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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.175145
Energy at 298.15K-264.180962
Nuclear repulsion energy208.687935
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3253 3088 6.67      
2 A1 3227 3064 1.28      
3 A1 1652 1568 6.01      
4 A1 1511 1435 1.08      
5 A1 1238 1175 0.17      
6 A1 1187 1127 0.18      
7 A1 1119 1062 13.33      
8 A1 1043 990 7.07      
9 A1 679 644 2.84      
10 A2 1025 973 0.00      
11 A2 952 904 0.00      
12 A2 775 735 0.00      
13 A2 373 354 0.00      
14 B1 987 937 0.00      
15 B1 768 729 35.12      
16 B1 376 357 8.78      
17 B2 3240 3076 21.89      
18 B2 3222 3059 8.89      
19 B2 1653 1569 3.00      
20 B2 1459 1385 19.47      
21 B2 1333 1266 2.08      
22 B2 1100 1044 0.77      
23 B2 1053 1000 1.71      
24 B2 624 593 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16923.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16065.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.21073 0.20056 0.10276

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.689 1.176
C2 0.000 -0.689 1.176
C3 0.000 -1.315 -0.068
C4 0.000 1.315 -0.068
H5 0.000 1.269 2.091
H6 0.000 -1.269 2.091
H7 0.000 -2.397 -0.155
H8 0.000 2.397 -0.155
N9 0.000 0.662 -1.226
N10 0.000 -0.662 -1.226

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.37832.35871.39241.08382.16153.36032.16462.40182.7557
C21.37831.39242.35872.16151.08382.16463.36032.75572.4018
C32.35871.39242.62983.36742.16011.08513.71242.29111.3290
C41.39242.35872.62982.16013.36743.71241.08511.32902.2911
H51.08382.16153.36742.16012.53754.29892.51353.37233.8384
H62.16151.08382.16013.36742.53752.51354.29893.83843.3723
H73.36032.16461.08513.71244.29892.51354.79303.24082.0384
H82.16463.36033.71241.08512.51354.29894.79302.03843.2408
N92.40182.75572.29111.32903.37233.83843.24082.03841.3244
N102.75572.40181.32902.29113.83843.37232.03843.24081.3244

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.705 C1 C2 H6 122.331
C1 C4 H8 121.286 C1 C4 N9 123.883
C2 C1 C4 116.705 C2 C1 H5 122.331
C2 C3 H7 121.286 C2 C3 N10 123.883
C3 C2 H6 120.964 C3 N10 N9 119.412
C4 C1 H5 120.964 C4 N9 N10 119.412
H7 C3 N10 114.831 H8 C4 N9 114.831
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.145      
2 C -0.145      
3 C 0.019      
4 C 0.019      
5 H 0.184      
6 H 0.184      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.184      
9 N -0.243      
10 N -0.243      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.115 4.115
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.340 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.968 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.964
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.374 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.184 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.810
Polar
3z2-r2-9.620
x2-y2-6.372
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.008 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.163 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.321


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 114.855
(<r2>)1/2 10.717