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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-420.317474
Energy at 298.15K-420.325094
HF Energy-420.317474
Nuclear repulsion energy111.346839
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3123 3060 6.08      
2 A' 3110 3047 17.08      
3 A' 3000 2940 16.94      
4 A' 2171 2127 129.99      
5 A' 1463 1433 9.58      
6 A' 1458 1429 27.55      
7 A' 1326 1299 7.15      
8 A' 1004 984 35.34      
9 A' 973 953 53.81      
10 A' 707 692 2.79      
11 A' 637 624 0.50      
12 A' 236 231 0.10      
13 A' 178 174 0.32      
14 A" 3123 3060 2.73      
15 A" 3112 3049 0.56      
16 A" 3005 2944 10.62      
17 A" 1450 1421 23.25      
18 A" 1447 1417 0.22      
19 A" 1308 1281 13.94      
20 A" 995 974 21.57      
21 A" 842 825 1.80      
22 A" 721 706 1.54      
23 A" 691 677 7.52      
24 A" 170 167 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18124.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9797) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17756.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G
ABC
0.50262 0.22920 0.17449

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.039 -0.691 0.000
H2 1.406 -0.943 0.000
C3 -0.039 0.548 1.430
C4 -0.039 0.548 -1.430
H5 -1.050 0.980 1.516
H6 -1.050 0.980 -1.516
H7 0.189 0.021 2.370
H8 0.189 0.021 -2.370
H9 0.689 1.362 1.279
H10 0.689 1.362 -1.279

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.46751.89161.89162.47152.47152.48502.48502.52552.5255
H21.46752.52112.52113.46773.46772.83342.83342.73112.7311
C31.89162.52112.85961.10203.14371.10143.84281.10282.9206
C41.89162.52112.85963.14371.10203.84281.10142.92061.1028
H52.47153.46771.10203.14373.03131.78394.18921.79613.3134
H62.47153.46773.14371.10203.03134.18921.78393.31341.7961
H72.48502.83341.10143.84281.78394.18924.73981.79943.9192
H82.48502.83343.84281.10144.18921.78394.73983.91921.7994
H92.52552.73111.10282.92061.79613.31341.79943.91922.5577
H102.52552.73112.92061.10283.31341.79613.91921.79942.5577

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 108.394 P1 C3 H7 109.396
P1 C3 H9 112.312 P1 C4 H6 108.394
P1 C4 H8 109.396 P1 C4 H10 112.312
H2 P1 C3 96.456 H2 P1 C4 96.456
C3 P1 C4 98.201 H5 C3 H7 108.108
H5 C3 H9 109.098 H6 C4 H8 108.108
H6 C4 H10 109.098 H7 C3 H9 109.437
H8 C4 H10 109.437
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.286      
2 H 0.016      
3 C -0.741      
4 C -0.741      
5 H 0.199      
6 H 0.199      
7 H 0.201      
8 H 0.201      
9 H 0.190      
10 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.643 1.563 0.000 1.691
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.336 -1.731 0.000
y -1.731 -30.594 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.435
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.179 -1.731 0.000
y -1.731 -3.209 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.030
Polar
3z2-r26.060
x2-y22.258
xy-1.731
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.978 -0.397 0.000
y -0.397 6.261 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.359


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.921
(<r2>)1/2 9.161