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All results from a given calculation for Si2H6 (disilane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D3D 1A1g
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-582.572663
Energy at 298.15K-582.578504
HF Energy-582.572663
Nuclear repulsion energy90.618747
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1g 2226 2125 0.00      
2 A1g 918 877 0.00      
3 A1g 431 412 0.00      
4 A1u 143 137 0.00      
5 A2u 2218 2118 113.59      
6 A2u 845 807 463.76      
7 Eg 2229 2128 0.00      
7 Eg 2229 2128 0.00      
8 Eg 939 896 0.00      
8 Eg 939 896 0.00      
9 Eg 633 605 0.00      
9 Eg 633 605 0.00      
10 Eu 2238 2137 180.44      
10 Eu 2238 2137 180.46      
11 Eu 952 909 73.36      
11 Eu 952 909 73.37      
12 Eu 376 359 16.14      
12 Eu 376 359 16.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10758.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10271.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
1.43517 0.16838 0.16838

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D3d

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 1.173
Si2 0.000 0.000 -1.173
H3 0.000 1.394 1.691
H4 -1.207 -0.697 1.691
H5 1.207 -0.697 1.691
H6 0.000 -1.394 -1.691
H7 -1.207 0.697 -1.691
H8 1.207 0.697 -1.691

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8
Si12.34561.48681.48681.48683.18463.18463.1846
Si22.34563.18463.18463.18461.48681.48681.4868
H31.48683.18462.41402.41404.38213.65723.6572
H41.48683.18462.41402.41403.65723.65724.3821
H51.48683.18462.41402.41403.65724.38213.6572
H63.18461.48684.38213.65723.65722.41402.4140
H73.18461.48683.65723.65724.38212.41402.4140
H83.18461.48683.65724.38213.65722.41402.4140

picture of disilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H6 110.381 Si1 Si2 H7 110.381
Si1 Si2 H8 110.381 Si2 Si1 H3 110.381
Si2 Si1 H4 110.381 Si2 Si1 H5 110.381
H3 Si1 H4 108.546 H3 Si1 H5 108.546
H4 Si1 H5 108.546 H6 Si2 H7 108.546
H6 Si2 H8 108.546 H7 Si2 H8 108.546
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si -0.098      
2 Si -0.098      
3 H 0.033      
4 H 0.033      
5 H 0.033      
6 H 0.033      
7 H 0.033      
8 H 0.033      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.620 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.620 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.666
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.523 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.523 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.045
Polar
3z2-r2-2.091
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.962 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.963 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.781


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.660
(<r2>)1/2 9.309