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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-233.676089
Energy at 298.15K-233.687230
Nuclear repulsion energy193.666082
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3822 3675 15.91      
2 A 3120 3001 40.88      
3 A 3119 2999 5.72      
4 A 3102 2983 47.77      
5 A 3096 2977 30.17      
6 A 3054 2937 23.68      
7 A 3037 2921 52.41      
8 A 3037 2920 8.55      
9 A 3023 2907 11.97      
10 A 3003 2888 18.04      
11 A 1501 1444 6.92      
12 A 1490 1432 14.11      
13 A 1487 1430 0.33      
14 A 1486 1429 4.64      
15 A 1471 1415 0.30      
16 A 1414 1360 33.77      
17 A 1401 1348 15.52      
18 A 1396 1342 6.72      
19 A 1386 1333 3.32      
20 A 1333 1282 2.39      
21 A 1319 1269 3.69      
22 A 1256 1207 6.64      
23 A 1183 1137 19.16      
24 A 1136 1092 18.76      
25 A 1090 1048 71.15      
26 A 1049 1009 2.34      
27 A 1002 964 19.25      
28 A 976 938 10.39      
29 A 925 890 11.09      
30 A 817 786 5.45      
31 A 771 742 0.48      
32 A 494 475 10.72      
33 A 458 440 5.65      
34 A 373 359 7.36      
35 A 265 255 95.97      
36 A 250 240 2.84      
37 A 228 219 8.15      
38 A 214 206 0.45      
39 A 119 114 0.15      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29850.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28704.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.26704 0.11499 0.08930

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.532 1.406 0.056
H2 -0.683 1.440 1.005
C3 -1.787 -0.672 -0.010
H4 -1.942 -0.730 1.072
H5 -1.790 -1.692 -0.400
C6 -0.479 0.035 -0.329
H7 -0.350 0.070 -1.415
C8 0.727 -0.673 0.282
H9 0.704 -1.725 -0.020
H10 0.614 -0.669 1.373
C11 2.059 -0.048 -0.107
H12 2.224 -0.116 -1.185
H13 2.086 1.007 0.164
H14 2.893 -0.550 0.388
H15 -2.627 -0.131 -0.446

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.96192.42852.75413.37481.42491.99542.44103.36692.71162.97553.38342.65043.95772.6473
H20.96192.59032.51003.60711.94802.80092.64133.60422.50283.31213.95792.92614.13842.8909
C32.42852.59031.09461.09211.52022.14222.53092.70392.77063.89734.21584.22514.69781.0905
H42.75412.51001.09461.76502.16503.05942.78453.03012.57444.22664.77754.48024.88631.7699
H53.37483.60711.09211.76502.16952.49182.80032.52323.15794.19604.38324.75764.88421.7713
C61.42491.94801.52022.16502.16951.09471.52612.14302.14152.54932.83922.78763.49642.1579
H71.99542.80092.14223.05942.49181.09472.14292.50623.04142.74412.59073.05123.76172.4830
C82.44102.64132.53092.78452.80031.52612.14291.09461.09741.52152.16802.16442.17153.4752
H93.36693.60422.70393.03012.52322.14302.50621.09461.75032.15792.50163.06802.51763.7172
H102.71162.50282.77062.57443.15792.14153.04141.09741.75032.15973.07272.53772.48563.7556
C112.97553.31213.89734.22664.19602.54932.74411.52152.15792.15971.09271.09041.09144.6995
H123.38343.95794.21584.77754.38322.83922.59072.16802.50163.07271.09271.76111.76344.9070
H132.65042.92614.22514.48024.75762.78763.05122.16443.06802.53771.09041.76111.76824.8877
H143.95774.13844.69784.88634.88423.49643.76172.17152.51762.48561.09141.76341.76825.5984
H152.64732.89091.09051.76991.77132.15792.48303.47523.71723.75564.69954.90704.88775.5984

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 111.051 O1 C6 H7 103.961
O1 C6 C8 111.568 H2 O1 C6 107.823
C3 C6 H7 108.925 C3 C6 C8 112.360
H4 C3 H5 107.642 H4 C3 C6 110.733
H4 C3 H15 108.194 H5 C3 C6 111.244
H5 C3 H15 108.505 C6 C3 H15 110.413
C6 C8 H9 108.589 C6 C8 H10 108.317
C6 C8 C11 113.543 H7 C6 C8 108.577
C8 C11 H12 110.996 C8 C11 H13 110.849
C8 C11 H14 111.351 H9 C8 H10 105.965
H9 C8 C11 110.075 H10 C8 C11 110.053
H12 C11 H13 107.545 H12 C11 H14 107.675
H13 C11 H14 108.270
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.349 0.000    
2 H 0.190 0.000    
3 C -0.273 0.000    
4 H 0.075 0.000    
5 H 0.083 0.000    
6 C 0.108 0.000    
7 H 0.073 0.000    
8 C -0.154 0.000    
9 H 0.078 0.000    
10 H 0.074 0.000    
11 C -0.279 0.000    
12 H 0.085 0.000    
13 H 0.096 0.000    
14 H 0.090 0.000    
15 H 0.103 0.000    


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.172 -1.229 0.895 1.530
CHELPG 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.625 0.187 -0.682
y 0.187 -35.519 2.305
z -0.682 2.305 -30.879
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.426 0.187 -0.682
y 0.187 -3.267 2.305
z -0.682 2.305 3.693
Polar
3z2-r27.386
x2-y21.894
xy0.187
xz-0.682
yz2.305


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.953
(<r2>)1/2 12.081