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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: LSDA/3-21G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at LSDA/3-21G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-304.898548
Energy at 298.15K-304.904108
HF Energy-304.898548
Nuclear repulsion energy313.991428
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/3-21G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3207 3154 0.00      
2 Ag 3183 3131 0.00      
3 Ag 3170 3118 0.00      
4 Ag 1615 1588 0.00      
5 Ag 1507 1482 0.00      
6 Ag 1344 1322 0.00      
7 Ag 1283 1262 0.00      
8 Ag 1168 1149 0.00      
9 Ag 1098 1080 0.00      
10 Ag 931 916 0.00      
11 Ag 847 833 0.00      
12 Ag 716 705 0.00      
13 Ag 655 644 0.00      
14 Au 909 894 3.51      
15 Au 857 843 21.75      
16 Au 699 687 118.71      
17 Au 508 499 15.17      
18 Au 291 286 1.48      
19 Au 140 137 10.06      
20 Bg 905 890 0.00      
21 Bg 884 869 0.00      
22 Bg 755 742 0.00      
23 Bg 645 635 0.00      
24 Bg 551 542 0.00      
25 Bu 3207 3154 5.89      
26 Bu 3184 3132 0.45      
27 Bu 3171 3119 3.61      
28 Bu 1623 1596 53.51      
29 Bu 1510 1486 13.58      
30 Bu 1315 1293 25.92      
31 Bu 1246 1226 17.18      
32 Bu 1126 1107 59.92      
33 Bu 1049 1032 5.15      
34 Bu 931 916 13.00      
35 Bu 869 855 5.83      
36 Bu 438 430 4.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23767.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9836) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23377.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/3-21G
ABC
0.17422 0.07203 0.05096

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/3-21G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.346 1.098 0.000
C2 2.169 -0.158 0.000
C3 1.346 -1.237 0.000
C4 -1.346 -1.098 0.000
C5 -2.169 0.158 0.000
C6 -1.346 1.237 0.000
C7 0.041 0.734 0.000
C8 -0.041 -0.734 0.000
H9 1.771 2.102 0.000
H10 3.259 -0.167 0.000
H11 1.642 -2.284 0.000
H12 -1.771 -2.102 0.000
H13 -3.259 0.167 0.000
H14 -1.642 2.284 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.50202.33433.47333.63842.69511.35422.29751.09082.29343.39484.46694.69823.2147
C21.50201.35673.63844.35023.78182.30732.28442.29551.09002.19024.39375.43834.5269
C32.33431.35672.69513.78183.65532.36291.47553.36582.19231.08873.23474.81414.6177
C43.47333.63842.69511.50202.33432.29751.35424.46694.69823.21471.09082.29343.3948
C53.63844.35023.78181.50201.35672.28442.30734.39375.43834.52692.29551.09002.1902
C62.69513.78183.65532.33431.35671.47552.36293.23474.81414.61773.36582.19231.0887
C71.35422.30732.36292.29752.28441.47551.46982.20553.34143.41613.36563.34902.2887
C82.29752.28441.47551.35422.30732.36291.46983.36563.34902.28872.20553.34143.4161
H91.09082.29553.36584.46694.39373.23472.20553.36562.71344.38835.49755.38983.4178
H102.29341.09002.19234.69825.43834.81413.34143.34902.71342.66455.38986.52705.4798
H113.39482.19021.08873.21474.52694.61773.41612.28874.38832.66453.41785.47985.6263
H124.46694.39373.23471.09082.29553.36583.36562.20555.49755.38983.41782.71344.3883
H134.69825.43834.81412.29341.09002.19233.34903.34145.38986.52705.47982.71342.6645
H143.21474.52694.61773.39482.19021.08872.28873.41613.41785.47985.62634.38832.6645

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.376 C1 C2 H10 123.681
C1 C7 C6 144.483 C1 C7 C8 108.823
C2 C1 C7 107.660 C2 C1 H9 123.808
C2 C3 C8 107.448 C2 C3 H11 126.839
C3 C2 H10 126.942 C3 C8 C4 144.483
C3 C8 C7 106.693 C4 C5 C6 109.376
C4 C5 H13 123.681 C4 C8 C7 108.823
C5 C4 C8 107.660 C5 C4 H12 123.808
C5 C6 C7 107.448 C5 C6 H14 126.839
C6 C5 H13 126.942 C6 C7 C8 106.693
C7 C1 H9 128.533 C7 C6 H14 125.713
C8 C3 H11 125.713 C8 C4 H12 128.533
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/3-21G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.223      
2 C -0.234      
3 C -0.175      
4 C -0.223      
5 C -0.234      
6 C -0.175      
7 C 0.013      
8 C 0.013      
9 H 0.209      
10 H 0.206      
11 H 0.204      
12 H 0.209      
13 H 0.206      
14 H 0.204      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.227 1.179 0.000
y 1.179 -39.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.549
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.168 1.179 0.000
y 1.179 6.147 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.315
Polar
3z2-r2-24.630
x2-y20.014
xy1.179
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 16.610 0.906 0.000
y 0.906 11.412 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.064


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 218.321
(<r2>)1/2 14.776