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All results from a given calculation for HCONHCH3 (N-methylformamide)

using model chemistry: PBE1PBE/6-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS cis 1A'
1 3 yes C1 cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.892049
Energy at 298.15K-208.898258
HF Energy-208.892049
Nuclear repulsion energy118.548743
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3655 3494 24.16      
2 A' 3168 3029 16.23      
3 A' 3064 2929 49.72      
4 A' 3033 2900 79.37      
5 A' 1775 1697 408.67      
6 A' 1571 1502 19.15      
7 A' 1511 1444 3.56      
8 A' 1506 1439 3.44      
9 A' 1432 1369 18.88      
10 A' 1356 1296 86.88      
11 A' 1194 1142 27.35      
12 A' 1041 995 47.75      
13 A' 617 590 17.14      
14 A' 350 335 8.70      
15 A" 3138 2999 30.37      
16 A" 1532 1465 11.32      
17 A" 1176 1124 0.94      
18 A" 1057 1010 0.38      
19 A" 726 694 202.00      
20 A" 222 212 0.24      
21 A" 134 128 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16628.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9559) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15895.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G
ABC
1.48234 0.14420 0.13477

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.274 -0.757 0.000
O2 1.413 -1.246 0.000
N3 0.000 0.575 0.000
C4 -1.335 1.139 0.000
H5 -0.636 -1.379 0.000
H6 0.796 1.197 0.000
H7 -2.064 0.323 0.000
H8 -1.514 1.752 0.890
H9 -1.514 1.752 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.23961.35962.48621.10202.02272.57533.20613.2061
O21.23962.30453.63822.05302.51963.81464.28264.2826
N31.35962.30451.44942.05491.01042.07962.11382.1138
C42.48623.63821.44942.61302.13221.09381.09531.0953
H51.10202.05302.05492.61302.94752.22213.37103.3710
H62.02272.51961.01042.13222.94752.99102.53672.5367
H72.57533.81462.07961.09382.22212.99101.77081.7708
H83.20614.28262.11381.09533.37102.53671.77081.7798
H93.20614.28262.11381.09533.37102.53671.77081.7798

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 124.492 C1 N3 H6 116.404
O2 C1 N3 124.837 O2 C1 H5 122.396
N3 C1 H5 112.767 N3 C4 H7 108.914
N3 C4 H8 111.578 N3 C4 H9 111.578
C4 N3 H6 119.103 H7 C4 H8 107.981
H7 C4 H9 107.981 H8 C4 H9 108.680
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.362      
2 O -0.467      
3 N -0.641      
4 C -0.319      
5 H 0.136      
6 H 0.355      
7 H 0.190      
8 H 0.192      
9 H 0.192      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.319 3.020 0.000 4.487
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.574 4.406 0.000
y 4.406 -24.408 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.793
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.974 4.406 0.000
y 4.406 1.276 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.698
Polar
3z2-r21.395
x2-y2-2.167
xy4.406
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.349 -1.156 0.000
y -1.156 5.403 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.733


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 89.877
(<r2>)1/2 9.480

Conformer 2 ()

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.892049
Energy at 298.15K-208.898258
HF Energy-208.892049
Nuclear repulsion energy118.548743
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G
ABC
1.48234 0.14420 0.13477

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is Cs

Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 3 (C1 cis)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-208.894020
Energy at 298.15K-208.900288
HF Energy-208.894020
Nuclear repulsion energy120.868837
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3689 3526 26.34      
2 A 3199 3058 0.52      
3 A 3147 3008 31.36      
4 A 3073 2937 27.02      
5 A 3055 2921 113.19      
6 A 1756 1678 257.96      
7 A 1596 1525 98.34      
8 A 1551 1482 14.85      
9 A 1534 1466 39.30      
10 A 1483 1417 26.34      
11 A 1437 1374 16.40      
12 A 1269 1213 53.80      
13 A 1188 1136 36.51      
14 A 1181 1129 1.48      
15 A 1042 996 1.83      
16 A 993 949 17.42      
17 A 784 749 0.59      
18 A 618 591 135.26      
19 A 364 348 56.36      
20 A 306 292 15.49      
21 A 92 88 0.97      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16676.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9559) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15941.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBE1PBE/6-31G
ABC
0.64938 0.20480 0.16044

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBE1PBE/6-31G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.860 0.448 0.000
O2 1.390 -0.673 0.001
N3 -0.482 0.661 -0.011
C4 -1.423 -0.449 0.002
H5 1.447 1.379 0.007
H6 -0.826 1.606 0.045
H7 -2.424 -0.079 -0.227
H8 -1.132 -1.186 -0.750
H9 -1.439 -0.950 0.976

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 N3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.24031.35922.45351.10102.04643.33402.68372.8628
O21.24032.29912.82232.05373.17963.86682.68113.0054
N31.35922.29911.45552.05881.00712.08942.09322.1180
C42.45352.82231.45553.40352.14011.09121.09271.0954
H51.10102.05372.05883.40352.28534.14343.71593.8340
H62.04643.17961.00712.14012.28532.33752.91902.7883
H73.33403.86682.08941.09124.14342.33751.77991.7823
H82.68372.68112.09321.09273.71592.91901.77991.7689
H92.86283.00542.11801.09543.83402.78831.78231.7689

picture of N-methylformamide state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N3 C4 121.267 C1 N3 H6 118.977
O2 C1 N3 124.305 O2 C1 H5 122.497
N3 C1 H5 113.198 N3 C4 H7 109.417
N3 C4 H8 109.640 N3 C4 H9 111.482
C4 N3 H6 119.587 H7 C4 H8 109.178
H7 C4 H9 109.192 H8 C4 H9 107.892
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBE1PBE/6-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.353      
2 O -0.467      
3 N -0.647      
4 C -0.328      
5 H 0.145      
6 H 0.345      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.230      
9 H 0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.131 2.800 0.000 4.200
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.619 3.030 -0.000
y 3.030 -21.969 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -24.817
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.226 3.030 -0.000
y 3.030 3.249 0.000
z -0.000 0.000 -1.023
Polar
3z2-r2-2.046
x2-y2-3.650
xy3.030
xz-0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.757 -0.253 0.000
y -0.253 4.735 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.725


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 78.691
(<r2>)1/2 8.871