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All results from a given calculation for CH3PHCH3 (dimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-416.971455
Energy at 298.15K-416.979263
HF Energy-416.971455
Nuclear repulsion energy113.378691
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3525 3113 0.94      
2 A' 3518 3107 3.02      
3 A' 3343 2952 0.93      
4 A' 2809 2481 43.94      
5 A' 1704 1504 1.78      
6 A' 1699 1500 7.64      
7 A' 1549 1368 1.28      
8 A' 1174 1037 36.75      
9 A' 1090 963 24.94      
10 A' 856 756 1.33      
11 A' 796 703 1.20      
12 A' 298 263 0.57      
13 A' 185 163 0.02      
14 A" 3524 3112 0.04      
15 A" 3519 3107 0.25      
16 A" 3345 2954 0.70      
17 A" 1700 1501 5.40      
18 A" 1696 1497 0.27      
19 A" 1532 1353 0.22      
20 A" 1183 1045 29.75      
21 A" 970 856 1.63      
22 A" 863 762 0.06      
23 A" 843 744 7.82      
24 A" 179 158 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20948.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.883) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18497.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/STO-3G
ABC
0.51613 0.23982 0.18151

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.039 -0.688 0.000
H2 1.358 -0.851 0.000
C3 -0.039 0.537 1.393
C4 -0.039 0.537 -1.393
H5 -1.031 0.986 1.500
H6 -1.031 0.986 -1.500
H7 0.196 0.031 2.335
H8 0.196 0.031 -2.335
H9 0.685 1.346 1.251
H10 0.685 1.346 -1.251

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
P11.40711.85441.85442.45682.45682.45472.45472.49512.4951
H21.40712.41242.41243.36703.36702.75392.75392.61672.6167
C31.85442.41242.78601.09473.09101.09493.76981.09532.8585
C41.85442.41242.78603.09101.09473.76981.09492.85851.0953
H52.45683.36701.09473.09102.99931.76564.13841.77113.2622
H62.45683.36703.09101.09472.99934.13841.76563.26221.7711
H72.45472.75391.09493.76981.76564.13844.67081.77313.8512
H82.45472.75393.76981.09494.13841.76564.67083.85121.7731
H92.49512.61671.09532.85851.77113.26221.77313.85122.5023
H102.49512.61672.85851.09533.26221.77113.85121.77312.5023

picture of dimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C3 H5 110.149 P1 C3 H7 109.986
P1 C3 H9 112.992 P1 C4 H6 110.149
P1 C4 H8 109.986 P1 C4 H10 112.992
H2 P1 C3 94.401 H2 P1 C4 94.401
C3 P1 C4 97.384 H5 C3 H7 107.485
H5 C3 H9 107.942 H6 C4 H8 107.485
H6 C4 H10 107.942 H7 C3 H9 108.105
H8 C4 H10 108.105
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.386      
2 H -0.092      
3 C -0.366      
4 C -0.366      
5 H 0.073      
6 H 0.073      
7 H 0.074      
8 H 0.074      
9 H 0.071      
10 H 0.071      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.318 0.462 0.000 0.561
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.612 -0.666 0.000
y -0.666 -26.666 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.469
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.456 -0.666 0.000
y -0.666 -1.126 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.670
Polar
3z2-r21.340
x2-y21.054
xy-0.666
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.775 -0.380 0.000
y -0.380 2.722 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.748


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 79.881
(<r2>)1/2 8.938