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All results from a given calculation for C4H9NO (Butanamide)

using model chemistry: LSDA/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-282.607696
Energy at 298.15K-282.617561
Nuclear repulsion energy236.796473
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3857 3454 8.37      
2 A 3637 3257 23.47      
3 A 3465 3103 0.38      
4 A 3461 3099 0.47      
5 A 3423 3066 0.41      
6 A 3402 3047 4.69      
7 A 3309 2964 4.24      
8 A 3293 2949 1.44      
9 A 3242 2903 33.46      
10 A 1881 1685 76.85      
11 A 1666 1492 39.60      
12 A 1659 1486 5.75      
13 A 1650 1477 6.52      
14 A 1641 1470 2.57      
15 A 1606 1439 4.39      
16 A 1535 1375 2.07      
17 A 1467 1314 1.48      
18 A 1407 1260 17.73      
19 A 1326 1187 114.52      
20 A 1307 1171 11.70      
21 A 1299 1163 5.41      
22 A 1203 1077 20.60      
23 A 1160 1039 9.83      
24 A 1148 1028 3.08      
25 A 1086 972 3.75      
26 A 985 882 7.60      
27 A 945 846 2.38      
28 A 879 787 7.39      
29 A 810 725 12.06      
30 A 600 538 6.78      
31 A 578 517 8.76      
32 A 471 422 11.95      
33 A 422 378 1.63      
34 A 357 319 6.21      
35 A 267 239 3.69      
36 A 236 211 228.81      
37 A 189 169 12.55      
38 A 110 98 6.43      
39 A 22 20 1.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30499.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27312.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/STO-3G
ABC
0.26473 0.06321 0.05438

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.628 -0.113 -0.329
H2 2.437 -0.097 -1.413
H3 3.412 0.626 -0.106
H4 3.010 -1.110 -0.063
C5 1.344 0.207 0.446
H6 1.549 0.213 1.529
H7 0.939 1.209 0.178
C8 0.176 -0.748 0.135
H9 0.017 -1.505 0.922
H10 0.352 -1.282 -0.816
N11 -2.297 -0.615 -0.043
H12 -3.181 -0.145 -0.331
H13 -2.252 -1.643 -0.206
C14 -1.103 0.139 -0.024
O15 -1.059 1.391 -0.095

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 H10 N11 H12 H13 C14 O15
C11.10061.10071.10101.53332.17332.20372.57513.21172.60404.95805.80855.11513.75133.9888
H21.10061.78381.78312.17793.08902.54552.81723.64562.47144.95535.72145.08273.81004.0219
H31.10071.78381.78312.18062.51272.55613.52414.13753.67525.84226.64136.10214.54154.5360
H41.10101.78311.78312.18452.53413.11922.86493.17552.76835.33016.27175.29104.29884.7773
C51.53332.17792.18062.18451.10251.11361.54082.21752.18973.76454.60474.09632.49262.7334
H62.17333.08902.51272.53411.10251.78672.18002.37993.02794.23655.09514.57193.07423.2913
H72.20372.54552.55613.11921.11361.78672.10112.96122.74553.72134.36654.29702.31442.0252
C82.57512.81723.52412.86491.54082.18002.10111.10311.10552.48213.44162.60961.56362.4805
H93.21173.64564.13753.17552.21752.37992.96121.10311.78422.66023.69402.53792.20213.2526
H102.60402.47143.67522.76832.18973.02792.74551.10551.78422.83873.74292.69872.18223.1075
N114.95804.95535.84225.33013.76454.23653.72132.48212.66022.83871.04191.04151.41212.3579
H125.80855.72146.64136.27174.60475.09514.36653.44163.69403.74291.04191.76692.11962.6299
H135.11515.08276.10215.29104.09634.57194.29702.60962.53792.69871.04151.76692.12783.2620
C143.75133.81004.54154.29882.49263.07422.31441.56362.20212.18221.41212.11962.12781.2554
O153.98884.02194.53604.77732.73343.29132.02522.48053.25263.10752.35792.62993.26201.2554

picture of Butanamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.015 C1 C5 H7 111.747
C1 C5 C8 113.793 H2 C1 H3 108.256
H2 C1 H4 108.172 H2 C1 C5 110.487
H3 C1 H4 108.161 H3 C1 C5 110.689
H4 C1 C5 110.977 C5 C8 H9 112.964
C5 C8 H10 110.600 C5 C8 C14 106.819
H6 C5 H7 107.460 H6 C5 C8 110.012
H7 C5 C8 103.482 C8 C14 N11 112.952
C8 C14 O15 122.892 H9 C8 H10 107.774
H9 C8 C14 110.143 H10 C8 C14 108.471
N11 C14 O15 124.136 H12 N11 H13 116.009
H12 N11 C14 118.704 H13 N11 C14 119.504
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.276      
2 H 0.089      
3 H 0.092      
4 H 0.088      
5 C -0.177      
6 H 0.087      
7 H 0.104      
8 C -0.197      
9 H 0.093      
10 H 0.093      
11 N -0.382      
12 H 0.216      
13 H 0.211      
14 C 0.171      
15 O -0.211      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.241 -2.486 -0.642 2.852
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.838 3.368 2.076
y 3.368 -34.648 0.688
z 2.076 0.688 -34.197
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.584 3.368 2.076
y 3.368 -3.130 0.688
z 2.076 0.688 -2.454
Polar
3z2-r2-4.909
x2-y25.809
xy3.368
xz2.076
yz0.688


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.306 0.367 0.194
y 0.367 4.588 -0.042
z 0.194 -0.042 2.661


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000