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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/TZVP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/TZVP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-275.210298
Energy at 298.15K-275.227058
HF Energy-275.210298
Nuclear repulsion energy330.139781
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/TZVP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3087 2945 5.50      
2 A 3079 2938 30.23      
3 A 3072 2931 75.57      
4 A 3049 2909 23.17      
5 A 3040 2900 1.29      
6 A 3037 2897 9.51      
7 A 3028 2889 16.55      
8 A 1513 1443 0.68      
9 A 1496 1428 8.19      
10 A 1490 1421 0.07      
11 A 1486 1418 0.42      
12 A 1407 1342 0.17      
13 A 1401 1336 0.59      
14 A 1383 1320 0.31      
15 A 1324 1263 0.03      
16 A 1315 1254 1.62      
17 A 1240 1183 0.51      
18 A 1227 1170 0.01      
19 A 1138 1086 0.06      
20 A 1059 1011 0.55      
21 A 1035 987 0.01      
22 A 967 923 1.75      
23 A 857 817 0.04      
24 A 846 807 2.35      
25 A 748 714 0.01      
26 A 518 495 0.22      
27 A 395 377 0.00      
28 A 305 291 0.01      
29 A 171 163 0.00      
30 B 3095 2953 116.21      
31 B 3085 2943 102.46      
32 B 3078 2937 51.06      
33 B 3068 2927 10.20      
34 B 3042 2902 39.03      
35 B 3035 2896 21.53      
36 B 3029 2890 24.63      
37 B 1507 1438 23.64      
38 B 1489 1421 10.96      
39 B 1484 1416 0.64      
40 B 1403 1338 0.70      
41 B 1393 1329 0.02      
42 B 1387 1323 0.43      
43 B 1361 1299 0.14      
44 B 1316 1256 0.95      
45 B 1236 1179 0.71      
46 B 1214 1159 1.19      
47 B 1153 1100 0.33      
48 B 1041 993 0.56      
49 B 1028 980 0.65      
50 B 971 926 2.82      
51 B 873 833 0.38      
52 B 823 785 3.61      
53 B 738 704 1.53      
54 B 486 464 0.35      
55 B 333 318 0.04      
56 B 274 261 0.10      
57 B 113 108 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43883.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.954) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41865.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/TZVP
ABC
0.10534 0.09578 0.05760

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/TZVP

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.766
C2 0.710 1.091 0.961
C3 -0.710 -1.091 0.961
C4 0.000 1.564 -0.309
C5 0.000 -1.564 -0.309
C6 0.300 0.701 -1.533
C7 -0.300 -0.701 -1.533
H8 -0.738 0.465 2.428
H9 0.738 -0.465 2.428
H10 1.708 0.744 0.676
H11 -1.708 -0.744 0.676
H12 0.877 1.943 1.625
H13 -0.877 -1.943 1.625
H14 0.326 2.584 -0.531
H15 -0.326 -2.584 -0.531
H16 -1.081 1.625 -0.143
H17 1.081 -1.625 -0.143
H18 1.389 0.623 -1.633
H19 -1.389 -0.623 -1.633
H20 -0.047 1.220 -2.432
H21 0.047 -1.220 -2.432

