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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (Butane, 1-(methylthio)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.936626
Energy at 298.15K-595.949327
Nuclear repulsion energy296.353891
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3173 3029 5.14      
2 A' 3142 3000 30.53      
3 A' 3062 2924 15.78      
4 A' 3059 2920 82.69      
5 A' 3056 2918 18.39      
6 A' 3049 2911 2.74      
7 A' 3044 2906 7.31      
8 A' 1512 1444 4.28      
9 A' 1499 1431 0.82      
10 A' 1489 1422 0.49      
11 A' 1485 1418 1.69      
12 A' 1481 1413 10.72      
13 A' 1414 1350 1.87      
14 A' 1399 1336 3.30      
15 A' 1357 1295 4.55      
16 A' 1333 1273 4.37      
17 A' 1245 1188 19.89      
18 A' 1132 1081 1.90      
19 A' 1086 1037 0.67      
20 A' 1048 1001 0.44      
21 A' 982 937 6.71      
22 A' 909 868 0.88      
23 A' 790 755 1.77      
24 A' 742 708 2.13      
25 A' 419 400 0.37      
26 A' 315 300 0.49      
27 A' 236 225 0.01      
28 A' 115 110 0.93      
29 A" 3151 3008 8.00      
30 A" 3136 2994 48.94      
31 A" 3116 2974 32.81      
32 A" 3094 2954 1.06      
33 A" 3077 2937 3.09      
34 A" 1500 1432 6.50      
35 A" 1469 1403 7.20      
36 A" 1334 1273 0.27      
37 A" 1307 1248 0.21      
38 A" 1231 1175 0.16      
39 A" 1075 1026 0.33      
40 A" 975 931 3.46      
41 A" 923 882 0.68      
42 A" 793 757 0.00      
43 A" 739 705 4.70      
44 A" 247 236 0.03      
45 A" 183 175 0.55      
46 A" 130 124 0.03      
47 A" 91 87 0.83      
48 A" 57 54 0.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35599.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9547) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33986.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.37234 0.03177 0.03009

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.867 -2.077 0.000
C2 -2.192 -0.711 0.000
C3 2.286 2.119 0.000
S4 1.804 0.381 0.000
C5 0.000 0.563 0.000
C6 -0.669 -0.805 0.000
H7 3.377 2.148 0.000
H8 -3.956 -1.984 0.000
H9 -2.582 -2.658 0.882
H10 -2.582 -2.658 -0.882
H11 -2.520 -0.138 0.876
H12 -2.520 -0.138 -0.876
H13 1.922 2.631 0.893
H14 1.922 2.631 -0.893
H15 -0.335 -1.371 -0.877
H16 -0.335 -1.371 0.877
H17 -0.299 1.134 -0.885
H18 -0.299 1.134 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 S4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.52356.64485.27753.89702.53957.53821.09291.09411.09412.15522.15526.77406.77402.77052.77054.20574.2057
C21.52355.29734.14222.53541.52656.25952.17502.17282.17281.09661.09665.37465.37462.15742.15742.78792.7879
C36.64485.29731.80322.76524.15671.09087.46936.87686.87685.38165.38161.09211.09214.45214.45212.90422.9042
S45.27754.14221.80321.81262.74202.36536.22595.40805.40804.44194.44192.42322.42322.90092.90092.40212.4021
C53.89702.53542.76521.81261.52263.72994.70474.22124.22122.75872.75872.96072.96072.15032.15031.09501.0950
C62.53951.52654.15672.74201.52265.00813.49202.80572.80572.15392.15394.39444.39441.09621.09622.16352.1635
H77.53826.25951.09082.36533.72995.00818.41617.70547.70546.38466.38461.77411.77415.18945.18943.91393.9139
H81.09292.17507.46936.22594.70473.49208.41611.76611.76612.49692.49697.52567.52563.77523.77524.88664.8866
H91.09412.17286.87685.40804.22122.80577.70541.76611.76462.52003.07296.94637.16953.13032.58894.76614.4263
H101.09412.17286.87685.40804.22122.80577.70541.76611.76463.07292.52007.16956.94632.58893.13034.42634.7661
H112.15521.09665.38164.44192.75872.15396.38462.49692.52003.07291.75245.23435.52523.06062.50863.10742.5600
H122.15521.09665.38164.44192.75872.15396.38462.49693.07292.52001.75245.52525.23432.50863.06062.56003.1074
H136.77405.37461.09212.42322.96074.39441.77417.52566.94637.16955.23435.52521.78624.92384.59463.21442.6777
H146.77405.37461.09212.42322.96074.39441.77417.52567.16956.94635.52525.23431.78624.59464.92382.67773.2144
H152.77052.15744.45212.90092.15031.09625.18943.77523.13032.58893.06062.50864.92384.59461.75462.50583.0635
H162.77052.15744.45212.90092.15031.09625.18943.77522.58893.13032.50863.06064.59464.92381.75463.06352.5058
H174.20572.78792.90422.40211.09502.16353.91394.88664.76614.42633.10742.56003.21442.67772.50583.06351.7703
H184.20572.78792.90422.40211.09502.16353.91394.88664.42634.76612.56003.10742.67773.21443.06352.50581.7703

picture of Butane, 1-(methylthio)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.741 C1 C2 H11 109.605
C1 C2 H12 109.605 C2 C1 H8 111.407
C2 C1 H9 111.155 C2 C1 H10 111.155
C2 C6 C5 112.512 C2 C6 H15 109.599
C2 C6 H16 109.599 C3 S4 C5 99.767
S4 C3 H7 107.048 S4 C3 H13 111.250
S4 C3 H14 111.250 S4 C5 C6 110.292
S4 C5 H17 108.896 S4 C5 H18 108.896
C5 C6 H15 109.308 C5 C6 H16 109.308
C6 C2 H11 109.302 C6 C2 H12 109.302
C6 C5 H17 110.415 C6 C5 H18 110.415
H7 C3 H13 108.733 H7 C3 H14 108.733
H8 C1 H9 107.721 H8 C1 H10 107.721
H9 C1 H10 107.498 H11 C2 H12 106.066
H13 C3 H14 109.728 H15 C6 H16 106.323
H17 C5 H18 107.868
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.450      
2 C -0.238      
3 C -0.465      
4 S -0.114      
5 C -0.259      
6 C -0.234      
7 H 0.174      
8 H 0.141      
9 H 0.143      
10 H 0.143      
11 H 0.127      
12 H 0.127      
13 H 0.163      
14 H 0.163      
15 H 0.143      
16 H 0.143      
17 H 0.146      
18 H 0.146      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.180 1.231 0.000 1.705
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.147 3.117 0.000
y 3.117 -43.648 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.220
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.713 3.117 0.000
y 3.117 3.536 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.823
Polar
3z2-r2-3.645
x2-y2-3.499
xy3.117
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.906 2.080 0.000
y 2.080 11.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.935


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 368.469
(<r2>)1/2 19.196