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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: LSDA/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at LSDA/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-454.202484
Energy at 298.15K-454.212025
HF Energy-454.202484
Nuclear repulsion energy177.707243
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3456 3095 1.80      
2 A1 3282 2939 0.91      
3 A1 1652 1480 11.31      
4 A1 1496 1340 8.22      
5 A1 1081 968 40.13      
6 A1 762 683 0.00      
7 A1 321 287 0.61      
8 A2 3470 3107 0.00      
9 A2 1642 1470 0.00      
10 A2 919 823 0.00      
11 A2 165 148 0.00      
12 E 3471 3108 0.01      
12 E 3471 3108 0.01      
13 E 3456 3095 0.03      
13 E 3456 3095 0.03      
14 E 3286 2942 0.04      
14 E 3286 2942 0.04      
15 E 1649 1477 3.10      
15 E 1649 1477 3.10      
16 E 1646 1474 10.14      
16 E 1646 1474 10.14      
17 E 1473 1319 1.34      
17 E 1473 1319 1.34      
18 E 1059 948 25.45      
18 E 1059 948 25.45      
19 E 955 855 3.02      
19 E 955 855 3.02      
20 E 815 730 5.14      
20 E 815 730 5.14      
21 E 272 244 0.11      
21 E 272 244 0.11      
22 E 182 163 0.00      
22 E 182 163 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27386.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8955) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24524.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/STO-3G
ABC
0.19316 0.19316 0.12869

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/STO-3G

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.650
C2 0.000 1.592 -0.298
C3 1.379 -0.796 -0.298
C4 -1.379 -0.796 -0.298
H5 0.000 1.426 -1.385
H6 -0.888 2.184 -0.039
H7 0.888 2.184 -0.039
H8 1.235 -0.713 -1.385
H9 2.335 -0.323 -0.039
H10 1.448 -1.861 -0.039
H11 -1.235 -0.713 -1.385
H12 -1.448 -1.861 -0.039
H13 -2.335 -0.323 -0.039

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.85301.85301.85302.48482.45632.45632.48482.45632.45632.48482.45632.4563
C21.85302.75742.75741.09931.09821.09822.83163.03143.75302.83163.75303.0314
C31.85302.75742.75742.83163.75303.03141.09931.09821.09822.83163.03143.7530
C41.85302.75742.75742.83163.03143.75302.83163.75303.03141.09931.09821.0982
H52.48481.09932.83162.83161.78171.78172.46973.21323.83532.46973.83533.2132
H62.45631.09823.75303.03141.78171.77553.83534.08364.67083.21324.08362.8953
H72.45631.09823.03143.75301.78171.77553.21322.89534.08363.83534.67084.0836
H82.48482.83161.09932.83162.46973.83533.21321.78171.78172.46973.21323.8353
H92.45633.03141.09823.75303.21324.08362.89531.78171.77553.83534.08364.6708
H102.45633.75301.09823.03143.83534.67084.08361.78171.77553.21322.89534.0836
H112.48482.83162.83161.09932.46973.21323.83532.46973.83533.21321.78171.7817
H122.45633.75303.03141.09823.83534.08364.67083.21324.08362.89531.78171.7755
H132.45633.03143.75301.09823.21322.89534.08363.83534.67084.08361.78171.7755

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 112.090 P1 C2 H6 110.030
P1 C2 H7 110.030 P1 C3 H8 112.090
P1 C3 H9 110.030 P1 C3 H10 110.030
P1 C4 H11 112.090 P1 C4 H12 110.030
P1 C4 H13 110.030 C2 P1 C3 96.152
C2 P1 C4 96.152 C3 P1 C4 96.152
H5 C2 H6 108.347 H5 C2 H7 108.347
H6 C2 H7 107.880 H8 C3 H9 108.347
H8 C3 H10 108.347 H9 C3 H10 107.880
H11 C4 H12 108.347 H11 C4 H13 108.347
H12 C4 H13 107.880
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.412      
2 C -0.404      
3 C -0.404      
4 C -0.404      
5 H 0.086      
6 H 0.090      
7 H 0.090      
8 H 0.086      
9 H 0.090      
10 H 0.090      
11 H 0.086      
12 H 0.090      
13 H 0.090      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.619 0.619
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.899 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.899 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -32.703
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.902 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.902 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.804
Polar
3z2-r2-3.608
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.336 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.962


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 118.446
(<r2>)1/2 10.883