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All results from a given calculation for NH2CONH2 (Urea)

using model chemistry: SVWN/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
1 2 no CS 1A'
1 3 no C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (C2)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at SVWN/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.184376
Energy at 298.15K-224.190420
HF Energy-224.184376
Nuclear repulsion energy124.077290
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at SVWN/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3623 3586 41.21      
2 A 3506 3470 3.17      
3 A 1814 1796 368.24      
4 A 1549 1533 3.70      
5 A 1129 1118 1.06      
6 A 963 953 6.56      
7 A 520 515 52.63      
8 A 459 454 4.18      
9 A 365 361 68.02      
10 B 3623 3585 41.51      
11 B 3499 3462 49.36      
12 B 1561 1545 316.20      
13 B 1410 1395 116.64      
14 B 999 988 12.82      
15 B 772 764 52.06      
16 B 565 559 62.94      
17 B 529 523 102.16      
18 B 423 419 257.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13653.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13511.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at SVWN/6-311G**
ABC
0.37458 0.35073 0.18255

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at SVWN/6-311G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.141
O2 0.000 0.000 1.357
N3 0.000 1.151 -0.609
N4 0.000 -1.151 -0.609
H5 0.170 1.987 -0.057
H6 0.423 1.137 -1.533
H7 -0.170 -1.987 -0.057
H8 -0.423 -1.137 -1.533

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.21551.37351.37352.00432.06762.00432.0676
O21.21552.27762.27762.44483.13422.44483.1342
N31.37352.27762.30131.01631.01693.19052.5032
N41.37352.27762.30133.19052.50321.01631.0169
H52.00432.44481.01633.19051.72223.98893.5056
H62.06763.13421.01692.50321.72223.50562.4260
H72.00432.44483.19051.01633.98893.50561.7222
H82.06763.13422.50321.01693.50562.42601.7222

picture of Urea state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 H5 113.150 C1 N3 H6 119.006
C1 N4 H7 113.150 C1 N4 H8 119.006
O2 C1 N3 123.097 O2 C1 N4 123.097
N3 C1 N4 113.806 H5 N3 H6 115.785
H7 N4 H8 115.785
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at SVWN/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.353      
2 O -0.345      
3 N -0.486      
4 N -0.486      
5 H 0.250      
6 H 0.232      
7 H 0.250      
8 H 0.232      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.755 3.755
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.963 2.942 0.000
y 2.942 -17.341 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.624
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.981 2.942 0.000
y 2.942 7.453 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.472
Polar
3z2-r2-6.944
x2-y2-7.622
xy2.942
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.560 0.174 0.000
y 0.174 5.142 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.147


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 68.111
(<r2>)1/2 8.253

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at SVWN/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-224.183080
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-224.183080
Nuclear repulsion energy124.125708
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at SVWN/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3662 3624 48.63      
2 A' 3535 3499 6.84      
3 A' 1806 1787 394.70      
4 A' 1549 1533 11.43      
5 A' 1116 1104 0.43      
6 A' 969 959 5.37      
7 A' 763 755 11.81      
8 A' 554 548 20.00      
9 A' 461 456 4.59      
10 A' 214 212 434.91      
11 A" 3659 3621 52.66      
12 A" 3524 3487 53.60      
13 A" 1560 1544 388.83      
14 A" 1411 1396 86.76      
15 A" 955 945 7.70      
16 A" 550 545 17.51      
17 A" 369 365 13.37      
18 A" 245i 243i 24.41      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13205.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9896) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13068.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at SVWN/6-311G**
ABC
0.37766 0.34962 0.18184

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at SVWN/6-311G** An error occurred on the server when processing the URL. Please contact the system administrator.

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