return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH3CH(SH)CH2CH3 (2-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: mPW1PW91/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.542096
Energy at 298.15K-556.552890
Nuclear repulsion energy234.787307
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3179 3009 17.79      
2 A 3172 3002 21.23      
3 A 3154 2985 42.83      
4 A 3144 2976 28.30      
5 A 3113 2947 6.92      
6 A 3087 2922 12.12      
7 A 3071 2907 23.69      
8 A 3064 2900 32.92      
9 A 3045 2882 25.70      
10 A 2542 2406 41.40      
11 A 1558 1475 9.19      
12 A 1547 1465 14.26      
13 A 1546 1464 1.79      
14 A 1543 1460 13.50      
15 A 1531 1449 2.50      
16 A 1466 1388 22.91      
17 A 1465 1387 0.73      
18 A 1413 1338 1.84      
19 A 1361 1288 8.48      
20 A 1345 1273 4.52      
21 A 1300 1231 4.82      
22 A 1219 1154 2.35      
23 A 1160 1098 3.07      
24 A 1150 1089 11.22      
25 A 1073 1016 0.12      
26 A 1047 991 13.62      
27 A 1012 958 7.19      
28 A 882 835 2.75      
29 A 857 812 10.17      
30 A 812 769 14.35      
31 A 589 557 10.65      
32 A 468 443 0.54      
33 A 378 358 1.17      
34 A 332 314 1.47      
35 A 256 243 0.27      
36 A 235 222 0.61      
37 A 220 208 2.92      
38 A 195 184 26.79      
39 A 117 110 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29323.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9466) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27758.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at mPW1PW91/6-31G
ABC
0.14542 0.10008 0.06482

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at mPW1PW91/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.022 -1.210 -0.009
H2 1.257 -0.978 1.327
C3 1.162 1.612 -0.012
H4 1.351 1.652 1.066
H5 0.729 2.574 -0.310
C6 0.205 0.478 -0.357
H7 0.055 0.432 -1.441
C8 -1.149 0.615 0.343
H9 -1.507 1.638 0.159
H10 -1.000 0.535 1.428
C11 -2.207 -0.385 -0.117
H12 -2.401 -0.283 -1.191
H13 -1.882 -1.411 0.068
H14 -3.151 -0.223 0.410
H15 2.120 1.492 -0.521

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.37602.82533.07423.80681.90742.38392.85753.81243.03253.33493.73872.91214.30942.9612
H21.37602.91732.64413.94622.46193.33083.04803.98062.71823.79954.49483.40944.56553.2039
C32.82532.91731.09551.09611.52362.15862.54212.67512.81243.91794.20454.29134.70691.0918
H43.07422.64411.09551.76962.17163.07452.80152.99912.62774.26724.78714.56424.92141.7715
H53.80683.94621.09611.76962.16062.51372.79092.46873.18834.17214.32784.77904.83681.7754
C61.90742.46191.52362.17162.16061.09551.52982.13102.15392.57262.84012.84683.51342.1737
H72.38393.33082.15863.07452.51371.09552.15952.53993.05832.74482.57023.07013.75962.4970
C82.85753.04802.54212.80152.79091.52982.15951.09961.09841.52652.17392.17212.17193.4936
H93.81243.98062.67512.99912.46872.13102.53991.09961.75672.15762.51143.07342.49573.6937
H103.03252.71822.81242.62773.18832.15393.05831.09841.75672.16623.08082.53322.49843.8017
C113.33493.79953.91794.26724.17212.57262.74481.52652.15762.16621.09541.09301.09384.7341
H123.73874.49484.20454.78714.32782.84012.57022.17392.51143.08081.09541.76861.76874.9034
H132.91213.40944.29134.56424.77902.84683.07012.17213.07342.53321.09301.76861.77264.9796
H144.30944.56554.70694.92144.83683.51343.75962.17192.49572.49841.09381.76871.77265.6216
H152.96123.20391.09181.77151.77542.17372.49703.49363.69373.80174.73414.90344.97965.6216

picture of 2-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C6 C3 110.368 S1 C6 H7 101.667
S1 C6 C8 112.010 H2 S1 C6 95.793
C3 C6 H7 109.933 C3 C6 C8 112.722
H4 C3 H5 107.694 H4 C3 C6 110.963
H4 C3 H15 108.172 H5 C3 C6 110.056
H5 C3 H15 108.480 C6 C3 H15 111.361
C6 C8 H9 107.144 C6 C8 H10 108.977
C6 C8 C11 114.649 H7 C6 C8 109.580
C8 C11 H12 110.948 C8 C11 H13 110.949
C8 C11 H14 110.882 H9 C8 H10 106.116
H9 C8 C11 109.414 H10 C8 C11 110.159
H12 C11 H13 107.838 H12 C11 H14 107.785
H13 C11 H14 108.309
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at mPW1PW91/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.003      
2 H 0.057      
3 C -0.467      
4 H 0.166      
5 H 0.171      
6 C -0.404      
7 H 0.210      
8 C -0.285      
9 H 0.168      
10 H 0.163      
11 C -0.488      
12 H 0.160      
13 H 0.194      
14 H 0.162      
15 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.769 1.998 0.706 2.254
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.104 1.322 1.657
y 1.322 -42.978 -1.605
z 1.657 -1.605 -38.652
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.289 1.322 1.657
y 1.322 -2.600 -1.605
z 1.657 -1.605 3.889
Polar
3z2-r27.778
x2-y20.874
xy1.322
xz1.657
yz-1.605


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.804 -0.672 0.312
y -0.672 9.318 -0.174
z 0.312 -0.174 7.848


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 190.825
(<r2>)1/2 13.814