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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O2 (γ–Butyrolactone)

using model chemistry: MP2/Def2TZVPP

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at MP2/Def2TZVPP
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-305.943234
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-304.826208
Nuclear repulsion energy241.405304
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2/Def2TZVPP
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3195 3040 5.91      
2 A 3187 3032 15.51      
3 A 3177 3023 9.77      
4 A 3116 2964 14.81      
5 A 3104 2953 4.33      
6 A 3094 2944 35.23      
7 A 1846 1756 348.34      
8 A 1542 1467 1.02      
9 A 1507 1434 6.34      
10 A 1474 1402 8.49      
11 A 1407 1339 15.82      
12 A 1350 1285 2.02      
13 A 1313 1249 9.78      
14 A 1278 1216 8.77      
15 A 1227 1167 21.42      
16 A 1208 1149 2.78      
17 A 1181 1123 204.17      
18 A 1103 1049 17.42      
19 A 1083 1031 69.28      
20 A 1019 970 19.98      
21 A 959 912 3.82      
22 A 905 861 12.93      
23 A 885 842 20.00      
24 A 816 776 5.72      
25 A 683 650 3.50      
26 A 637 606 3.07      
27 A 529 503 2.60      
28 A 492 468 2.91      
29 A 226 215 2.44      
30 A 152 144 0.46      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21846.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9515) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20787.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2/Def2TZVPP
ABC
0.24489 0.12003 0.08607

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2/Def2TZVPP

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.881 -0.001 0.006
C2 -0.032 1.196 0.186
C3 -1.390 0.663 -0.246
C4 -1.265 -0.806 0.143
O5 0.123 -1.134 -0.051
O6 2.079 -0.025 -0.077
H7 0.342 2.042 -0.382
H8 -0.021 1.461 1.244
H9 -1.504 0.752 -1.325
H10 -2.233 1.149 0.237
H11 -1.849 -1.480 -0.474
H12 -1.515 -0.967 1.192

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.51672.37952.29621.36501.20042.14772.11812.83353.32783.14232.8430
C21.51671.52122.35152.34772.45261.08481.09102.15582.20203.30172.8092
C32.37951.52121.52472.35733.54002.21782.17531.08841.08642.20402.1777
C42.29622.35151.52471.43903.44053.31152.81062.15372.18311.08511.0905
O51.36502.34772.35731.43902.24893.20082.90432.79803.29312.04632.0625
O61.20042.45263.54003.44052.24892.71612.89183.87274.47954.20753.9259
H72.14771.08482.21783.31153.20082.71611.76392.44222.79514.14923.8702
H82.11811.09102.17532.81062.90432.89181.76393.05032.45073.86642.8518
H92.83352.15581.08842.15372.79803.87272.44223.05031.76852.41353.0480
H103.32782.20201.08642.18313.29314.47952.79512.45071.76852.75042.4300
H113.14233.30172.20401.08512.04634.20754.14923.86642.41352.75041.7754
H122.84302.80922.17771.09052.06253.92593.87022.85183.04802.43001.7754

picture of γ–Butyrolactone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 103.126 C1 C2 H7 110.187
C1 C2 H8 107.507 C1 O5 C4 109.919
C2 C1 O5 109.006 C2 C1 O6 128.647
C2 C3 C4 101.071 C2 C3 H9 110.298
C2 C3 H10 114.195 C3 C2 H7 115.640
C3 C2 H8 111.707 C3 C4 O5 105.347
C3 C4 H11 114.178 C3 C4 H12 111.680
C4 C3 H9 109.883 C4 C3 H10 112.373
O5 C1 O6 122.347 O5 C4 H11 107.497
O5 C4 H12 108.465 H7 C2 H8 108.324
H9 C3 H10 108.818 H11 C4 H12 109.378
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability