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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.228685
Energy at 298.15K-416.232856
HF Energy-416.228685
Nuclear repulsion energy61.378652
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3534 3391 7.41      
2 A' 2320 2226 133.83      
3 A' 1203 1154 22.10      
4 A' 1130 1084 80.21      
5 A' 920 883 46.01      
6 A' 821 787 153.99      
7 A" 2317 2223 197.52      
8 A" 909 872 25.80      
9 A" 474 455 155.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6813.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6537.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
3.71173 0.48238 0.47772

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.107 -0.563 0.000
O2 -0.107 1.089 0.000
H3 0.772 1.545 0.000
H4 0.844 -0.902 1.021
H5 0.844 -0.902 -1.021

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.65242.28421.43571.4357
O21.65240.99032.43112.4311
H32.28420.99032.65212.6521
H41.43572.43112.65212.0417
H51.43572.43112.65212.0417

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 117.403 O2 P1 H4 103.637
O2 P1 H5 103.637 H4 P1 H5 90.644
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.284      
2 O -0.618      
3 H 0.374      
4 H -0.020      
5 H -0.020      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.437 0.375 0.000 2.466
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.205 1.858 0.000
y 1.858 -19.097 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.908
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.703 1.858 0.000
y 1.858 0.960 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.257
Polar
3z2-r2-0.514
x2-y2-1.108
xy1.858
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.951 -0.306 0.000
y -0.306 3.544 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.210


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.957
(<r2>)1/2 5.912

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.228791
Energy at 298.15K-416.232714
HF Energy-416.228791
Nuclear repulsion energy61.199331
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3578 3432 45.13      
2 A' 2395 2298 100.19      
3 A' 1198 1150 35.44      
4 A' 1150 1103 132.23      
5 A' 939 901 15.92      
6 A' 816 783 109.73      
7 A" 2388 2292 142.89      
8 A" 957 918 1.42      
9 A" 231 221 112.35      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6826.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6548.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
3.72194 0.47837 0.47406

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.038 -0.572 0.000
O2 0.038 1.097 0.000
H3 0.965 1.444 0.000
H4 -0.923 -0.822 1.022
H5 -0.923 -0.822 -1.022

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.66932.21821.42501.4250
O21.66930.98902.37732.3773
H32.21820.98903.12083.1208
H41.42502.37733.12082.0434
H51.42502.37733.12082.0434

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 110.485 O2 P1 H4 100.099
O2 P1 H5 100.099 H4 P1 H5 91.616
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.238      
2 O -0.615      
3 H 0.378      
4 H -0.000      
5 H -0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.976 0.124 0.000 0.984
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.159 4.203 0.000
y 4.203 -19.861 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.749
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.646 4.203 0.000
y 4.203 -0.406 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.240
Polar
3z2-r2-0.479
x2-y20.702
xy4.203
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.176 0.878 0.000
y 0.878 3.423 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.208


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 34.967
(<r2>)1/2 5.913