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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.941982
Energy at 298.15K-272.955423
Nuclear repulsion energy264.646401
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3897 3710 23.80      
2 A 3174 3021 14.26      
3 A 3163 3010 21.62      
4 A 3152 3000 32.19      
5 A 3137 2985 86.54      
6 A 3135 2984 5.26      
7 A 3130 2979 10.33      
8 A 3062 2914 19.71      
9 A 3061 2913 57.68      
10 A 3056 2909 25.27      
11 A 3052 2904 9.65      
12 A 2988 2844 45.44      
13 A 1529 1456 8.67      
14 A 1515 1442 5.93      
15 A 1508 1435 16.36      
16 A 1502 1430 4.56      
17 A 1497 1424 4.06      
18 A 1495 1423 4.38      
19 A 1432 1363 11.91      
20 A 1424 1355 6.92      
21 A 1417 1348 13.45      
22 A 1409 1341 7.06      
23 A 1377 1310 9.20      
24 A 1348 1283 0.75      
25 A 1335 1270 13.10      
26 A 1273 1211 24.80      
27 A 1200 1143 6.07      
28 A 1188 1130 16.05      
29 A 1161 1105 8.01      
30 A 1112 1058 89.53      
31 A 1089 1037 9.13      
32 A 994 946 4.79      
33 A 975 928 4.60      
34 A 962 916 11.84      
35 A 936 891 0.95      
36 A 908 864 8.31      
37 A 796 757 1.83      
38 A 531 505 3.36      
39 A 466 444 9.58      
40 A 416 396 1.04      
41 A 371 353 1.86      
42 A 365 347 4.19      
43 A 288 274 5.34      
44 A 266 253 116.22      
45 A 242 230 2.73      
46 A 226 215 0.51      
47 A 210 200 0.56      
48 A 82 78 2.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36422.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9518) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34666.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**
ABC
0.14655 0.09998 0.06467

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.568 -1.146 0.068
H2 -2.540 -1.087 -0.432
H3 -1.097 -2.092 -0.201
H4 -1.752 -1.153 1.149
C5 1.647 1.056 -0.052
H6 1.307 2.010 0.356
H7 2.646 0.869 0.356
H8 1.737 1.150 -1.139
O9 1.236 -1.327 -0.134
H10 2.118 -1.432 0.233
C11 0.701 -0.082 0.308
H12 0.574 -0.110 1.403
C13 -0.689 0.041 -0.322
H14 -0.540 0.018 -1.410
C15 -1.370 1.358 0.051
H16 -1.448 1.467 1.139
H17 -0.840 2.231 -0.339
H18 -2.386 1.385 -0.353

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09401.09081.09623.89894.27924.67994.20182.81773.70142.51822.72931.52852.14442.51222.82653.47862.6933
H21.09401.77341.76754.71855.00105.59784.87813.79524.71783.47303.74462.17082.48532.75353.19113.72942.4788
H31.09081.77341.77014.17864.78724.80454.40702.45603.31062.74443.04922.17572.49503.47033.81914.33293.7119
H41.09621.76751.77014.22774.47084.90464.76543.25643.98652.80572.56212.17263.06422.76732.63773.80733.0168
C53.89894.71854.17864.22771.09251.09531.09412.42012.54881.52302.15142.56062.77573.03343.34142.76514.0571
H64.27925.00104.78724.47081.09251.75991.77803.37443.53922.17892.47512.88403.24062.77162.91442.26693.8113
H74.67995.59784.80454.90461.09531.75991.77132.65522.36392.16502.51923.50183.74074.05694.21083.80635.1074
H84.20184.87814.40704.76541.09411.77801.77132.71992.94902.16413.06612.78932.55763.33343.92832.90694.2037
O92.81773.79522.45603.25642.42013.37442.65522.71990.96121.42542.07022.36962.56813.74684.07854.12494.5306
H103.70144.71783.31063.98652.54883.53922.36392.94900.96121.95842.34573.21863.44574.47074.68434.74325.3450
C112.51823.47302.74442.80571.52302.17892.16502.16411.42541.95841.10351.53122.12222.53602.77682.85393.4816
H122.72933.74463.04922.56212.15142.47512.51923.06612.07022.34571.10352.14373.02932.78642.57793.24243.7526
C131.52852.17082.17572.17262.56062.88403.50182.78932.36963.21861.53122.14371.09871.52862.17762.19472.1650
H142.14442.48532.49503.06422.77573.24063.74072.55762.56813.44572.12223.02931.09872.14933.06942.47702.5287
C152.51222.75353.47032.76733.03342.77164.05693.33343.74684.47072.53602.78641.52862.14931.09611.09271.0935
H162.82653.19113.81912.63773.34142.91444.21083.92834.07854.68432.77682.57792.17763.06941.09611.77081.7637
H173.47863.72944.33293.80732.76512.26693.80632.90694.12494.74322.85393.24242.19472.47701.09271.77081.7620
H182.69332.47883.71193.01684.05713.81135.10744.20374.53065.34503.48163.75262.16502.52871.09351.76371.7620

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.776 C1 C13 H14 108.301
C1 C13 C15 110.524 H2 C1 H3 108.524
H2 C1 H4 107.609 H2 C1 C13 110.642
H3 C1 H4 108.062 H3 C1 C13 111.225
H4 C1 C13 110.657 C5 C11 O9 110.295
C5 C11 H12 108.951 C5 C11 C13 113.946
H6 C5 H7 107.111 H6 C5 H8 108.808
H6 C5 C11 111.783 H7 C5 H8 108.005
H7 C5 C11 110.499 H8 C5 C11 110.497
O9 C11 H12 109.235 O9 C11 C13 106.488
H10 O9 C11 108.725 C11 C13 H14 106.436
C11 C13 C15 111.957 H12 C11 C13 107.809
C13 C15 H16 111.058 C13 C15 H17 112.645
C13 C15 H18 110.210 H14 C13 C15 108.676
H16 C15 H17 107.993 H16 C15 H18 107.315
H17 C15 H18 107.404
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.680      
2 H 0.159      
3 H 0.194      
4 H 0.157      
5 C -0.650      
6 H 0.170      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.184      
9 O -0.513      
10 H 0.347      
11 C 0.081      
12 H 0.137      
13 C 0.264      
14 H 0.166      
15 C -0.664      
16 H 0.166      
17 H 0.162      
18 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.815 1.118 0.835 1.616
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.428 -0.703 2.101
y -0.703 -42.391 -1.291
z 2.101 -1.291 -40.175
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.855 -0.703 2.101
y -0.703 -4.089 -1.291
z 2.101 -1.291 -0.766
Polar
3z2-r2-1.531
x2-y25.963
xy-0.703
xz2.101
yz-1.291


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 195.087
(<r2>)1/2 13.967