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.53081.53082.59852.59853.38623.38621.09431.09432.15882.15882.13672.13673.47263.47262.73042.73043.72513.72514.37184.3718
C21.53082.60341.52953.02732.55713.23252.15412.13851.09483.04891.09343.48812.14474.09912.17062.95512.72203.75163.47794.1580
C31.53082.60343.02731.52953.23252.55712.13852.15413.04891.09483.48811.09344.09912.14472.95512.17063.75162.72204.15803.4779
C42.59851.52953.02733.12781.52792.59163.04013.48542.13583.03552.15714.09991.09364.16661.09563.37122.13762.91002.15083.5013
C52.59853.02731.52953.12782.59161.52793.48543.04013.03552.13584.09992.15714.16661.09363.37121.09562.91002.13763.50132.1508
C63.38622.55713.23251.52792.59161.52444.10144.15182.62013.31693.44254.28362.13383.49072.16692.81941.09622.14881.09442.1356
C73.38623.23252.55712.59161.52791.52444.15184.10143.31692.62014.28363.44253.49072.13382.81942.16692.14881.09622.13561.0944
H81.09432.15412.13853.04013.48544.10144.15181.74333.02152.33902.33202.54193.79154.26792.84153.77934.58714.25464.96615.2026
H91.09432.13852.15413.48543.04014.15184.10141.74332.33903.02152.54192.33204.26793.79153.77932.84154.25464.58715.20264.9661
H102.15881.09483.04892.13583.03552.62013.31693.02152.33903.72661.74073.84782.59884.08273.03812.58352.33454.09853.60064.0343
H112.15883.04891.09483.03552.13583.31692.62012.33903.02153.72663.84781.74074.08272.59882.58353.03814.09852.33454.03433.6006
H122.13671.09343.48812.15714.09993.44254.28362.33202.54191.74073.84784.26412.31545.15652.65773.98743.55274.72664.22285.2108
H132.13673.48811.09344.09992.15714.28363.44252.54192.33203.84781.74074.26415.15652.31543.98742.65774.72663.55275.21084.2228
H143.47262.14474.09911.09364.16662.13383.49073.79154.26792.59884.08272.31545.15655.20881.74654.29362.48823.80062.36904.2618
H153.47264.09912.14474.16661.09363.49072.13384.26793.79154.08272.59885.15652.31545.20884.29361.74653.80062.48824.26182.3690
H162.73042.17062.95511.09563.37122.16692.81942.84153.77933.03812.58352.65773.98741.74654.29363.90353.05412.71472.54393.8214
H172.73042.95512.17063.37121.09562.81942.16693.77932.84152.58353.03813.98742.65774.29361.74653.90352.71473.05413.82142.5439
H183.72512.72203.75162.13762.91001.09622.14884.58714.25462.33454.09853.55274.72662.48823.80063.05412.71473.04531.74792.4162
H193.72513.75162.72202.91002.13762.14881.09624.25464.58714.09852.33454.72663.55273.80062.48822.71473.05413.04532.41621.7479
H204.37183.47794.15802.15083.50131.09442.13564.96615.20263.60064.03434.22285.21082.36904.26182.54393.82141.74792.41622.4421
H214.37184.15803.47793.50132.15082.13561.09445.20264.96614.03433.60065.21084.22284.26182.36903.82142.54392.41621.74792.4421

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.226 C1 C2 H10 109.489
C1 C2 H12 107.857 C1 C3 C5 116.226
C1 C3 H11 109.489 C1 C3 H13 107.857
C2 C1 C3 116.492 C2 C1 H8 109.158
C2 C1 H9 107.948 C2 C4 C6 113.521
C2 C4 H14 108.560 C2 C4 H16 110.470
C3 C1 H8 107.948 C3 C1 H9 109.158
C3 C5 C7 113.521 C3 C5 H15 108.560
C3 C5 H17 110.470 C4 C2 H10 107.800
C4 C2 H12 109.535 C4 C6 C7 116.224
C4 C6 H18 107.964 C4 C6 H20 109.095
C5 C3 H11 107.800 C5 C3 H13 109.535
C5 C7 C6 116.224 C5 C7 H19 107.964
C5 C7 H21 109.095 C6 C4 H14 107.820
C6 C4 H16 110.286 C6 C7 H19 109.069
C6 C7 H21 108.146 C7 C5 H15 107.820
C7 C5 H17 110.286 C7 C6 H18 109.069
C7 C6 H20 108.146 H8 C1 H9 105.605
H10 C2 H12 105.406 H11 C3 H13 105.406
H14 C4 H16 105.843 H15 C5 H17 105.843
H18 C6 H20 105.861 H19 C7 H21 105.861
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/TZVP Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.266      
2 C -0.228      
3 C -0.228      
4 C -0.201      
5 C -0.201      
6 C -0.255      
7 C -0.255      
8 H 0.117      
9 H 0.117      
10 H 0.110      
11 H 0.110      
12 H 0.129      
13 H 0.129      
14 H 0.124      
15 H 0.124      
16 H 0.107      
17 H 0.107      
18 H 0.111      
19 H 0.111      
20 H 0.120      
21 H 0.120      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.005 0.005
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.481 -0.141 0.000
y -0.141 -46.527 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.968
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.267 -0.141 0.000
y -0.141 0.197 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.464
Polar
3z2-r2-0.927
x2-y20.046
xy-0.141
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.652 0.412 0.000
y 0.412 12.038 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.434


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 227.044
(<r2>)1/2 15.068