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All results from a given calculation for N2 (Nitrogen diatomic)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
2 1 yes D*H 3Π

State 1 (1Σg)

Jump to S2C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-109.410421
Energy at 298.15K-109.410418
HF Energy-109.410421
Nuclear repulsion energy23.538620
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2494 2398 0.00 14.05 0.28 0.44

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1247.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9615) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 1199.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
B
1.98413

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 0.551
N2 0.000 0.000 -0.551

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2
N11.1016
N21.1016

picture of Nitrogen diatomic state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.000      
2 N 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -9.934 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -9.934 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.544
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.805 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.805 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.610
Polar
3z2-r2-3.220
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.857 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.857 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.957


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 10.787
(<r2>)1/2 3.284

State 2 (3Π)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-109.152805
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-109.152805
Nuclear repulsion energy21.530864
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 1896 1823 0.00 4047.37 0.16 0.28

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 947.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9615) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 911.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ
B
1.66009

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 0.602
N2 0.000 0.000 -0.602

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2
N11.2043
N21.2043

picture of Nitrogen diatomic state 2 conformation 1
More geometry information
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.000      
2 N 0.000      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -11.300 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -10.109 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.859
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.316 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.471 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.845
Polar
3z2-r21.691
x2-y2-1.191
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x -0.887 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.044 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.298


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 11.586
(<r2>)1/2 3.404