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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH(SH)CH2CH3 (2-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.578174
Energy at 298.15K-556.588952
Nuclear repulsion energy237.540132
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3164 3021 17.34      
2 A 3158 3016 18.88      
3 A 3142 3000 33.95      
4 A 3131 2989 28.55      
5 A 3088 2949 22.66      
6 A 3071 2932 5.37      
7 A 3064 2926 23.10      
8 A 3056 2917 28.46      
9 A 3041 2903 22.30      
10 A 2711 2589 12.20      
11 A 1515 1446 4.61      
12 A 1502 1434 2.85      
13 A 1500 1432 11.95      
14 A 1498 1430 4.96      
15 A 1485 1417 1.06      
16 A 1416 1352 11.27      
17 A 1414 1350 0.17      
18 A 1382 1320 1.05      
19 A 1327 1267 11.65      
20 A 1304 1245 1.05      
21 A 1273 1215 3.99      
22 A 1186 1132 1.43      
23 A 1134 1082 3.30      
24 A 1121 1071 10.64      
25 A 1052 1005 0.34      
26 A 1008 963 8.27      
27 A 973 929 3.85      
28 A 879 839 7.09      
29 A 861 822 4.87      
30 A 788 752 8.08      
31 A 619 591 4.75      
32 A 453 432 0.57      
33 A 373 356 1.29      
34 A 329 315 2.28      
35 A 257 245 1.70      
36 A 241 230 16.70      
37 A 225 215 1.19      
38 A 215 205 0.22      
39 A 114 109 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29033.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9548) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27721.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-31G**
ABC
0.15011 0.10208 0.06644

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 0.962 -1.212 -0.005
H2 1.183 -0.993 1.304
C3 1.219 1.552 -0.013
H4 1.413 1.586 1.063
H5 0.811 2.524 -0.307
C6 0.236 0.441 -0.348
H7 0.084 0.411 -1.433
C8 -1.117 0.644 0.332
H9 -1.435 1.675 0.128
H10 -0.978 0.580 1.418
C11 -2.204 -0.321 -0.115
H12 -2.388 -0.233 -1.190
H13 -1.917 -1.354 0.091
H14 -3.145 -0.116 0.401
H15 2.173 1.406 -0.523

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.34552.77563.02823.75081.83722.33302.80743.75382.99973.29073.68522.88464.26992.9302
H21.34552.86612.60043.88652.38383.26662.98603.91792.67503.73284.42083.34834.50703.1741
C32.77562.86611.09421.09451.52142.14682.53062.66052.79623.90324.19324.27714.69061.0907
H43.02822.60041.09421.76662.16543.06262.79712.99852.61754.25474.77804.54714.91011.7679
H53.75083.88651.09451.76662.16172.50252.76802.44023.15514.14964.31454.75834.80871.7745
C61.83722.38381.52142.16542.16171.09601.52812.13052.14732.56632.83642.83713.50712.1711
H72.33303.26662.14683.06262.50251.09602.14762.51763.04682.73952.56543.07273.75012.4865
C82.80742.98602.53062.79712.76801.52812.14761.09721.09681.52012.16772.16552.16653.4835
H93.75383.91792.66052.99852.44022.13052.51761.09721.75232.15192.50693.06672.49133.6751
H102.99972.67502.79622.61753.15512.14733.04681.09681.75232.15973.07412.52652.49353.7911
C113.29073.73283.90324.25474.14962.56632.73951.52012.15192.15971.09401.09181.09234.7223
H123.68524.42084.19324.77804.31452.83642.56542.16772.50693.07411.09401.76561.76534.8916
H132.88463.34834.27714.54714.75832.83713.07272.16553.06672.52651.09181.76561.77024.9721
H144.26994.50704.69064.91014.80873.50713.75012.16652.49132.49351.09231.76531.77025.6076
H152.93023.17411.09071.76791.77452.17112.48653.48353.67513.79114.72234.89164.97215.6076

picture of 2-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C6 C3 111.115 S1 C6 H7 102.424
S1 C6 C8 112.751 H2 S1 C6 95.768
C3 C6 H7 109.132 C3 C6 C8 112.165
H4 C3 H5 107.637 H4 C3 C6 110.699
H4 C3 H15 108.022 H5 C3 C6 110.391
H5 C3 H15 108.602 C6 C3 H15 111.370
C6 C8 H9 107.352 C6 C8 H10 108.666
C6 C8 C11 114.686 H7 C6 C8 108.737
C8 C11 H12 110.998 C8 C11 H13 110.951
C8 C11 H14 111.003 H9 C8 H10 106.004
H9 C8 C11 109.553 H10 C8 C11 110.189
H12 C11 H13 107.760 H12 C11 H14 107.696
H13 C11 H14 108.295
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.053      
2 H 0.067      
3 C -0.344      
4 H 0.122      
5 H 0.124      
6 C -0.270      
7 H 0.157      
8 C -0.200      
9 H 0.120      
10 H 0.116      
11 C -0.364      
12 H 0.118      
13 H 0.147      
14 H 0.120      
15 H 0.142      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.576 1.624 0.527 1.802
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.779 0.831 1.339
y 0.831 -42.264 -1.324
z 1.339 -1.324 -38.284
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.504 0.831 1.339
y 0.831 -2.233 -1.324
z 1.339 -1.324 3.737
Polar
3z2-r27.474
x2-y20.486
xy0.831
xz1.339
yz-1.324


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.267 -0.420 0.200
y -0.420 9.438 -0.146
z 0.200 -0.146 7.893


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 186.829
(<r2>)1/2 13.669