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All results from a given calculation for C4H9N (Pyrrolidine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-212.476258
Energy at 298.15K-212.487781
Nuclear repulsion energy190.954647
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3539 3402 0.55      
2 A' 3145 3023 50.00      
3 A' 3101 2981 12.83      
4 A' 3086 2967 39.33      
5 A' 2933 2819 153.37      
6 A' 1500 1441 0.76      
7 A' 1471 1414 5.51      
8 A' 1389 1335 3.00      
9 A' 1309 1258 1.01      
10 A' 1244 1196 1.85      
11 A' 1217 1170 7.80      
12 A' 1080 1038 0.17      
13 A' 1014 974 0.42      
14 A' 960 923 9.04      
15 A' 926 890 2.50      
16 A' 892 858 64.34      
17 A' 763 733 21.45      
18 A' 572 550 40.11      
19 A' 301 289 3.41      
20 A" 3125 3004 0.03      
21 A" 3094 2974 84.10      
22 A" 3078 2958 8.20      
23 A" 2930 2816 44.35      
24 A" 1480 1422 1.04      
25 A" 1449 1393 0.28      
26 A" 1432 1376 5.77      
27 A" 1318 1267 16.33      
28 A" 1294 1244 10.37      
29 A" 1234 1186 6.31      
30 A" 1197 1151 0.57      
31 A" 1151 1107 10.46      
32 A" 1101 1058 0.14      
33 A" 952 915 0.20      
34 A" 868 835 2.38      
35 A" 629 604 0.49      
36 A" 78 75 0.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28425.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27322.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.23182 0.22898 0.13199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.547 -1.081 0.000
H2 0.440 -2.093 0.000
C3 -0.105 -0.469 1.146
C4 -0.105 -0.469 -1.146
C5 -0.105 1.016 0.772
C6 -0.105 1.016 -0.772
H7 -1.151 -0.819 1.287
H8 -1.151 -0.819 -1.287
H9 0.444 -0.681 2.074
H10 0.444 -0.681 -2.074
H11 0.799 1.506 1.157
H12 0.799 1.506 -1.157
H13 -0.969 1.542 1.198
H14 -0.969 1.542 -1.198

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
N11.01791.45371.45372.32812.32812.14652.14652.11522.11522.84502.84503.25833.2583
H21.01792.06132.06133.25003.25002.41062.41062.50962.50963.79763.79764.07904.0790
C31.45372.06132.29161.53142.42551.11162.67061.09913.27342.17183.16522.18943.2069
C41.45372.06132.29162.42551.53142.67061.11163.27341.09913.16522.17183.20692.1894
C52.32813.25001.53142.42551.54382.17382.94922.20843.35891.09772.18561.09772.2145
C62.32813.25002.42551.53141.54382.94922.17383.35892.20842.18561.09772.21451.0977
H72.14652.41061.11162.67062.17382.94922.57301.78363.72243.03673.89552.36943.4321
H82.14652.41062.67061.11162.94922.17382.57303.72241.78363.89553.03673.43212.3694
H92.11522.50961.09913.27342.20843.35891.78363.72244.14872.39793.91772.77584.2007
H102.11522.50963.27341.09913.35892.20843.72241.78364.14873.91772.39794.20072.7758
H112.84503.79762.17183.16521.09772.18563.03673.89552.39793.91772.31361.76892.9450
H122.84503.79763.16522.17182.18561.09773.89553.03673.91772.39792.31362.94501.7689
H133.25834.07902.18943.20691.09772.21452.36943.43212.77584.20071.76892.94502.3961
H143.25834.07903.20692.18942.21451.09773.43212.36944.20072.77582.94501.76892.3961

picture of Pyrrolidine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 102.472 N1 C3 H7 112.916
N1 C3 H9 111.142 N1 C4 C6 102.472
N1 C4 H8 112.916 N1 C4 H10 111.142
H2 N1 C3 111.811 H2 N1 C4 111.811
C3 N1 C4 104.032 C3 C5 C6 104.132
C3 C5 H11 110.304 C3 C5 H13 111.699
C4 C6 C5 104.132 C4 C6 H12 110.304
C4 C6 H14 111.699 C5 C3 H7 109.641
C5 C3 H9 113.158 C5 C6 H12 110.528
C5 C6 H14 112.844 C6 C4 H8 109.641
C6 C4 H10 113.158 C6 C5 H11 110.528
C6 C5 H13 112.844 H7 C3 H9 107.569
H8 C4 H10 107.569 H11 C5 H13 107.364
H12 C6 H14 107.364
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.234      
2 H 0.081      
3 C 0.047      
4 C 0.047      
5 C -0.035      
6 C -0.035      
7 H 0.002      
8 H 0.002      
9 H 0.015      
10 H 0.015      
11 H 0.030      
12 H 0.030      
13 H 0.017      
14 H 0.017      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.732 -0.326 0.000 0.802
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.806 0.541 0.000
y 0.541 -30.241 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.593
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.889 0.541 0.000
y 0.541 2.458 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.431
Polar
3z2-r20.862
x2-y2-3.565
xy0.541
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.663 -0.066 0.000
y -0.066 7.495 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.974


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 108.185
(<r2>)1/2 10.401