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All results from a given calculation for C4H9N (Pyrrolidine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-212.539001
Energy at 298.15K-212.550551
Nuclear repulsion energy191.639742
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3571 3418 0.15      
2 A' 3143 3008 55.92      
3 A' 3104 2971 12.30      
4 A' 3090 2958 39.71      
5 A' 2949 2823 146.04      
6 A' 1531 1465 0.76      
7 A' 1504 1440 5.52      
8 A' 1400 1340 1.07      
9 A' 1322 1265 1.58      
10 A' 1254 1200 1.76      
11 A' 1229 1177 7.32      
12 A' 1081 1035 0.29      
13 A' 1013 969 1.23      
14 A' 961 919 8.44      
15 A' 924 884 1.45      
16 A' 884 846 57.59      
17 A' 768 735 26.19      
18 A' 573 549 45.02      
19 A' 295 282 3.29      
20 A" 3122 2988 0.45      
21 A" 3097 2964 88.19      
22 A" 3083 2951 6.63      
23 A" 2948 2821 44.21      
24 A" 1511 1446 0.32      
25 A" 1485 1421 0.74      
26 A" 1445 1383 8.33      
27 A" 1331 1274 5.20      
28 A" 1312 1256 17.30      
29 A" 1250 1197 6.13      
30 A" 1208 1156 0.82      
31 A" 1149 1100 12.66      
32 A" 1112 1064 0.07      
33 A" 951 910 0.24      
34 A" 876 838 2.52      
35 A" 632 605 0.65      
36 A" 82 79 0.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28592.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9571) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27365.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.23305 0.23060 0.13245

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.538 -1.084 0.000
H2 0.440 -2.088 0.000
C3 -0.103 -0.466 1.147
C4 -0.103 -0.466 -1.147
C5 -0.103 1.014 0.770
C6 -0.103 1.014 -0.770
H7 -1.137 -0.813 1.288
H8 -1.137 -0.813 -1.288
H9 0.446 -0.673 2.063
H10 0.446 -0.673 -2.063
H11 0.791 1.499 1.151
H12 0.791 1.499 -1.151
H13 -0.961 1.535 1.189
H14 -0.961 1.535 -1.189

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
N11.00911.45181.45182.32482.32482.13062.13062.10562.10562.83912.83913.24283.2428
H21.00912.05952.05953.24223.24222.40322.40322.50172.50173.78373.78374.06224.0622
C31.45182.05952.29371.52722.42201.09972.66821.08823.26322.15943.15342.17723.1930
C41.45182.05952.29372.42201.52722.66821.09973.26321.08823.15342.15943.19302.1772
C52.32483.24221.52722.42201.54082.16202.94012.19523.34311.08682.17451.08692.2014
C62.32483.24222.42201.52721.54082.94012.16203.34312.19522.17451.08682.20141.0869
H72.13062.40321.09972.66822.16202.94012.57651.76843.70933.01403.87512.35623.4176
H82.13062.40322.66821.09972.94012.16202.57653.70931.76843.87513.01403.41762.3562
H92.10562.50171.08823.26322.19523.34311.76843.70934.12622.38113.89482.75994.1750
H102.10562.50173.26321.08823.34312.19523.70931.76844.12623.89482.38114.17502.7599
H112.83913.78372.15943.15341.08682.17453.01403.87512.38113.89482.30221.75282.9237
H122.83913.78373.15342.15942.17451.08683.87513.01403.89482.38112.30222.92371.7528
H133.24284.06222.17723.19301.08692.20142.35623.41762.75994.17501.75282.92372.3784
H143.24284.06223.19302.17722.20141.08693.41762.35624.17502.75992.92371.75282.3784

picture of Pyrrolidine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 102.565 N1 C3 H7 112.505
N1 C3 H9 111.175 N1 C4 C6 102.565
N1 C4 H8 112.505 N1 C4 H10 111.175
H2 N1 C3 112.382 H2 N1 C4 112.382
C3 N1 C4 104.358 C3 C5 C6 104.271
C3 C5 H11 110.265 C3 C5 H13 111.678
C4 C6 C5 104.271 C4 C6 H12 110.265
C4 C6 H14 111.678 C5 C3 H7 109.705
C5 C3 H9 113.071 C5 C6 H12 110.507
C5 C6 H14 112.665 C6 C4 H8 109.705
C6 C4 H10 113.071 C6 C5 H11 110.507
C6 C5 H13 112.665 H7 C3 H9 107.849
H8 C4 H10 107.849 H11 C5 H13 107.479
H12 C6 H14 107.479
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.230      
2 H 0.123      
3 C -0.134      
4 C -0.134      
5 C -0.217      
6 C -0.217      
7 H 0.082      
8 H 0.082      
9 H 0.099      
10 H 0.099      
11 H 0.114      
12 H 0.114      
13 H 0.109      
14 H 0.109      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.823 -0.276 0.000 0.868
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.992 0.645 0.000
y 0.645 -30.395 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.610
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.990 0.645 0.000
y 0.645 2.406 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.584
Polar
3z2-r21.168
x2-y2-3.597
xy0.645
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.124 -0.086 0.000
y -0.086 8.078 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.483


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 107.718
(<r2>)1/2 10.379