return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2Cl (Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.620759
Energy at 298.15K-638.625640
HF Energy-638.620759
Nuclear repulsion energy157.504567
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3142 2982 15.88      
2 A' 3096 2939 22.12      
3 A' 1552 1473 0.91      
4 A' 1522 1445 5.77      
5 A' 1447 1374 6.23      
6 A' 1305 1239 13.82      
7 A' 1117 1060 109.51      
8 A' 1096 1040 3.23      
9 A' 794 754 46.16      
10 A' 385 366 2.03      
11 A' 237 225 11.78      
12 A" 3210 3047 9.30      
13 A" 3152 2992 23.08      
14 A" 1316 1249 0.01      
15 A" 1236 1173 1.06      
16 A" 1085 1030 3.01      
17 A" 802 762 0.89      
18 A" 132 126 9.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13312.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12637.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
1.01178 0.08015 0.07642

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.608 0.000
C2 0.993 -0.533 0.000
Cl3 -1.663 -0.041 0.000
F4 2.259 0.011 0.000
H5 0.121 1.226 0.888
H6 0.121 1.226 -0.888
H7 0.870 -1.155 0.890
H8 0.870 -1.155 -0.890

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51221.78472.33621.08891.08892.15762.1576
C21.51222.70101.37792.15482.15481.09281.0928
Cl31.78472.70103.92202.36132.36132.90682.9068
F42.33621.37793.92202.61412.61412.02002.0200
H51.08892.15482.36132.61411.77592.49583.0645
H61.08892.15482.36132.61411.77593.06452.4958
H72.15761.09282.90682.02002.49583.06451.7806
H82.15761.09282.90682.02003.06452.49581.7806

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 107.777 C1 C2 H7 110.809
C1 C2 H8 110.809 C2 C1 Cl3 109.746
C2 C1 H5 110.817 C2 C1 H6 110.817
Cl3 C1 H5 108.060 Cl3 C1 H6 108.060
F4 C2 H7 109.145 F4 C2 H8 109.145
H5 C1 H6 109.257 H7 C2 H8 109.118
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.453      
2 C 0.032      
3 Cl -0.065      
4 F -0.312      
5 H 0.227      
6 H 0.227      
7 H 0.172      
8 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.327 0.098 0.000 0.341
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.773 -0.532 0.000
y -0.532 -28.548 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.198
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.900 -0.532 0.000
y -0.532 4.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.463
Polar
3z2-r26.925
x2-y2-8.225
xy-0.532
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.869 0.346 0.000
y 0.346 4.167 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.855


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 132.846
(<r2>)1/2 11.526

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-638.620186
Energy at 298.15K-638.625175
HF Energy-638.620186
Nuclear repulsion energy161.749477
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3200 3038 6.54      
2 A 3140 2981 34.41      
3 A 3130 2972 6.05      
4 A 3074 2918 31.24      
5 A 1535 1458 2.60      
6 A 1495 1419 10.49      
7 A 1453 1379 18.50      
8 A 1359 1290 31.56      
9 A 1294 1228 0.39      
10 A 1245 1182 4.43      
11 A 1151 1092 69.18      
12 A 1089 1034 13.46      
13 A 990 940 5.45      
14 A 875 831 6.15      
15 A 699 664 30.86      
16 A 467 443 12.61      
17 A 285 271 0.87      
18 A 130 124 1.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13306.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9493) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12631.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G*
ABC
0.45263 0.11106 0.09671

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.085 0.847 -0.289
C2 1.205 0.410 0.353
Cl3 -1.421 -0.283 0.065
F4 1.639 -0.768 -0.201
H5 -0.376 1.830 0.080
H6 0.026 0.888 -1.372
H7 1.964 1.182 0.179
H8 1.079 0.271 1.430

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Cl3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50561.78592.36311.09031.08942.12772.1543
C21.50562.73181.37182.14302.14371.09631.0931
Cl31.78592.73183.10952.35762.35203.69052.9019
F42.36311.37183.10953.29982.59102.01262.0127
H51.09032.14302.35763.29981.77772.43052.5240
H61.08942.14372.35202.59101.77772.49923.0563
H72.12771.09633.69052.01262.43052.49921.7832
H82.15431.09312.90192.01272.52403.05631.7832

picture of Ethane, 1-chloro-2-fluoro- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 F4 110.331 C1 C2 H7 108.702
C1 C2 H8 110.992 C2 C1 Cl3 111.903
C2 C1 H5 110.261 C2 C1 H6 110.364
Cl3 C1 H5 107.641 Cl3 C1 H6 107.278
F4 C2 H7 108.747 F4 C2 H8 108.955
H5 C1 H6 109.290 H7 C2 H8 109.073
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.447      
2 C 0.031      
3 Cl -0.058      
4 F -0.302      
5 H 0.213      
6 H 0.228      
7 H 0.162      
8 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.995 2.597 0.238 2.791
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.665 2.118 0.904
y 2.118 -28.990 -0.425
z 0.904 -0.425 -29.069
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.635 2.118 0.904
y 2.118 1.877 -0.425
z 0.904 -0.425 1.758
Polar
3z2-r23.517
x2-y2-3.674
xy2.118
xz0.904
yz-0.425


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.481 0.871 -0.102
y 0.871 4.551 -0.148
z -0.102 -0.148 3.955


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 114.560
(<r2>)1/2 10.703