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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.007177
Energy at 298.15K-269.022034
Nuclear repulsion energy264.046291
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3583 3444 1.51      
2 A 3582 3443 1.56      
3 A 3500 3364 1.51      
4 A 3492 3356 7.13      
5 A 3133 3012 35.16      
6 A 3130 3009 38.91      
7 A 3109 2988 4.30      
8 A 3065 2946 57.24      
9 A 3061 2942 5.05      
10 A 3043 2925 31.69      
11 A 2945 2831 123.82      
12 A 2924 2810 71.40      
13 A 1639 1576 30.71      
14 A 1609 1547 40.15      
15 A 1482 1425 3.84      
16 A 1479 1421 7.84      
17 A 1467 1410 4.59      
18 A 1450 1393 1.95      
19 A 1427 1372 0.89      
20 A 1413 1358 9.57      
21 A 1393 1339 3.74      
22 A 1373 1320 11.37      
23 A 1328 1276 1.77      
24 A 1293 1243 0.65      
25 A 1279 1229 2.26      
26 A 1253 1204 1.21      
27 A 1188 1142 4.90      
28 A 1161 1116 6.58      
29 A 1117 1073 2.64      
30 A 1084 1041 1.61      
31 A 1070 1029 4.12      
32 A 1015 975 1.77      
33 A 984 946 26.19      
34 A 942 905 25.55      
35 A 920 884 45.22      
36 A 874 840 117.08      
37 A 825 793 16.62      
38 A 767 738 0.99      
39 A 619 595 16.14      
40 A 444 427 5.77      
41 A 382 367 3.50      
42 A 344 331 28.62      
43 A 307 295 17.95      
44 A 270 260 39.41      
45 A 242 233 13.08      
46 A 216 207 4.33      
47 A 155 149 6.30      
48 A 80 77 1.10      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36727.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35302.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.18891 0.07430 0.06448

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.923 -0.618 -0.666
H2 1.773 0.180 -1.284
H3 2.928 -0.774 -0.634
C4 -2.391 -0.322 -0.127
H5 -3.032 -1.147 -0.470
H6 -2.774 0.007 0.852
H7 -2.539 0.504 -0.840
N8 0.031 1.476 -0.327
H9 0.501 2.237 0.162
H10 -0.919 1.808 -0.486
C11 -0.937 -0.759 -0.045
H12 -0.862 -1.657 0.588
H13 -0.559 -1.047 -1.035
C14 1.435 -0.228 0.646
H15 2.043 0.558 1.146
H16 1.448 -1.101 1.318
C17 0.003 0.293 0.537
H18 -0.343 0.525 1.566

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.02141.01784.35784.98654.97504.60402.84243.29543.74082.92973.22542.54581.45322.16362.09652.44173.3798
H21.02141.63374.35125.05085.02634.34672.37262.81783.24513.12443.71792.64732.00212.47442.91932.54183.5667
H31.01781.63375.36275.97385.94365.61823.68093.94834.63533.90964.07843.52112.04092.39282.47153.32624.1505
C44.35784.35125.36271.09891.10141.10073.02323.87332.61461.52092.15272.16953.90534.69664.17572.56012.7896
H54.98655.05085.97381.09891.77351.76214.03474.93313.63302.17262.46742.53824.69525.59184.82333.50693.7644
H64.97505.02635.94361.10141.77351.77853.37804.02162.91092.18252.54883.09454.22054.85664.38942.80932.5858
H74.60404.34675.61821.10071.76211.77852.79493.64042.11012.18923.08572.52244.30564.99384.80912.89853.2574
N82.84242.37263.68093.02324.03473.37802.79491.02011.01832.45123.38372.68612.41292.65703.36991.46442.1510
H93.29542.81783.94833.87334.93314.02163.64041.02011.61873.32954.14793.65332.67992.48233.65742.04112.3692
H103.74083.24514.63532.61463.63302.91092.11011.01831.61872.60443.62832.92993.31173.60474.16162.04672.4872
C112.92973.12443.90961.52092.17262.18252.18922.45123.32952.60441.10141.09882.52713.46822.76781.52582.1436
H123.22543.71794.07842.15272.46742.54883.08573.38374.14793.62831.10141.76002.70603.69522.48512.13452.4475
H132.54582.64733.52112.16952.53823.09452.52242.68613.65332.92991.09881.76002.73453.75573.09352.14123.0474
C141.45322.00212.04093.90534.69524.22054.30562.41292.67993.31172.52712.70602.73451.11191.10211.52792.1390
H152.16362.47442.39284.69665.59184.85664.99382.65702.48233.60473.46823.69523.75571.11191.77132.14492.4226
H162.09652.91932.47154.17574.82334.38944.80913.36993.65744.16162.76782.48513.09351.10211.77132.15482.4320
C172.44172.54183.32622.56013.50692.80932.89851.46442.04112.04671.52582.13452.14121.52792.14492.15481.1106
H183.37983.56674.15052.78963.76442.58583.25742.15102.36922.48722.14362.44753.04742.13902.42262.43201.1106

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 114.361 N1 C14 H16 109.488
N1 C14 C17 109.952 H2 N1 H3 106.481
H2 N1 C14 106.705 H3 N1 C14 110.113
C4 C11 H12 109.315 C4 C11 H13 110.786
C4 C11 C17 114.341 H5 C4 H6 107.417
H5 C4 H7 106.465 H5 C4 C11 111.030
H6 C4 H7 107.727 H6 C4 C11 111.670
H7 C4 C11 112.253 N8 C17 C11 110.101
N8 C17 C14 107.465 N8 C17 H18 112.577
H9 N8 H10 105.141 H9 N8 C17 109.163
H10 N8 C17 109.745 C11 C17 C14 111.690
C11 C17 H18 107.753 H12 C11 H13 106.243
H12 C11 C17 107.572 H13 C11 C17 108.228
C14 C17 H18 107.270 H15 C14 H16 106.267
H15 C14 C17 107.645 H16 C14 C17 108.953
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.187      
2 H 0.081      
3 H 0.075      
4 C -0.049      
5 H 0.031      
6 H 0.024      
7 H 0.029      
8 N -0.157      
9 H 0.080      
10 H 0.074      
11 C -0.007      
12 H 0.016      
13 H 0.028      
14 C 0.071      
15 H -0.008      
16 H 0.018      
17 C -0.107      
18 H -0.012      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.063 1.400 1.052 1.753
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.734 0.366 0.574
y 0.366 -38.223 -0.356
z 0.574 -0.356 -40.585
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.670 0.366 0.574
y 0.366 -0.064 -0.356
z 0.574 -0.356 -3.607
Polar
3z2-r2-7.213
x2-y22.489
xy0.366
xz0.574
yz-0.356


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.209 0.004 0.141
y 0.004 8.606 -0.037
z 0.141 -0.037 8.266


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 203.283
(<r2>)1/2 14.258