return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-458.795821
Energy at 298.15K-458.805649
HF Energy-458.795821
Nuclear repulsion energy177.169118
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3134 2976 32.99      
2 A1 3049 2895 20.91      
3 A1 1555 1476 14.83      
4 A1 1411 1340 7.51      
5 A1 1033 981 56.52      
6 A1 670 636 0.06      
7 A1 308 293 0.10      
8 A2 3142 2984 0.00      
9 A2 1522 1445 0.00      
10 A2 837 795 0.00      
11 A2 181 172 0.00      
12 E 3143 2984 11.82      
12 E 3143 2984 11.82      
13 E 3133 2975 2.47      
13 E 3133 2975 2.47      
14 E 3050 2897 13.67      
14 E 3050 2897 13.67      
15 E 1541 1463 17.15      
15 E 1541 1463 17.15      
16 E 1533 1455 6.74      
16 E 1533 1455 6.74      
17 E 1386 1316 16.59      
17 E 1386 1316 16.59      
18 E 1010 959 29.76      
18 E 1010 959 29.76      
19 E 887 842 2.24      
19 E 887 842 2.24      
20 E 726 690 11.67      
20 E 726 690 11.67      
21 E 259 246 0.06      
21 E 259 246 0.06      
22 E 210 199 0.07      
22 E 210 199 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25296.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9496) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24022.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/3-21G*
ABC
0.19263 0.19263 0.12456

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/3-21G*

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.611
C2 0.000 1.621 -0.282
C3 1.404 -0.810 -0.282
C4 -1.404 -0.810 -0.282
H5 0.000 1.494 -1.372
H6 -0.885 2.200 0.005
H7 0.885 2.200 0.005
H8 1.293 -0.747 -1.372
H9 2.348 -0.333 0.005
H10 1.462 -1.867 0.005
H11 -1.293 -0.747 -1.372
H12 -1.462 -1.867 0.005
H13 -2.348 -0.333 0.005

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.85091.85091.85092.48272.44732.44732.48272.44732.44732.48272.44732.4473
C21.85092.80762.80761.09721.09591.09592.90983.06783.79252.90983.79253.0678
C31.85092.80762.80762.90983.79253.06781.09721.09591.09592.90983.06783.7925
C41.85092.80762.80762.90983.06783.79252.90983.79253.06781.09721.09591.0959
H52.48271.09722.90982.90981.78281.78282.58693.27773.91462.58693.91463.2777
H62.44731.09593.79253.06781.78281.77073.91464.10674.69513.27774.10672.9243
H72.44731.09593.06783.79251.78281.77073.27772.92434.10673.91464.69514.1067
H82.48272.90981.09722.90982.58693.91463.27771.78281.78282.58693.27773.9146
H92.44733.06781.09593.79253.27774.10672.92431.78281.77073.91464.10674.6951
H102.44733.79251.09593.06783.91464.69514.10671.78281.77073.27772.92434.1067
H112.48272.90982.90981.09722.58693.27773.91462.58693.91463.27771.78281.7828
H122.44733.79253.06781.09593.91464.10674.69513.27774.10672.92431.78281.7707
H132.44733.06783.79251.09593.27772.92434.10673.91464.69514.10671.78281.7707

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.193 P1 C2 H6 109.621
P1 C2 H7 109.621 P1 C3 H8 112.193
P1 C3 H9 109.621 P1 C3 H10 109.621
P1 C4 H11 112.193 P1 C4 H12 109.621
P1 C4 H13 109.621 C2 P1 C3 98.653
C2 P1 C4 98.653 C3 P1 C4 98.653
H5 C2 H6 108.762 H5 C2 H7 108.762
H6 C2 H7 107.774 H8 C3 H9 108.762
H8 C3 H10 108.762 H9 C3 H10 107.774
H11 C4 H12 108.762 H11 C4 H13 108.762
H12 C4 H13 107.774
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.639      
2 C -0.876      
3 C -0.876      
4 C -0.876      
5 H 0.214      
6 H 0.224      
7 H 0.224      
8 H 0.214      
9 H 0.224      
10 H 0.224      
11 H 0.214      
12 H 0.224      
13 H 0.224      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.367 1.367
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.009 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -33.009 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.547
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.269 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.269 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.538
Polar
3z2-r2-9.076
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.001 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.001 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.522


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.967
(<r2>)1/2 11.044