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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5227.531256
Energy at 298.15K-5227.541428
HF Energy-5227.531256
Nuclear repulsion energy418.732299
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3141 3011 0.00      
2 Ag 1502 1440 0.00      
3 Ag 1308 1254 0.00      
4 Ag 1091 1046 0.00      
5 Ag 678 650 0.00      
6 Ag 191 183 0.00      
7 Au 3226 3092 1.99      
8 Au 1129 1083 5.90      
9 Au 764 733 6.27      
10 Au 108 103 4.34      
11 Bg 3203 3070 0.00      
12 Bg 1306 1252 0.00      
13 Bg 961 921 0.00      
14 Bu 3149 3018 9.52      
15 Bu 1496 1435 8.81      
16 Bu 1231 1180 60.38      
17 Bu 609 583 73.94      
18 Bu 177 169 7.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12633.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12110.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.95512 0.01983 0.01957

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.491 0.568 0.000
C2 -0.491 -0.568 0.000
Br3 -0.491 2.256 0.000
Br4 0.491 -2.256 0.000
H5 1.114 0.571 0.888
H6 1.114 0.571 -0.888
H7 -1.114 -0.571 0.888
H8 -1.114 -0.571 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50091.95302.82401.08491.08492.15902.1590
C21.50092.82401.95302.15902.15901.08491.0849
Br31.95302.82404.61792.49072.49073.02833.0283
Br42.82401.95304.61793.02833.02832.49072.4907
H51.08492.15902.49073.02831.77592.50403.0698
H61.08492.15902.49073.02831.77593.06982.5040
H72.15901.08493.02832.49072.50403.06981.7759
H82.15901.08493.02832.49073.06982.50401.7759

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.992 C1 C2 H7 112.214
C1 C2 H8 112.214 C2 C1 Br3 108.992
C2 C1 H5 112.214 C2 C1 H6 112.214
Br3 C1 H5 106.624 Br3 C1 H6 106.624
Br4 C2 H7 106.624 Br4 C2 H8 106.624
H5 C1 H6 109.860 H7 C2 H8 109.860
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.539      
2 C -0.539      
3 Br -0.036      
4 Br -0.036      
5 H 0.288      
6 H 0.288      
7 H 0.288      
8 H 0.288      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.736 1.219 0.000
y 1.219 -55.602 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.406
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.769 1.219 0.000
y 1.219 -6.531 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.763
Polar
3z2-r25.525
x2-y26.866
xy1.219
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.660 -2.076 0.000
y -2.076 12.624 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.408


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 421.383
(<r2>)1/2 20.528

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5227.527675
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5227.527675
Nuclear repulsion energy453.518605
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3181 3050 0.17 104.15 0.75 0.86
2 A 3121 2992 19.33 228.19 0.02 0.03
3 A 1482 1420 1.20 4.24 0.66 0.80
4 A 1332 1277 24.75 4.63 0.64 0.78
5 A 1216 1165 2.94 15.43 0.75 0.86
6 A 1055 1011 0.32 2.91 0.61 0.76
7 A 922 883 9.28 8.37 0.44 0.61
8 A 572 549 8.61 17.09 0.08 0.14
9 A 229 220 1.05 1.56 0.51 0.68
10 A 78 75 0.20 1.33 0.73 0.84
11 B 3195 3063 3.04 30.58 0.75 0.86
12 B 3112 2983 2.88 55.00 0.75 0.86
13 B 1475 1414 13.98 14.53 0.75 0.86
14 B 1300 1246 66.92 1.58 0.75 0.86
15 B 1144 1096 4.05 5.76 0.75 0.86
16 B 856 821 23.24 1.61 0.75 0.86
17 B 605 580 15.63 10.54 0.75 0.86
18 B 357 343 6.37 2.54 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12615.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12093.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.25396 0.03113 0.02853

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.306 0.686 1.182
C2 -0.306 -0.686 1.182
Br3 -0.306 1.790 -0.294
Br4 0.306 -1.790 -0.294
H5 0.020 1.214 2.090
H6 1.389 0.648 1.115
H7 -0.020 -1.214 2.090
H8 -1.389 -0.648 1.115

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.50231.94272.88251.08841.08562.13052.1580
C21.50232.88251.94272.13052.15801.08841.0856
Br31.94272.88253.63132.47432.48293.84553.0163
Br42.88251.94273.63133.84553.01632.47432.4829
H51.08842.13052.47433.84551.77392.42822.5299
H61.08562.15802.48293.01631.77392.52993.0652
H72.13051.08843.84552.47432.42822.52991.7739
H82.15801.08563.01632.48292.52993.06521.7739

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.966 C1 C2 H7 109.611
C1 C2 H8 111.990 C2 C1 Br3 112.966
C2 C1 H5 109.611 C2 C1 H6 111.990
Br3 C1 H5 105.968 Br3 C1 H6 106.702
Br4 C2 H7 105.968 Br4 C2 H8 106.702
H5 C1 H6 109.367 H7 C2 H8 109.367
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.538      
2 C -0.538      
3 Br -0.023      
4 Br -0.023      
5 H 0.275      
6 H 0.287      
7 H 0.275      
8 H 0.287      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.679 2.679
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.158 0.830 0.000
y 0.830 -53.635 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -44.828
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.073 0.830 0.000
y 0.830 -6.642 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.569
Polar
3z2-r213.138
x2-y24.477
xy0.830
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.890 -0.801 0.000
y -0.801 9.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.145


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 309.976
(<r2>)1/2 17.606