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All results from a given calculation for HNO2 (Nitrous acid)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-205.704443
Energy at 298.15K-205.706773
Nuclear repulsion energy70.116731
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3793 3647 77.53      
2 A' 1801 1732 160.99      
3 A' 1313 1263 186.57      
4 A' 855 822 152.36      
5 A' 641 617 110.14      
6 A" 604 581 97.71      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4503.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9616) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4330.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ
ABC
3.18466 0.42505 0.37500

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.754 -0.159 0.000
O2 0.889 -0.588 0.000
N3 0.000 0.514 0.000
O4 -1.108 0.158 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 O2 N3 O4
H10.96631.87882.8796
O20.96631.41562.1315
N31.87881.41561.1634
O42.87962.13151.1634

picture of Nitrous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 O2 N3 102.499 O2 N3 O4 111.095
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.178      
2 O -0.181      
3 N 0.175      
4 O -0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.145 -1.524 0.000 1.531
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -13.339 0.509 0.000
y 0.509 -18.020 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.802
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.572 0.509 0.000
y 0.509 -3.449 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.123
Polar
3z2-r2-0.245
x2-y24.681
xy0.509
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 33.873
(<r2>)1/2 5.820