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All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-42.138296
Energy at 298.15K-42.136035
Nuclear repulsion energy64.721197
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2397 2295 0.00      
2 Σg 2160 2068 0.00      
3 Σg 610 585 0.00      
4 Σu 2294 2196 23.62      
5 Σu 1179 1129 0.00      
6 Πg 473 453 0.00      
6 Πg 473 453 0.00      
7 Πg 235 225 0.00      
7 Πg 235 225 0.00      
8 Πu 499 478 1.85      
8 Πu 499 478 1.85      
9 Πu 115 110 9.02      
9 Πu 115 110 9.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5642.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9575) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5402.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G
B
0.04219

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.629
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.629
C3 0.000 0.000 2.030
C4 0.000 0.000 -2.030
N5 0.000 0.000 3.224
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.224

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.25811.40102.65912.59543.8535
C21.25812.65911.40103.85352.5954
C31.40102.65914.06011.19445.2545
C42.65911.40104.06015.25451.1944
N52.59543.85351.19445.25456.4488
N63.85352.59545.25451.19446.4488

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.174      
2 C 0.174      
3 C -0.686      
4 C -0.686      
5 N 0.512      
6 N 0.512      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.639 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.639 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.834
Traceless
 xyz
x 10.597 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.597 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -21.194
Polar
3z2-r2-42.389
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.702 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.702 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 18.641


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000