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All results from a given calculation for Al2Cl6 (Aluminum, di-μ-chlorotetrachlorodi-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3246.528372
Energy at 298.15K-3246.528866
HF Energy-3246.528372
Nuclear repulsion energy1140.599142
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 528 502 0.00      
2 Ag 339 323 0.00      
3 Ag 217 207 0.00      
4 Ag 95 90 0.00      
5 Au 64 61 0.00      
6 B1g 617 588 0.00      
7 B1g 118 112 0.00      
8 B1u 431 410 155.80      
9 B1u 131 125 12.38      
10 B2g 283 269 0.00      
11 B2g 168 160 0.00      
12 B2u 627 597 336.32      
13 B2u 176 167 8.25      
14 B2u 17 16 0.66      
15 B3g 116 111 0.00      
16 B3u 488 465 386.94      
17 B3u 320 305 74.91      
18 B3u 140 133 19.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2437.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2319.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.02607 0.01322 0.01084

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Al1 1.598 0.000 0.000
Al2 -1.598 0.000 0.000
Cl3 0.000 0.000 1.621
Cl4 0.000 0.000 -1.621
Cl5 2.611 1.819 0.000
Cl6 2.611 -1.819 0.000
Cl7 -2.611 1.819 0.000
Cl8 -2.611 -1.819 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Al1 Al2 Cl3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 Cl7 Cl8
Al13.19642.27622.27622.08222.08224.58574.5857
Al23.19642.27622.27624.58574.58572.08222.0822
Cl32.27622.27623.24173.57143.57143.57143.5714
Cl42.27622.27623.24173.57143.57143.57143.5714
Cl52.08224.58573.57143.57143.63825.22266.3649
Cl62.08224.58573.57143.57143.63826.36495.2226
Cl74.58572.08223.57143.57145.22266.36493.6382
Cl84.58572.08223.57143.57146.36495.22263.6382

picture of Aluminum, di-μ-chlorotetrachlorodi- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Al1 Cl3 Al2 89.194 Al1 Cl4 Al2 89.194
Cl3 Al1 Cl4 90.806 Cl3 Al1 Cl5 109.976
Cl3 Al1 Cl6 109.976 Cl3 Al2 Cl4 90.806
Cl3 Al2 Cl7 109.976 Cl3 Al2 Cl8 109.976
Cl4 Al1 Cl5 109.976 Cl4 Al1 Cl6 109.976
Cl4 Al2 Cl7 109.976 Cl4 Al2 Cl8 109.976
Cl5 Al1 Cl6 121.771 Cl7 Al2 Cl8 121.771
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Al 0.372      
2 Al 0.372      
3 Cl -0.085      
4 Cl -0.085      
5 Cl -0.144      
6 Cl -0.144      
7 Cl -0.144      
8 Cl -0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -110.144 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -108.676 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -96.287
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.662 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -5.461 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.123
Polar
3z2-r226.246
x2-y2-1.468
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.401 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.679


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 910.040
(<r2>)1/2 30.167