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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.655190
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.655190
Nuclear repulsion energy224.518478
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3130 2996 34.19      
2 A' 3078 2946 34.53      
3 A' 3054 2923 46.67      
4 A' 3051 2920 14.98      
5 A' 3042 2912 4.99      
6 A' 2725 2608 4.96      
7 A' 1511 1446 7.06      
8 A' 1498 1433 1.49      
9 A' 1488 1424 0.82      
10 A' 1484 1421 1.67      
11 A' 1411 1350 2.73      
12 A' 1398 1338 3.25      
13 A' 1333 1276 5.69      
14 A' 1245 1192 18.47      
15 A' 1142 1093 1.80      
16 A' 1088 1041 0.37      
17 A' 1050 1005 0.15      
18 A' 933 893 2.09      
19 A' 859 822 1.12      
20 A' 761 729 3.15      
21 A' 383 367 0.59      
22 A' 317 303 0.79      
23 A' 148 142 1.19      
24 A" 3134 2999 32.59      
25 A" 3124 2990 36.34      
26 A" 3093 2960 14.91      
27 A" 3069 2937 1.33      
28 A" 1498 1434 7.63      
29 A" 1332 1275 0.28      
30 A" 1304 1248 0.73      
31 A" 1228 1175 0.55      
32 A" 1071 1026 0.98      
33 A" 923 884 1.49      
34 A" 788 754 0.00      
35 A" 737 706 4.00      
36 A" 242 232 0.00      
37 A" 149 143 7.15      
38 A" 102 98 0.23      
39 A" 76 73 10.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28999.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9571) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27755.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.53678 0.04508 0.04290

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.368 -1.840 0.000
C2 -0.238 -0.983 0.000
C3 0.000 0.514 0.000
C4 -1.297 1.307 0.000
C5 -1.063 2.807 0.000
H6 0.890 -3.092 0.000
H7 -0.800 -1.277 0.883
H8 -0.800 -1.277 -0.883
H9 0.595 0.785 -0.874
H10 0.595 0.785 0.874
H11 -1.889 1.028 0.873
H12 -1.889 1.028 -0.873
H13 -2.002 3.356 0.000
H14 -0.498 3.115 0.879
H15 -0.498 3.115 -0.879

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.82002.72214.12335.24411.34022.40722.40722.87212.87214.42674.42676.19305.36725.3672
C21.82001.51572.52313.87892.39131.08731.08732.14062.14062.74492.74494.68414.19984.1998
C32.72211.51571.52012.52763.71372.15142.15141.09131.09132.14402.14403.47672.79082.7908
C44.12332.52311.52011.51814.91232.77622.77622.14802.14801.09151.09152.16702.16332.1633
C55.24413.87892.52761.51816.21364.18724.18722.75712.75712.14712.14711.08801.08921.0892
H61.34022.39133.71374.91236.21362.63182.63183.98473.98475.04585.04587.06676.42086.4208
H72.40721.08732.15142.77624.18722.63181.76653.04712.48932.55023.09644.86784.40324.7427
H82.40721.08732.15142.77624.18722.63181.76652.48933.04713.09642.55024.86784.74274.4032
H92.87212.14061.09132.14802.75713.98473.04712.48931.74833.04662.49593.75763.11432.5742
H102.87212.14061.09132.14802.75713.98472.48933.04711.74832.49593.04663.75762.57423.1143
H114.42672.74492.14401.09152.14715.04582.55023.09643.04662.49591.74592.48882.50863.0596
H124.42672.74492.14401.09152.14715.04583.09642.55022.49593.04661.74592.48883.05962.5086
H136.19304.68413.47672.16701.08807.06674.86784.86783.75763.75762.48882.48881.75861.7586
H145.36724.19982.79082.16331.08926.42084.40324.74273.11432.57422.50863.05961.75861.7575
H155.36724.19982.79082.16331.08926.42084.74274.40322.57423.11433.05962.50861.75861.7575

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.039 S1 C2 H7 109.172
S1 C2 H8 109.172 C2 S1 H6 97.180
C2 C3 C4 112.425 C2 C3 H9 109.308
C2 C3 H10 109.308 C3 C2 H7 110.393
C3 C2 H8 110.393 C3 C4 C5 112.601
C3 C4 H11 109.261 C3 C4 H12 109.261
C4 C3 H9 109.585 C4 C3 H10 109.585
C4 C5 H13 111.444 C4 C5 H14 111.073
C4 C5 H15 111.073 C5 C4 H11 109.648
C5 C4 H12 109.648 H7 C2 H8 108.647
H9 C3 H10 106.452 H11 C4 H12 106.218
H13 C5 H14 107.752 H13 C5 H15 107.752
H14 C5 H15 107.570
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.197      
2 C -0.212      
3 C -0.221      
4 C -0.211      
5 C -0.362      
6 H 0.109      
7 H 0.132      
8 H 0.132      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.128      
11 H 0.113      
12 H 0.113      
13 H 0.120      
14 H 0.114      
15 H 0.114      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.689 0.298 0.000 1.715
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.285 2.065 0.000
y 2.065 -38.619 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.642
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.155 2.065 0.000
y 2.065 3.845 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.690
Polar
3z2-r2-1.380
x2-y2-4.666
xy2.065
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.176 -1.595 0.000
y -1.595 12.008 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.091


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 259.349
(<r2>)1/2 16.104