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All results from a given calculation for NH3NH3 (Ammonia Dimer)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no    
1 2 no    

Conformer 1 ()

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.077921
Energy at 298.15K-113.083327
HF Energy-113.077921
Nuclear repulsion energy40.482398
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3560 3435 0.00      
2 Ag 3436 3315 0.00      
3 Ag 1674 1616 0.00      
4 Ag 1138 1098 0.00      
5 Ag 453 437 0.00      
6 Ag 151 146 0.00      
7 Au 3576 3451 0.04      
8 Au 1689 1629 18.05      
9 Au 250 241 90.02      
10 Au 117 113 28.03      
11 Bg 3576 3451 0.00      
12 Bg 1680 1621 0.00      
13 Bg 163 158 0.00      
14 Bu 3559 3434 24.99      
15 Bu 3439 3318 30.45      
16 Bu 1648 1590 8.24      
17 Bu 1119 1079 258.34      
18 Bu 44 42 284.53      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15635.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15087.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
4.57269 0.19287 0.18940

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.670 0.771 0.000
N2 0.000 1.546 0.000
N3 0.000 -1.546 0.000
H4 0.253 2.117 0.810
H5 0.253 2.117 -0.810
H6 -0.670 -0.771 0.000
H7 -0.253 -2.117 -0.810
H8 -0.253 -2.117 0.810

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.02492.41221.62571.62572.04273.13823.1382
N21.02493.09281.02261.02262.41223.76063.7606
N32.41223.09283.76063.76061.02491.02261.0226
H41.62571.02263.76061.61983.13824.56184.2646
H51.62571.02263.76061.61983.13824.26464.5618
H62.04272.41221.02493.13823.13821.62571.6257
H73.13823.76061.02264.56184.26461.62571.6198
H83.13823.76061.02264.26464.56181.62571.6198

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 105.121 H1 N2 H5 105.121
H1 H3 N6 56.951 H1 H3 H7 127.224
H1 H3 H8 127.224 N2 H1 H3 123.049
H4 N2 H5 104.746 N6 H3 H7 105.121
N6 H3 H8 105.121 H7 H3 H8 104.746
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.090      
2 N -0.257      
3 N -0.257      
4 H 0.083      
5 H 0.083      
6 H 0.090      
7 H 0.083      
8 H 0.083      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.931 4.026 0.000
y 4.026 -9.474 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.376
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.006 4.026 0.000
y 4.026 4.679 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.327
Polar
3z2-r20.654
x2-y2-6.456
xy4.026
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.179 0.102 0.000
y 0.102 3.611 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.817


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 64.242
(<r2>)1/2 8.015

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-113.078048
Energy at 298.15K-113.083320
HF Energy-113.078048
Nuclear repulsion energy39.650552
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3584 3459 2.31      
2 A' 3513 3390 37.94      
3 A' 3458 3337 0.14      
4 A' 3387 3268 116.70      
5 A' 1675 1617 9.76      
6 A' 1660 1602 9.62      
7 A' 1173 1132 102.43      
8 A' 1106 1068 96.27      
9 A' 371 358 59.07      
10 A' 145 140 5.27      
11 A' 96 92 64.89      
12 A" 3585 3459 1.65      
13 A" 3554 3430 2.63      
14 A" 1705 1645 5.64      
15 A" 1666 1608 13.93      
16 A" 301 291 46.73      
17 A" 129 125 38.37      
18 A" 33 32 21.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15570.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15025.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ
ABC
3.77635 0.17646 0.17499

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 0.167 0.684 0.000
N2 -0.028 1.681 0.000
N3 -0.028 -1.588 0.000
H4 0.361 2.119 0.822
H5 0.361 2.119 -0.822
H6 -1.029 -1.438 0.000
H7 0.269 -2.069 -0.839
H8 0.269 -2.069 0.839

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 N2 N3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
H11.01652.28041.66571.66572.43572.88002.8800
N21.01653.26961.00991.00993.27583.85493.8549
N32.28043.26963.81763.81761.01221.01151.0115
H41.66571.00993.81761.64473.90674.50714.1898
H51.66571.00993.81761.64473.90674.18984.5071
H62.43573.27581.01223.90673.90671.66941.6694
H72.88003.85491.01154.50714.18981.66941.6774
H82.88003.85491.01154.18984.50711.66941.6774

picture of Ammonia Dimer state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 N2 H4 110.573 H1 N2 H5 110.573
H1 H3 N6 86.371 H1 H3 H7 116.671
H1 H3 H8 116.671 N2 H1 H3 163.993
H4 N2 H5 109.039 N6 H3 H7 111.158
N6 H3 H8 111.158 H7 H3 H8 112.023
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.071      
2 N -0.272      
3 N -0.220      
4 H 0.070      
5 H 0.070      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.091      
8 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.113 -3.038 0.000 3.236
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -14.179 3.643 0.000
y 3.643 -11.802 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.436
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.060 3.643 0.000
y 3.643 1.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.555
Polar
3z2-r21.110
x2-y2-2.377
xy3.643
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.468 0.129 0.000
y 0.129 3.201 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.850


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 69.066
(<r2>)1/2 8.311