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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.863591
Energy at 298.15K-595.876462
Nuclear repulsion energy286.444536
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3124 3015 31.83      
2 A' 3058 2951 36.65      
3 A' 3038 2931 31.31      
4 A' 3036 2930 39.38      
5 A' 3028 2922 20.93      
6 A' 3017 2911 9.09      
7 A' 2693 2599 8.79      
8 A' 1483 1431 6.43      
9 A' 1474 1422 0.18      
10 A' 1463 1412 2.23      
11 A' 1462 1411 0.16      
12 A' 1458 1407 0.09      
13 A' 1403 1354 0.62      
14 A' 1398 1349 1.97      
15 A' 1360 1313 8.57      
16 A' 1290 1245 5.77      
17 A' 1224 1181 18.95      
18 A' 1139 1100 2.83      
19 A' 1089 1051 0.20      
20 A' 1075 1038 0.59      
21 A' 1041 1005 0.10      
22 A' 915 883 0.81      
23 A' 866 835 1.34      
24 A' 748 722 3.91      
25 A' 437 422 1.24      
26 A' 347 335 0.25      
27 A' 247 238 1.08      
28 A' 115 111 0.94      
29 A" 3120 3011 43.94      
30 A" 3117 3008 30.38      
31 A" 3084 2977 35.10      
32 A" 3069 2962 6.81      
33 A" 3049 2942 1.04      
34 A" 1470 1419 7.10      
35 A" 1320 1274 0.62      
36 A" 1316 1270 0.15      
37 A" 1272 1228 0.35      
38 A" 1207 1165 0.08      
39 A" 1067 1029 1.90      
40 A" 955 922 0.01      
41 A" 837 808 1.73      
42 A" 761 735 0.13      
43 A" 741 715 5.06      
44 A" 255 246 0.04      
45 A" 197 190 16.95      
46 A" 150 145 1.07      
47 A" 103 99 2.25      
48 A" 67 64 1.37      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35093.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33864.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.47536 0.02658 0.02578

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.409 1.686 0.000
H2 -3.659 1.161 0.000
C3 -1.501 0.088 0.000
H4 -1.791 -0.488 0.893
H5 -1.791 -0.488 -0.893
C6 0.000 0.353 0.000
H7 0.262 0.962 -0.883
H8 0.262 0.962 0.883
C9 0.824 -0.934 0.000
H10 0.554 -1.544 0.882
H11 0.554 -1.544 -0.882
C12 2.332 -0.687 0.000
H13 2.599 -0.076 0.881
H14 2.599 -0.076 -0.881
C15 3.153 -1.972 0.000
H16 2.935 -2.588 0.888
H17 2.935 -2.588 -0.888
H18 4.234 -1.760 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.35621.83862.43062.43062.75362.90522.90524.16174.47124.47125.30185.38235.38236.65726.90046.90047.4836
H21.35622.41062.64712.64713.74744.02444.02444.94875.08385.08386.26956.44046.44047.49807.63707.63708.4161
C31.83862.41061.10141.10141.52382.15652.15652.53942.76812.76813.90994.19694.19695.08905.25575.25576.0247
H42.43062.64711.10141.78562.17043.07742.51302.79892.57153.12474.22264.40944.75285.23825.17115.46936.2215
H52.43062.64711.10141.78562.17042.51303.07742.79893.12472.57154.22264.75284.40945.23825.46935.17116.2215
C62.75363.74741.52382.17042.17041.10451.10451.52792.16372.16372.55322.77812.77813.91734.24844.24844.7316
H72.90524.02442.15653.07742.51301.10451.76692.16553.07892.52222.78993.10732.55764.21244.78354.44324.8953
H82.90524.02442.15652.51303.07741.10451.76692.16552.52223.07892.78992.55763.10734.21244.44324.78354.8953
C94.16174.94872.53942.79892.79891.52792.16552.16551.10601.10601.52752.15932.15932.54962.82482.82483.5081
H104.47125.08382.76812.57153.12472.16373.07892.52221.10601.76462.16132.51713.07332.77772.59973.14543.7899
H114.47125.08382.76813.12472.57152.16372.52223.07891.10601.76462.16133.07332.51712.77773.14542.59973.7899
C125.30186.26953.90994.22264.22262.55322.78992.78991.52752.16132.16131.10511.10511.52462.18272.18272.1837
H135.38236.44044.19694.40944.75282.77813.10732.55762.15932.51713.07331.10511.76212.16232.53353.09022.5064
H145.38236.44044.19694.75284.40942.77812.55763.10732.15933.07332.51711.10511.76212.16233.09022.53352.5064
C156.65727.49805.08905.23825.23823.91734.21244.21242.54962.77772.77771.52462.16232.16231.10261.10261.1011
H166.90047.63705.25575.17115.46934.24844.78354.44322.82482.59973.14542.18272.53353.09021.10261.77671.7776
H176.90047.63705.25575.46935.17114.24844.44324.78352.82483.14542.59972.18273.09022.53351.10261.77671.7776
H187.48368.41616.02476.22156.22154.73164.89534.89533.50813.78993.78992.18372.50642.50641.10111.77761.7776

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 108.937 S1 C3 H5 108.937
S1 C3 C6 109.604 H2 S1 C3 96.810
C3 C6 H7 109.231 C3 C6 H8 109.231
C3 C6 C9 112.639 H4 C3 H5 108.314
H4 C3 C6 110.504 H5 C3 C6 110.504
C6 C9 H10 109.420 C6 C9 H11 109.420
C6 C9 C12 113.361 H7 C6 H8 106.239
H7 C6 C9 109.648 H8 C6 C9 109.648
C9 C12 H13 109.169 C9 C12 H14 109.169
C9 C12 C15 113.308 H10 C9 H11 105.834
H10 C9 C12 109.264 H11 C9 C12 109.264
C12 C15 H16 111.345 C12 C15 H17 111.345
C12 C15 H18 111.517 H13 C12 H14 105.740
H13 C12 C15 109.587 H14 C12 C15 109.587
H16 C15 H17 107.353 H16 C15 H18 107.533
H17 C15 H18 107.533
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.121      
2 H 0.088      
3 C -0.161      
4 H 0.072      
5 H 0.072      
6 C -0.061      
7 H 0.048      
8 H 0.048      
9 C -0.074      
10 H 0.033      
11 H 0.033      
12 C -0.100      
13 H 0.036      
14 H 0.036      
15 C -0.071      
16 H 0.041      
17 H 0.041      
18 H 0.040      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.291 -1.639 0.000 1.665
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.475 3.293 0.000
y 3.293 -51.148 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.026
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.112 3.293 0.000
y 3.293 -4.898 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.214
Polar
3z2-r2-0.428
x2-y26.673
xy3.293
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 412.314
(<r2>)1/2 20.306