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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.317538
Energy at 298.15K-232.328688
Nuclear repulsion energy198.139694
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3506 3364 1.71      
2 A 3152 3024 39.11      
3 A 3149 3021 28.71      
4 A 3143 3016 4.72      
5 A 3142 3014 2.32      
6 A 3121 2994 44.47      
7 A 3114 2987 3.37      
8 A 3068 2943 7.10      
9 A 3049 2925 27.10      
10 A 3044 2920 12.93      
11 A 1575 1511 13.55      
12 A 1561 1497 9.53      
13 A 1554 1491 4.56      
14 A 1543 1480 0.23      
15 A 1538 1476 0.03      
16 A 1527 1465 0.15      
17 A 1463 1404 4.79      
18 A 1436 1378 27.85      
19 A 1435 1377 21.57      
20 A 1401 1344 27.89      
21 A 1283 1231 35.61      
22 A 1266 1215 41.35      
23 A 1177 1129 65.10      
24 A 1074 1030 1.54      
25 A 1053 1011 12.56      
26 A 994 953 0.01      
27 A 942 904 2.07      
28 A 931 893 29.36      
29 A 929 891 0.01      
30 A 740 710 2.38      
31 A 437 419 10.15      
32 A 437 419 9.89      
33 A 396 380 0.63      
34 A 340 326 64.55      
35 A 337 323 2.43      
36 A 325 312 64.20      
37 A 269 258 0.04      
38 A 261 250 0.63      
39 A 207 198 2.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29957.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9594) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28741.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.15515 0.15374 0.14931

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.002 -0.000 0.007
H2 1.764 1.264 -0.153
H3 0.220 2.150 -0.073
H4 0.704 1.320 -1.579
C5 0.717 1.265 -0.485
H6 -1.967 0.886 -0.029
H7 -1.965 -0.890 -0.030
H8 -1.545 -0.001 -1.524
C9 -1.467 -0.001 -0.432
H10 0.224 -2.149 -0.074
H11 1.766 -1.261 -0.154
H12 0.706 -1.318 -1.580
C13 0.719 -1.263 -0.485
H14 0.866 0.000 1.800
O15 -0.072 -0.000 1.471

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 H12 C13 H14 O15
C12.17762.16242.18081.53522.15562.15572.17321.52932.16242.17762.18081.53511.99211.4666
H22.17761.78171.77751.09873.75194.30823.79813.48113.74552.52523.13412.75502.49372.7585
H32.16241.78171.78651.09512.52583.74343.13692.75674.29863.74563.81203.47342.92322.6633
H42.18081.77751.78651.09593.11883.79582.60862.78873.81193.13362.63802.80503.63133.4136
C51.53521.09871.09511.09592.74793.46972.79162.52443.47342.75492.80532.52762.61552.4595
H62.15563.75192.52583.11882.74791.77571.78861.09503.74324.30813.79603.46963.48592.5743
H72.15574.30823.74343.79583.46971.77571.78861.09502.52563.75183.11802.74763.48632.5748
H82.17323.79813.13692.60862.79161.78861.78861.09503.13803.79842.60902.79214.10583.3379
C91.52933.48112.75672.78872.52441.09501.09501.09502.75693.48112.78862.52443.22822.3597
H102.16243.74554.29863.81193.47343.74322.52563.13802.75691.78171.78651.09512.92272.6631
H112.17762.52523.74563.13362.75494.30813.75183.79843.48111.78171.77751.09872.49372.7586
H122.18083.13413.81202.63802.80533.79603.11802.60902.78861.78651.77751.09593.63123.4136
C131.53512.75503.47342.80502.52763.46962.74762.79212.52441.09511.09871.09592.61532.4595
H141.99212.49372.92323.63132.61553.48593.48634.10583.22822.92272.49373.63122.61530.9935
O151.46662.75852.66333.41362.45952.57432.57483.33792.35972.66312.75863.41362.45950.9935

picture of Ethanol, 1,1-dimethyl- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H2 110.438 C1 C5 H3 109.453
C1 C5 H4 110.860 C1 C9 H6 109.341
C1 C9 H7 109.347 C1 C9 H8 110.725
C1 C13 H10 109.453 C1 C13 H11 110.442
C1 C13 H12 110.865 C1 O15 H14 106.561
H2 C5 H3 108.611 H2 C5 H4 108.186
H3 C5 H4 109.247 C5 C1 C9 110.927
C5 C1 C13 110.822 C5 C1 O15 110.020
H6 C9 H7 108.357 H6 C9 H8 109.515
H7 C9 H8 109.516 C9 C1 C13 110.931
C9 C1 O15 103.918 H10 C13 H11 108.606
H10 C13 H12 109.244 H11 C13 H12 108.184
C13 C1 O15 110.019
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.085      
2 H 0.194      
3 H 0.223      
4 H 0.205      
5 C -0.592      
6 H 0.221      
7 H 0.221      
8 H 0.197      
9 C -0.568      
10 H 0.223      
11 H 0.194      
12 H 0.205      
13 C -0.592      
14 H 0.338      
15 O -0.555      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.385 0.001 -0.884 1.643
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.459 0.000 3.136
y 0.000 -32.881 0.003
z 3.136 0.003 -33.716
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.839 0.000 3.136
y 0.000 -0.294 0.003
z 3.136 0.003 -1.545
Polar
3z2-r2-3.091
x2-y21.422
xy0.000
xz3.136
yz0.003


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.265
(<r2>)1/2 11.237