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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: SVWN/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at SVWN/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-361.761414
Energy at 298.15K-361.769472
HF Energy-361.761414
Nuclear repulsion energy401.481681
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at SVWN/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3587 3519 65.06      
2 A' 3214 3152 0.79      
3 A' 3195 3135 0.55      
4 A' 3144 3084 11.90      
5 A' 3133 3073 19.58      
6 A' 3122 3063 1.65      
7 A' 3117 3058 1.99      
8 A' 1678 1646 2.05      
9 A' 1628 1597 2.48      
10 A' 1557 1527 5.36      
11 A' 1518 1490 7.34      
12 A' 1500 1472 12.23      
13 A' 1456 1428 5.74      
14 A' 1415 1388 43.74      
15 A' 1356 1330 8.72      
16 A' 1307 1282 3.13      
17 A' 1239 1216 9.46      
18 A' 1212 1189 3.43      
19 A' 1143 1121 0.65      
20 A' 1124 1102 1.27      
21 A' 1099 1078 21.99      
22 A' 1062 1042 5.14      
23 A' 1031 1012 5.51      
24 A' 893 876 6.13      
25 A' 865 848 0.42      
26 A' 771 757 2.06      
27 A' 603 591 1.17      
28 A' 541 531 0.10      
29 A' 392 384 3.54      
30 A" 928 910 0.08      
31 A" 882 865 2.50      
32 A" 836 820 4.12      
33 A" 814 798 3.25      
34 A" 766 752 1.95      
35 A" 727 713 81.06      
36 A" 702 688 32.23      
37 A" 612 600 6.92      
38 A" 576 565 0.67      
39 A" 437 429 43.56      
40 A" 418 410 41.10      
41 A" 244 239 0.16      
42 A" 215 211 9.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28027.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.981) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27494.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at SVWN/6-31G*
ABC
0.13018 0.05504 0.03868

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at SVWN/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.085 1.547 0.000
C2 -2.237 0.802 0.000
C3 -1.918 -0.530 0.000
C4 0.421 -1.674 0.000
C5 1.775 -1.390 0.000
C6 2.240 -0.066 0.000
C7 1.361 1.003 0.000
C8 0.000 0.713 0.000
C9 -0.497 -0.618 0.000
H10 -1.042 2.563 0.000
H11 -3.212 1.290 0.000
H12 -2.625 -1.359 0.000
H13 0.067 -2.712 0.000
H14 2.500 -2.212 0.000
H15 3.319 0.125 0.000
H16 1.723 2.038 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.37152.23683.55584.09953.69632.50571.36882.24341.01692.14243.28834.41175.19404.62792.8514
C21.37151.36973.63314.57214.56113.60362.23912.24672.12781.09032.19564.20235.61465.59724.1489
C32.23681.36972.60373.79154.18373.61902.28501.42383.21382.23331.09012.94984.72685.27734.4552
C43.55583.63312.60371.38362.42822.83782.42391.39914.48224.68923.06261.09622.14723.41143.9341
C54.09954.57213.79151.38361.40312.42892.75182.39924.85365.66194.40052.15961.09562.16343.4283
C63.69634.56114.18372.42821.40311.38492.37192.79214.20525.61895.03443.42372.16081.09542.1668
C72.50573.60363.61902.83782.42891.38491.39132.46552.86424.58214.63343.93393.41072.14591.0963
C81.36882.23912.28502.42392.75182.37191.39131.42062.12303.26393.34433.42533.84723.37042.1738
C92.24342.24671.42381.39912.39922.79212.46551.42063.22713.31922.25392.16833.39383.88733.4616
H101.01692.12783.21384.48224.85364.20522.86422.12303.22712.51604.22905.38975.94434.99552.8146
H112.14241.09032.23334.68925.66195.61894.58213.26393.31922.51602.71325.17406.70016.63434.9921
H123.28832.19561.09013.06264.40055.03444.63343.34432.25394.22902.71323.01335.19576.12675.5180
H134.41174.20232.94981.09622.15963.42373.93393.42532.16835.38975.17403.01332.48374.31565.0302
H145.19405.61464.72682.14721.09562.16083.41073.84723.39385.94436.70015.19572.48372.47644.3198
H154.62795.59725.27733.41142.16341.09542.14593.37043.88734.99556.63436.12674.31562.47642.4906
H162.85144.14894.45523.93413.42832.16681.09632.17383.46162.81464.99215.51805.03024.31982.4906

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.374 N1 C2 H11 120.550
N1 C8 C7 130.420 N1 C8 C9 107.065
C2 N1 C8 109.600 C2 N1 H10 125.326
C2 C3 C9 107.062 C2 C3 H12 126.021
C3 C2 H11 130.076 C3 C9 C4 134.548
C3 C9 C8 106.899 C4 C5 C6 121.227
C4 C5 H14 119.568 C4 C9 C8 118.553
C5 C4 C9 119.125 C5 C4 H13 120.686
C5 C6 C7 121.197 C5 C6 H15 119.455
C6 C5 H14 119.205 C6 C7 C8 117.381
C6 C7 H16 121.250 C7 C6 H15 119.348
C7 C8 C9 122.516 C8 N1 H10 125.074
C8 C7 H16 121.369 C9 C3 H12 126.917
C9 C4 H13 120.188
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at SVWN/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.657      
2 C -0.002      
3 C -0.244      
4 C -0.230      
5 C -0.163      
6 C -0.188      
7 C -0.165      
8 C 0.275      
9 C 0.130      
10 H 0.343      
11 H 0.173      
12 H 0.153      
13 H 0.147      
14 H 0.142      
15 H 0.144      
16 H 0.142      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.925 2.099 0.000 2.294
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.780 -2.239 0.000
y -2.239 -40.937 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.460
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.919 -2.239 0.000
y -2.239 10.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -13.102
Polar
3z2-r2-26.204
x2-y2-4.843
xy-2.239
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 18.177 -1.473 0.000
y -1.473 14.533 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.425


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 279.959
(<r2>)1/2 16.732