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All results from a given calculation for C4H9N (Pyrrolidine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/CEP-31G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-37.782760
Energy at 298.15K-37.794091
Nuclear repulsion energy105.784515
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3616 3462 0.17      
2 A' 3176 3041 122.36      
3 A' 3125 2992 12.95      
4 A' 3106 2974 70.85      
5 A' 2964 2838 209.72      
6 A' 1536 1471 1.78      
7 A' 1510 1446 9.30      
8 A' 1396 1337 0.46      
9 A' 1315 1260 4.37      
10 A' 1241 1188 0.45      
11 A' 1219 1167 5.45      
12 A' 1102 1055 0.84      
13 A' 1007 964 4.77      
14 A' 962 921 7.77      
15 A' 919 880 2.10      
16 A' 824 789 35.12      
17 A' 715 685 42.68      
18 A' 534 512 132.28      
19 A' 263 252 4.72      
20 A" 3149 3015 5.11      
21 A" 3113 2980 96.10      
22 A" 3093 2961 27.12      
23 A" 2958 2832 78.91      
24 A" 1521 1456 0.00      
25 A" 1492 1429 1.58      
26 A" 1447 1386 11.78      
27 A" 1332 1276 0.86      
28 A" 1318 1262 32.72      
29 A" 1246 1193 5.08      
30 A" 1196 1145 0.42      
31 A" 1167 1118 9.82      
32 A" 1107 1060 0.10      
33 A" 959 918 1.96      
34 A" 873 836 3.16      
35 A" 631 604 0.59      
36 A" 43 41 0.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28586.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9575) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27371.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/CEP-31G
ABC
0.22381 0.22349 0.12692

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/CEP-31G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.505 -1.113 0.000
H2 0.531 -2.132 0.000
C3 -0.101 -0.472 1.182
C4 -0.101 -0.472 -1.182
C5 -0.101 1.032 0.783
C6 -0.101 1.032 -0.783
H7 -1.145 -0.812 1.373
H8 -1.145 -0.812 -1.373
H9 0.491 -0.672 2.087
H10 0.491 -0.672 -2.087
H11 0.806 1.523 1.164
H12 0.806 1.523 -1.164
H13 -0.970 1.562 1.204
H14 -0.970 1.562 -1.204

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
N11.01921.47421.47422.36262.36262.16712.16712.13342.13342.89712.89713.28273.2827
H21.01922.13292.13293.32023.32022.53702.53702.54742.54743.84533.84534.16444.1644
C31.47422.13292.36301.55642.47481.11382.78051.10053.32802.19223.21022.21193.2528
C41.47422.13292.36302.47481.55642.78051.11383.32801.10053.21022.19223.25282.2119
C52.36263.32021.55642.47481.56682.19933.02332.22603.39051.09972.20361.10082.2324
C62.36263.32022.47481.55641.56683.02332.19933.39052.22602.20361.09972.23241.1008
H72.16712.53701.11382.78052.19933.02332.74671.79033.83033.04983.96162.38573.5077
H82.16712.53702.78051.11383.02332.19932.74673.83031.79033.96163.04983.50772.3857
H92.13342.54741.10053.32802.22603.39051.79033.83034.17452.40203.93522.81154.2372
H102.13342.54743.32801.10053.39052.22603.83031.79034.17453.93522.40204.23722.8115
H112.89713.84532.19223.21021.09972.20363.04983.96162.40203.93522.32741.77752.9601
H122.89713.84533.21022.19222.20361.09973.96163.04983.93522.40202.32742.96011.7775
H133.28274.16442.21193.25281.10082.23242.38573.50772.81154.23721.77752.96012.4073
H143.28274.16443.25282.21192.23241.10083.50772.38574.23722.81152.96011.77752.4073

picture of Pyrrolidine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 102.414 N1 C3 H7 112.994
N1 C3 H9 111.079 N1 C4 C6 102.414
N1 C4 H8 112.994 N1 C4 H10 111.079
H2 N1 C3 116.425 H2 N1 C4 116.425
C3 N1 C4 106.544 C3 C5 C6 104.821
C3 C5 H11 110.056 C3 C5 H13 111.543
C4 C6 C5 104.821 C4 C6 H12 110.056
C4 C6 H14 111.543 C5 C3 H7 109.791
C5 C3 H9 112.691 C5 C6 H12 110.233
C5 C6 H14 112.443 C6 C4 H8 109.791
C6 C4 H10 112.691 C6 C5 H11 110.233
C6 C5 H13 112.443 H7 C3 H9 107.897
H8 C4 H10 107.897 H11 C5 H13 107.751
H12 C6 H14 107.751
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/CEP-31G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.295      
2 H 0.255      
3 C -0.311      
4 C -0.311      
5 C -0.239      
6 C -0.239      
7 H 0.108      
8 H 0.108      
9 H 0.185      
10 H 0.185      
11 H 0.134      
12 H 0.134      
13 H 0.144      
14 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.120 -0.286 0.000 1.156
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.642 0.690 0.000
y 0.690 -29.454 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.873
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.479 0.690 0.000
y 0.690 2.804 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.675
Polar
3z2-r21.350
x2-y2-4.189
xy0.690
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.777 -0.176 0.000
y -0.176 7.045 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.323


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000