.09634.18652.15892.70243.04932.97282.52231.76234.84164.74154.44432.51812.50413.07963.0844
H112.14442.74821.09664.14432.15613.36872.46642.45413.11791.76234.82544.33264.71542.48513.07592.53593.6398
H123.49532.17404.70431.09366.02173.88533.76012.51992.49374.84164.82541.76681.77126.86896.27836.22634.7383
H132.83742.17504.22141.09525.27593.36752.58432.51463.07764.74154.33261.76681.76836.22105.58955.19023.9736
H142.78782.16334.23441.09185.26172.58803.06063.07102.52194.44434.71541.77121.76836.24425.25985.43663.3498
H153.50524.70672.17576.01931.09313.99723.78174.78764.87222.51812.48516.86896.22106.24421.75701.76493.7311
H162.85794.25762.17885.32621.09472.73313.21944.72944.39912.50413.07596.27835.58955.25981.75701.77372.2361
H172.81584.23552.17935.24581.09583.34152.60754.40404.74953.07962.53596.22635.19025.43661.76491.77372.8912
H181.94983.19972.66893.71402.69070.95962.25584.04353.49633.08443.63984.73833.97363.34983.73112.23612.8912

picture of 3-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 113.459 C1 C2 H8 108.417
C1 C2 H9 107.783 C1 C3 C5 113.707
C1 C3 H10 108.279 C1 C3 H11 108.370
C1 O6 H18 108.013 C2 C1 C3 112.331
C2 C1 O6 106.772 C2 C1 H7 108.453
C2 C4 H12 111.207 C2 C4 H13 111.188
C2 C4 H14 110.464 C3 C1 O6 111.415
C3 C1 H7 108.442 C3 C5 H15 111.300
C3 C5 H16 111.441 C3 C5 H17 111.421
C4 C2 H8 110.246 C4 C2 H9 109.928
C5 C3 H10 109.770 C5 C3 H11 109.531
O6 C1 H7 109.357 H8 C2 H9 106.758
H10 C3 H11 106.953 H12 C4 H13 107.650
H12 C4 H14 108.294 H13 C4 H14 107.906
H15 C5 H16 106.852 H15 C5 H17 107.474
H16 C5 H17 108.136
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.009      
2 C -0.248      
3 C -0.225      
4 C -0.328      
5 C -0.359      
6 O -0.400      
7 H 0.109      
8 H 0.118      
9 H 0.129      
10 H 0.126      
11 H 0.119      
12 H 0.117      
13 H 0.109      
14 H 0.138      
15 H 0.130      
16 H 0.112      
17 H 0.118      
18 H 0.242      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.104 -0.479 0.963 1.541
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.493 2.066 0.247
y 2.066 -39.158 1.499
z 0.247 1.499 -40.148
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.160 2.066 0.247
y 2.066 0.663 1.499
z 0.247 1.499 -0.823
Polar
3z2-r2-1.645
x2-y2-0.335
xy2.066
xz0.247
yz1.499


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.889 0.116 0.054
y 0.116 8.761 0.147
z 0.054 0.147 8.345


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000