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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.336599
Energy at 298.15K-232.347972
Nuclear repulsion energy192.912558
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3530 3370 1.02      
2 A 3173 3029 14.32      
3 A 3164 3021 16.03      
4 A 3149 3006 49.49      
5 A 3141 2999 21.32      
6 A 3115 2973 8.33      
7 A 3103 2962 13.73      
8 A 3078 2938 22.57      
9 A 3063 2924 17.52      
10 A 3050 2912 14.51      
11 A 1581 1509 9.15      
12 A 1563 1492 16.07      
13 A 1559 1489 9.62      
14 A 1559 1488 2.73      
15 A 1541 1471 1.94      
16 A 1455 1389 0.68      
17 A 1455 1389 32.27      
18 A 1418 1354 34.34      
19 A 1407 1343 4.43      
20 A 1386 1323 1.84      
21 A 1366 1304 1.23      
22 A 1298 1239 6.21      
23 A 1214 1159 7.97      
24 A 1148 1096 22.82      
25 A 1105 1055 51.29      
26 A 1055 1007 17.59      
27 A 1028 982 8.87      
28 A 1017 971 27.96      
29 A 932 889 15.91      
30 A 840 802 8.61      
31 A 791 755 1.78      
32 A 495 473 14.52      
33 A 449 429 7.36      
34 A 375 358 77.23      
35 A 351 335 70.76      
36 A 262 250 2.28      
37 A 248 237 1.16      
38 A 228 218 0.02      
39 A 139 133 0.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30416.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9546) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29035.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G
ABC
0.26203 0.11656 0.08966

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.448 1.423 0.055
H2 -0.579 1.431 1.038
C3 -1.819 -0.620 0.012
H4 -1.925 -0.681 1.103
H5 -1.890 -1.634 -0.394
C6 -0.479 0.021 -0.351
H7 -0.369 0.058 -1.439
C8 0.707 -0.745 0.249
H9 0.698 -1.776 -0.124
H10 0.572 -0.792 1.339
C11 2.033 -0.051 -0.086
H12 2.250 -0.134 -1.156
H13 1.938 1.010 0.159
H14 2.869 -0.484 0.472
H15 -2.639 -0.017 -0.386

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.99202.46122.77653.41011.46062.02532.46433.40292.75602.88933.34222.42333.84842.6587
H20.99202.60772.50613.62881.98262.84032.64833.64252.52133.20663.90742.69893.98422.8930
C32.46122.60771.09741.09451.52882.16082.54032.77302.73963.89534.26124.09794.71211.0932
H42.77652.50611.09741.77452.16733.07082.76823.09592.51044.18084.77854.32154.83921.7795
H53.41013.62881.09451.77452.17502.50422.81972.60623.12634.24214.46914.68524.97181.7824
C61.46061.98261.52882.16732.17501.09421.53432.16002.14992.52752.84972.66103.48442.1603
H72.02532.84032.16083.07082.50421.09422.15692.49653.05402.75932.64112.96303.79842.5038
C82.46432.64832.54032.76822.81971.53432.15691.09631.09991.53372.17422.14552.18853.4829
H93.40293.64252.77303.09592.60622.16002.49651.09631.76782.18192.48393.06262.59533.7816
H102.75602.52132.73962.51043.12632.14993.05401.09991.76782.17173.07852.55122.47463.7262
C112.88933.20663.89534.18084.24212.52752.75931.53372.18192.17171.09551.09291.09394.6820
H123.34223.90744.26124.77854.46912.84972.64112.17422.48393.07851.09551.77071.77664.9508
H132.42332.69894.09794.32154.68522.66102.96302.14553.06262.55121.09291.77071.78824.7220
H143.84843.98424.71214.83924.97183.48443.79842.18852.59532.47461.09391.77661.78825.5936
H152.65872.89301.09321.77951.78242.16032.50383.48293.78163.72624.68204.95084.72205.5936

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 110.812 O1 C6 H7 103.965
O1 C6 C8 110.721 H2 O1 C6 106.301
C3 C6 H7 109.822 C3 C6 C8 112.061
H4 C3 H5 108.111 H4 C3 C6 110.139
H4 C3 H15 108.649 H5 C3 C6 110.927
H5 C3 H15 109.120 C6 C3 H15 109.841
C6 C8 H9 109.262 C6 C8 H10 108.275
C6 C8 C11 110.945 H7 C6 C8 109.141
C8 C11 H12 110.470 C8 C11 H13 108.374
C8 C11 H14 111.704 H9 C8 H10 107.209
H9 C8 C11 111.028 H10 C8 C11 110.009
H12 C11 H13 108.027 H12 C11 H14 108.477
H13 C11 H14 109.721
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.557      
2 H 0.342      
3 C -0.637      
4 H 0.201      
5 H 0.213      
6 C -0.015      
7 H 0.238      
8 C -0.454      
9 H 0.214      
10 H 0.201      
11 C -0.623      
12 H 0.210      
13 H 0.229      
14 H 0.206      
15 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.362 -1.349 1.053 1.750
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.996 0.248 -0.680
y 0.248 -35.637 2.546
z -0.680 2.546 -30.402
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.023 0.248 -0.680
y 0.248 -3.937 2.546
z -0.680 2.546 3.914
Polar
3z2-r27.828
x2-y22.640
xy0.248
xz-0.680
yz2.546


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.178
(<r2>)1/2 12.049