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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.755566
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.755566
Nuclear repulsion energy52.353581
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3501 3344 131.33 49.49 0.23 0.37
2 Σ 2138 2042 258.86 8.30 0.59 0.75
3 Σ 1329 1270 24.12 41.54 0.19 0.32
4 Π 561 536 0.15 0.78 0.75 0.86
4 Π 522 499 12.52 2.18 0.75 0.86
5 Π 429 410 30.18 1.00 0.75 0.86
5 Π 316i 302i 165.72 15.04 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4081.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9553) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3898.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**
B
0.35735

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.020
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.245
O3 0.000 0.000 1.208
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.310

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.26471.18772.3302
C21.26472.45241.0655
O31.18772.45243.5179
H42.33021.06553.5179

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.075      
2 C 0.147      
3 O -0.473      
4 H 0.251      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.221 2.221
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.124 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.280 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.970
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.499 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.267 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.231
Polar
3z2-r24.463
x2-y2-1.844
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.174 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.800 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.214


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.582
(<r2>)1/2 6.048

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.757216
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.757216
Nuclear repulsion energy52.250909
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3397 3245 55.42 73.76 0.33 0.50
2 A' 2125 2030 341.10 7.02 0.74 0.85
3 A' 1287 1230 7.39 36.54 0.24 0.39
4 A' 542 518 5.47 6.40 0.68 0.81
5 A' 454 433 246.67 6.58 0.14 0.25
6 A" 493 471 2.56 1.53 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4149.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9553) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3963.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**
ABC
41.31224 0.36146 0.35833

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.049 0.000
C2 1.079 -0.663 0.000
O3 -1.077 0.525 0.000
H4 2.143 -0.519 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.29271.17822.2172
C21.29272.46231.0740
O31.17822.46233.3858
H42.21721.07403.3858

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 138.880 C2 C1 O3 170.478
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.205      
2 C -0.052      
3 O -0.361      
4 H 0.207      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.871 0.386 0.000 1.910
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.075 0.942 0.000
y 0.942 -19.416 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.381
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.823 0.942 0.000
y 0.942 -3.688 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.865
Polar
3z2-r21.731
x2-y24.341
xy0.942
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.173 -1.832 0.000
y -1.832 3.529 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.409


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.588
(<r2>)1/2 6.049