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All results from a given calculation for H3PO4 (Phosphoric Acid)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3 1A
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-641.857828
Energy at 298.15K-641.863807
HF Energy-641.857828
Nuclear repulsion energy279.790257
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3718 3657 6.04      
2 A 1311 1290 274.81      
3 A 990 974 134.72      
4 A 836 822 21.87      
5 A 459 452 56.97      
6 A 342 336 132.28      
7 E 3716 3655 148.04      
7 E 3716 3655 148.03      
8 E 1032 1015 83.19      
8 E 1032 1015 83.19      
9 E 900 885 341.83      
9 E 900 885 341.83      
10 E 437 430 89.45      
10 E 437 430 89.44      
11 E 377 371 44.51      
11 E 377 371 44.49      
12 E 177 174 79.77      
12 E 177 174 79.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10466.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9837) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 10295.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-311G*
ABC
0.15091 0.14812 0.14812

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-311G*

Point Group is C3

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.122
O2 0.000 0.000 1.596
O3 0.000 1.426 -0.590
O4 1.235 -0.713 -0.590
O5 -1.235 -0.713 -0.590
H6 0.566 2.086 -0.150
H7 1.523 -1.533 -0.150
H8 -2.089 -0.553 -0.150

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6 H7 H8
P11.47411.59371.59371.59372.17822.17822.1782
O21.47412.60982.60982.60982.77862.77862.7786
O31.59372.60982.47002.47000.97383.35702.9108
O41.59372.60982.47002.47002.91080.97383.3570
O51.59372.60982.47002.47003.35702.91080.9738
H62.17822.77860.97382.91083.35703.74313.7431
H72.17822.77863.35700.97382.91083.74313.7431
H82.17822.77862.91083.35700.97383.74313.7431

picture of Phosphoric Acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O3 H6 113.872 P1 O4 H7 113.872
P1 O5 H8 113.872 O2 P1 O3 116.517
O2 P1 O4 116.517 O2 P1 O5 116.517
O3 P1 O4 101.596 O3 P1 O5 101.596
O4 P1 O5 101.596
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 1.048      
2 O -0.525      
3 O -0.638      
4 O -0.638      
5 O -0.638      
6 H 0.463      
7 H 0.463      
8 H 0.463      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.109 0.109
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.111 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.111 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.334
Traceless
 xyz
x 8.612 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.612 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -17.223
Polar
3z2-r2-34.446
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.622 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.621 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.359


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 112.977
(<r2>)1/2 10.629