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All results from a given calculation for Si2H6 (disilane)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3D 1A1g
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-582.488788
Energy at 298.15K-582.494634
HF Energy-582.488788
Nuclear repulsion energy90.598207
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1g 2229 2136 0.00      
2 A1g 919 881 0.00      
3 A1g 439 420 0.00      
4 A1u 140 134 0.00      
5 A2u 2220 2127 134.57      
6 A2u 845 810 488.62      
7 Eg 2232 2139 0.00      
7 Eg 2232 2139 0.00      
8 Eg 939 900 0.00      
8 Eg 939 900 0.00      
9 Eg 635 609 0.00      
9 Eg 635 609 0.00      
10 Eu 2242 2149 246.74      
10 Eu 2242 2149 246.74      
11 Eu 952 913 81.58      
11 Eu 952 913 81.58      
12 Eu 382 366 19.94      
12 Eu 382 366 19.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10777.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9584) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10329.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G**
ABC
1.43146 0.16856 0.16856

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G**

Point Group is D3d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 1.171
Si2 0.000 0.000 -1.171
H3 0.000 1.396 1.693
H4 -1.209 -0.698 1.693
H5 1.209 -0.698 1.693
H6 0.000 -1.396 -1.693
H7 -1.209 0.698 -1.693
H8 1.209 0.698 -1.693

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
Si12.34301.48981.48981.48983.18633.18633.1863
Si22.34303.18633.18633.18631.48981.48981.4898
H31.48983.18632.41712.41714.38793.66223.6622
H41.48983.18632.41712.41713.66223.66224.3879
H51.48983.18632.41712.41713.66224.38793.6622
H63.18631.48984.38793.66223.66222.41712.4171
H73.18631.48983.66223.66224.38792.41712.4171
H83.18631.48983.66224.38793.66222.41712.4171

picture of disilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H6 110.488 Si1 Si2 H7 110.488
Si1 Si2 H8 110.488 Si2 Si1 H3 110.488
Si2 Si1 H4 110.488 Si2 Si1 H5 110.488
H3 Si1 H4 108.436 H3 Si1 H5 108.436
H4 Si1 H5 108.436 H6 Si2 H7 108.436
H6 Si2 H8 108.436 H7 Si2 H8 108.436
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.215      
2 Si 0.215      
3 H -0.072      
4 H -0.072      
5 H -0.072      
6 H -0.072      
7 H -0.072      
8 H -0.072      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.731 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.731 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.778
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.524 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.524 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.047
Polar
3z2-r2-2.095
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.517 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.517 -0.000
z 0.000 -0.000 9.270


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.720
(<r2>)1/2 9.312