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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (1-Butanol)

using model chemistry: SVWN/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at SVWN/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-232.429853
Energy at 298.15K-232.440907
HF Energy-232.429853
Nuclear repulsion energy186.105219
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at SVWN/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3755 3693 17.16      
2 A' 3077 3027 21.34      
3 A' 2984 2935 29.46      
4 A' 2976 2927 31.45      
5 A' 2959 2911 11.48      
6 A' 2874 2827 64.06      
7 A' 1475 1451 5.08      
8 A' 1454 1430 7.48      
9 A' 1439 1416 1.19      
10 A' 1431 1408 0.07      
11 A' 1418 1395 7.30      
12 A' 1364 1342 5.39      
13 A' 1345 1323 4.20      
14 A' 1258 1238 43.58      
15 A' 1206 1187 24.24      
16 A' 1131 1113 46.41      
17 A' 1094 1077 8.96      
18 A' 1067 1050 34.74      
19 A' 1028 1011 9.90      
20 A' 898 883 15.42      
21 A' 436 429 12.35      
22 A' 392 386 0.19      
23 A' 176 173 2.33      
24 A" 3064 3014 29.25      
25 A" 3028 2979 33.72      
26 A" 2996 2947 3.80      
27 A" 2901 2854 61.27      
28 A" 1441 1418 10.05      
29 A" 1271 1251 0.29      
30 A" 1261 1241 1.71      
31 A" 1200 1180 0.00      
32 A" 1150 1131 2.01      
33 A" 920 905 0.00      
34 A" 790 777 1.40      
35 A" 731 719 4.50      
36 A" 282 278 125.37      
37 A" 254 250 1.58      
38 A" 116 114 3.61      
39 A" 112 110 2.42      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29377.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9837) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28898.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at SVWN/6-31G**
ABC
0.62758 0.06744 0.06382

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at SVWN/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.341 -0.342 0.000
C2 0.000 0.336 0.000
C3 -1.155 -0.637 0.000
C4 -2.498 0.055 0.000
O5 2.334 0.649 0.000
H6 1.409 -1.007 0.892
H7 1.409 -1.007 -0.892
H8 -0.057 1.000 0.884
H9 -0.057 1.000 -0.884
H10 -1.074 -1.302 0.882
H11 -1.074 -1.302 -0.882
H12 -3.335 -0.661 0.000
H13 -2.610 0.701 0.888
H14 -2.610 0.701 -0.888
H15 3.201 0.209 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 O5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.50252.51303.85871.40301.11521.11522.12992.12992.74442.74444.68664.18134.18131.9401
C21.50251.51052.51332.35452.14202.14201.10701.10702.14872.14873.48102.78082.78083.2036
C32.51301.51051.51053.71822.74032.74032.16012.16011.10781.10782.18022.16702.16704.4374
C43.85872.51331.51054.86754.14594.14592.76212.76212.15552.15551.10191.10381.10385.7006
O51.40302.35453.71824.86752.09642.09642.57322.57324.02484.02485.81815.02285.02280.9730
H61.11522.14202.74034.14592.09641.78482.48583.05552.50103.06674.84004.36734.71622.3420
H71.11522.14202.74034.14592.09641.78483.05552.48583.06672.50104.84004.71624.36732.3420
H82.12991.10702.16012.76212.57322.48583.05551.76882.51643.07463.77942.56993.12183.4677
H92.12991.10702.16012.76212.57323.05552.48581.76883.07462.51643.77943.12182.56993.4677
H102.74442.14871.10782.15554.02482.50103.06672.51643.07461.76462.51012.52423.08304.6194
H112.74442.14871.10782.15554.02483.06672.50103.07462.51641.76462.51013.08302.52424.6194
H124.68663.48102.18021.10195.81814.84004.84003.77943.77942.51012.51011.78041.78046.5937
H134.18132.78082.16701.10385.02284.36734.71622.56993.12182.52423.08301.78041.77575.8989
H144.18132.78082.16701.10385.02284.71624.36733.12182.56993.08302.52421.78041.77575.8989
H151.94013.20364.43745.70060.97302.34202.34203.46773.46774.61944.61946.59375.89895.8989

picture of 1-Butanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.038 C1 C2 H8 108.463
C1 C2 H9 108.463 C1 O5 H15 108.123
C2 C1 O5 108.213 C2 C1 H6 108.922
C2 C1 H7 108.922 C2 C3 C4 112.601
C2 C3 H10 109.336 C2 C3 H11 109.336
C3 C2 H8 110.277 C3 C2 H9 110.277
C3 C4 H12 112.193 C3 C4 H13 111.019
C3 C4 H14 111.019 C4 C3 H10 109.871
C4 C3 H11 109.871 O5 C1 H6 112.205
O5 C1 H7 112.205 H6 C1 H7 106.293
H8 C2 H9 106.056 H10 C3 H11 105.583
H12 C4 H13 107.642 H12 C4 H14 107.642
H13 C4 H14 107.097
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at SVWN/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.047      
2 C -0.243      
3 C -0.248      
4 C -0.424      
5 O -0.514      
6 H 0.103      
7 H 0.103      
8 H 0.137      
9 H 0.137      
10 H 0.127      
11 H 0.127      
12 H 0.136      
13 H 0.139      
14 H 0.139      
15 H 0.325      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.416 -1.357 0.000 1.420
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.285 -3.160 0.000
y -3.160 -34.545 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.018
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.496 -3.160 0.000
y -3.160 -3.893 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.603
Polar
3z2-r2-3.206
x2-y26.260
xy-3.160
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.707 0.057 0.000
y 0.057 6.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.516


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 183.392
(<r2>)1/2 13.542