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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.931939
Energy at 298.15K-595.944868
Nuclear repulsion energy316.792290
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3135 3010 25.30      
2 A 3130 3005 33.56      
3 A 3128 3003 23.10      
4 A 3120 2996 33.60      
5 A 3116 2992 53.56      
6 A 3111 2987 1.68      
7 A 3055 2933 29.39      
8 A 3048 2926 17.51      
9 A 3042 2921 25.17      
10 A 3039 2918 16.14      
11 A 3026 2905 2.70      
12 A 2703 2596 7.39      
13 A 1519 1459 1.07      
14 A 1500 1440 14.17      
15 A 1495 1436 18.62      
16 A 1484 1424 2.39      
17 A 1480 1421 2.65      
18 A 1477 1418 2.12      
19 A 1412 1355 7.80      
20 A 1406 1350 10.06      
21 A 1393 1337 6.14      
22 A 1375 1320 1.26      
23 A 1341 1287 0.38      
24 A 1313 1261 3.50      
25 A 1246 1196 29.90      
26 A 1199 1151 3.16      
27 A 1174 1127 7.71      
28 A 1158 1111 1.02      
29 A 1092 1049 1.81      
30 A 1046 1004 10.50      
31 A 981 942 2.91      
32 A 966 927 0.85      
33 A 931 894 2.12      
34 A 922 885 1.14      
35 A 896 861 4.17      
36 A 796 765 3.18      
37 A 695 667 2.81      
38 A 471 452 0.45      
39 A 399 383 0.47      
40 A 381 366 0.60      
41 A 367 352 0.18      
42 A 325 312 1.03      
43 A 247 238 4.93      
44 A 244 234 11.64      
45 A 218 209 0.28      
46 A 208 200 5.11      
47 A 187 180 0.63      
48 A 61 59 0.95      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35028.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9601) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33630.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G**
ABC
0.12366 0.07148 0.04844

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.165 -1.645 0.122
H2 -2.061 -2.052 -0.350
H3 -0.327 -2.292 -0.141
H4 -1.301 -1.703 1.206
C5 0.540 1.863 -0.030
H6 -0.276 2.501 0.314
H7 1.459 2.242 0.420
H8 0.631 1.963 -1.113
S9 1.756 -0.618 -0.103
H10 2.679 0.225 0.392
C11 0.298 0.414 0.354
H12 0.175 0.333 1.438
C13 -0.941 -0.200 -0.313
H14 -0.765 -0.185 -1.396
C15 -2.191 0.628 -0.018
H16 -2.343 0.731 1.060
H17 -2.143 1.627 -0.451
H18 -3.073 0.135 -0.429

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09161.09031.09373.90354.24494.69904.21523.10444.28292.53582.72761.52612.14352.49792.81393.46302.6675
H21.09161.76271.76564.71114.93515.60514.89354.08535.31043.48373.72602.16452.50142.70313.13263.68102.4107
H31.09031.76271.76324.24654.81534.90544.46892.67363.95702.82103.10442.18772.49123.46623.82754.33043.6761
H41.09371.76561.76324.19954.41854.87844.74883.49844.49712.78602.52562.16733.05912.77872.65203.81333.0314
C53.90354.71114.24654.19951.09161.09111.09192.76352.72721.51912.15222.55552.78662.99743.28412.72594.0254
H64.24494.93514.81534.41851.09161.75791.77453.74563.73142.16532.48432.85143.22152.69912.82212.19833.7385
H74.69905.60514.90544.87841.09111.75791.76532.92162.35742.16692.51593.50163.75974.01484.14143.75635.0699
H84.21524.89354.46894.74881.09191.77451.76532.99123.07952.16003.06232.79082.57743.30813.88442.87124.1869
S93.10444.08532.67363.49842.76353.74562.92162.99121.34351.84382.40352.73802.86654.13964.46974.51224.8986
H104.28295.31043.95704.49712.72723.73142.35743.07951.34352.38952.71623.71303.90214.90375.09225.09185.8114
C112.53583.48372.82102.78601.51912.16532.16692.16001.84382.38951.09401.53532.13322.52502.75212.84163.4719
H122.72763.72603.10442.52562.15222.48432.51593.06232.40352.71621.09402.14463.03062.79392.57783.25843.7523
C131.52612.16452.18772.16732.55552.85143.50162.79082.73803.71301.53532.14461.09661.52732.17242.19052.1610
H142.14352.50142.49123.05912.78663.22153.75972.57742.86653.90212.13323.03061.09662.14263.05992.46452.5226
C152.49792.70313.46622.77872.99742.69914.01483.30814.13964.90372.52502.79391.52732.14261.09411.09001.0914
H162.81393.13263.82752.65203.28412.82214.14143.88444.46975.09222.75212.57782.17243.05991.09411.76821.7628
H173.46303.68104.33043.81332.72592.19833.75632.87124.51225.09182.84163.25842.19052.46451.09001.76821.7588
H182.66752.41073.67613.03144.02543.73855.06994.18694.89865.81143.47193.75232.16102.52261.09141.76281.7588

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 111.855 C1 C13 H14 108.514
C1 C13 C15 109.783 H2 C1 H3 107.779
H2 C1 H4 107.797 H2 C1 C13 110.457
H3 C1 H4 107.676 H3 C1 C13 112.406
H4 C1 C13 110.553 C5 C11 S9 110.153
C5 C11 H12 109.828 C5 C11 C13 113.585
H6 C5 H7 107.292 H6 C5 H8 108.717
H6 C5 C11 111.019 H7 C5 H8 107.934
H7 C5 C11 111.173 H8 C5 C11 110.578
S9 C11 H12 107.011 S9 C11 C13 107.899
H10 S9 C11 95.848 C11 C13 H14 107.113
C11 C13 C15 111.074 H12 C11 C13 108.128
C13 C15 H16 110.858 C13 C15 H17 112.566
C13 C15 H18 110.108 H14 C13 C15 108.372
H16 C15 H17 108.116 H16 C15 H18 107.533
H17 C15 H18 107.468
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.304      
2 H 0.124      
3 H 0.144      
4 H 0.122      
5 C -0.301      
6 H 0.130      
7 H 0.128      
8 H 0.146      
9 S -0.039      
10 H 0.074      
11 C -0.367      
12 H 0.181      
13 C -0.258      
14 H 0.160      
15 C -0.322      
16 H 0.124      
17 H 0.130      
18 H 0.128      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.963 1.390 0.572 1.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.057 2.790 1.682
y 2.790 -48.353 0.809
z 1.682 0.809 -48.630
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.435 2.790 1.682
y 2.790 -0.509 0.809
z 1.682 0.809 -0.925
Polar
3z2-r2-1.850
x2-y21.296
xy2.790
xz1.682
yz0.809


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.079 -0.343 0.035
y -0.343 11.690 0.275
z 0.035 0.275 9.147


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 247.936
(<r2>)1/2 15.746