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All results from a given calculation for H3PO (Phosphine oxide)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.280099
Energy at 298.15K-416.284584
HF Energy-416.280099
Nuclear repulsion energy65.077749
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2477 2352 91.10      
2 A1 1327 1261 174.30      
3 A1 1186 1126 0.02      
4 E 2440 2317 151.91      
4 E 2440 2317 151.92      
5 E 1125 1069 47.78      
5 E 1125 1069 47.79      
6 E 890 845 35.16      
6 E 890 845 35.16      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6949.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6599.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
3.57822 0.56367 0.56367

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.383
O2 0.000 0.000 -1.113
H3 0.000 1.248 1.052
H4 -1.081 -0.624 1.052
H5 1.081 -0.624 1.052

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.49601.41621.41621.4162
O21.49602.49902.49902.4990
H31.41622.49902.16212.1621
H41.41622.49902.16212.1621
H51.41622.49902.16212.1621

picture of Phosphine oxide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O2 P1 H3 118.185 O2 P1 H4 118.185
O2 P1 H5 118.185 H3 P1 H4 99.518
H3 P1 H5 99.518 H4 P1 H5 99.518
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.506      
2 O -0.475      
3 H -0.010      
4 H -0.010      
5 H -0.010      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 3.284 3.284
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.044 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -19.044 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.993
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.475 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.475 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.949
Polar
3z2-r2-5.899
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.788 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.788 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.445


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 32.613
(<r2>)1/2 5.711