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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.528982
Energy at 298.15K-476.535165
HF Energy-476.528982
Nuclear repulsion energy107.733536
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3074 3028 10.95      
2 A' 3000 2955 20.90      
3 A' 2984 2940 15.05      
4 A' 2623 2584 9.17      
5 A' 1439 1417 7.06      
6 A' 1424 1403 3.05      
7 A' 1355 1335 16.39      
8 A' 1249 1231 36.48      
9 A' 1099 1082 2.39      
10 A' 992 977 5.52      
11 A' 832 819 1.86      
12 A' 687 677 0.43      
13 A' 294 290 3.05      
14 A" 3076 3030 13.76      
15 A" 3050 3004 0.22      
16 A" 1428 1406 16.58      
17 A" 1216 1197 1.39      
18 A" 1007 992 0.41      
19 A" 769 758 5.93      
20 A" 265 261 1.16      
21 A" 172 170 22.22      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16017.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15777.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31+G**
ABC
0.94726 0.18544 0.16484

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.500 0.672 0.000
C2 0.000 0.831 0.000
S3 -0.748 -0.829 0.000
H4 1.995 1.657 0.000
H5 1.843 0.120 0.892
H6 1.843 0.120 -0.892
H7 -0.331 1.385 0.895
H8 -0.331 1.385 -0.895
H9 -2.047 -0.430 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.50802.70251.10291.10351.10352.15842.15843.7139
C21.50801.82072.15912.16722.16721.10311.10312.4043
S32.70251.82073.70192.89982.89982.42402.42401.3590
H41.10292.15913.70191.78361.78362.50652.50654.5490
H51.10352.16722.89981.78361.78392.51473.08484.0287
H61.10352.16722.89981.78361.78393.08482.51474.0287
H72.15841.10312.42402.50652.51473.08481.78982.6534
H82.15841.10312.42402.50653.08482.51471.78982.6534
H93.71392.40431.35904.54904.02874.02872.65342.6534

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 108.196 C1 C2 H7 110.552
C1 C2 H8 110.552 C2 C1 H4 110.620
C2 C1 H5 111.234 C2 C1 H6 111.234
C2 S3 H9 97.185 S3 C2 H7 109.549
S3 C2 H8 109.549 H4 C1 H5 107.875
H4 C1 H6 107.875 H5 C1 H6 107.857
H7 C2 H8 108.431
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.578      
2 C -0.507      
3 S -0.052      
4 H 0.197      
5 H 0.205      
6 H 0.205      
7 H 0.220      
8 H 0.220      
9 H 0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.108 1.830 0.000 1.833
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.889 -0.200 0.000
y -0.200 -28.759 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.510
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.245 -0.200 0.000
y -0.200 -1.559 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.686
Polar
3z2-r2-5.372
x2-y23.869
xy-0.200
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.105 0.847 0.000
y 0.847 6.853 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.987


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 82.771
(<r2>)1/2 9.098

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-476.530382
Energy at 298.15K-476.536679
HF Energy-476.530382
Nuclear repulsion energy107.437821
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3080 3034 12.55      
2 A 3061 3015 13.10      
3 A 3049 3003 6.86      
4 A 3003 2958 13.16      
5 A 2976 2931 20.72      
6 A 2619 2579 7.81      
7 A 1432 1410 6.30      
8 A 1424 1403 18.00      
9 A 1415 1393 3.15      
10 A 1350 1330 13.67      
11 A 1254 1236 15.49      
12 A 1225 1207 4.88      
13 A 1093 1076 6.34      
14 A 1053 1038 5.02      
15 A 974 960 7.97      
16 A 843 830 10.79      
17 A 725 714 3.51      
18 A 666 656 2.91      
19 A 326 321 3.91      
20 A 273 269 0.94      
21 A 231 228 22.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16035.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15795.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31+G**
ABC
0.95998 0.17853 0.16335

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31+G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.619 -0.348 -0.057
C2 0.495 0.643 0.093
S3 -1.156 -0.097 -0.077
H4 2.600 0.156 -0.002
H5 1.590 -1.107 0.744
H6 1.552 -0.879 -1.021
H7 0.557 1.185 1.052
H8 0.531 1.405 -0.704
H9 -1.019 -0.982 0.946

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.50632.78641.10471.10401.10252.17022.16252.8921
C21.50631.81682.16332.16522.16251.10351.10382.3787
S32.78641.81683.76553.03962.97272.41952.34421.3602
H41.10472.16333.76551.78171.79092.51922.51653.9106
H51.10402.16523.03961.78171.78022.53373.08752.6198
H61.10252.16252.97271.79091.78023.09042.52203.2384
H72.17021.10352.41952.51922.53373.09041.77032.6822
H82.16251.10382.34422.51653.08752.52201.77033.2902
H92.89212.37871.36023.91062.61983.23842.68223.2902

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.637 C1 C2 H7 111.589
C1 C2 H8 110.951 C2 C1 H4 110.954
C2 C1 H5 111.149 C2 C1 H6 111.026
C2 S3 H9 95.897 S3 C2 H7 109.460
S3 C2 H8 104.084 H4 C1 H5 107.538
H4 C1 H6 108.462 H5 C1 H6 107.564
H7 C2 H8 106.645
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.660      
2 C -0.408      
3 S -0.053      
4 H 0.191      
5 H 0.191      
6 H 0.208      
7 H 0.224      
8 H 0.221      
9 H 0.086      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.667 0.065 0.788 1.845
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.693 1.420 -0.731
y 1.420 -27.346 -1.866
z -0.731 -1.866 -27.514
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.263 1.420 -0.731
y 1.420 1.257 -1.866
z -0.731 -1.866 1.006
Polar
3z2-r22.012
x2-y2-2.347
xy1.420
xz-0.731
yz-1.866


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.974 0.234 -0.064
y 0.234 6.410 0.026
z -0.064 0.026 5.960


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.496
(<r2>)1/2 9.138