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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: B1B95/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.589694
Energy at 298.15K-250.601029
Nuclear repulsion energy240.781876
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3520 3375 1.24      
2 A 3173 3042 45.86      
3 A 3148 3018 14.31      
4 A 3098 2970 46.60      
5 A 3070 2943 31.78      
6 A 3060 2933 70.37      
7 A 3044 2918 19.33      
8 A 3014 2889 43.15      
9 A 3009 2884 48.71      
10 A 1739 1667 1.98      
11 A 1509 1447 7.52      
12 A 1496 1434 3.77      
13 A 1484 1423 11.26      
14 A 1480 1419 1.80      
15 A 1423 1364 0.58      
16 A 1398 1340 5.09      
17 A 1377 1320 4.48      
18 A 1355 1299 0.77      
19 A 1337 1281 0.25      
20 A 1268 1215 5.23      
21 A 1221 1171 14.03      
22 A 1203 1153 4.57      
23 A 1143 1096 15.72      
24 A 1111 1065 3.80      
25 A 1058 1015 4.59      
26 A 1013 971 6.53      
27 A 996 955 0.10      
28 A 980 939 3.94      
29 A 929 890 7.19      
30 A 909 871 13.57      
31 A 865 829 6.26      
32 A 817 783 103.64      
33 A 755 723 35.26      
34 A 649 622 26.17      
35 A 523 502 1.18      
36 A 478 458 0.48      
37 A 399 382 1.35      
38 A 286 275 8.87      
39 A 168 161 1.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29751.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9586) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28519.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/6-311G*
ABC
0.16544 0.15865 0.08911

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.407 2.088 0.151
C2 -0.776 1.207 0.063
H3 0.984 2.331 -0.097
C4 0.542 1.339 -0.056
H5 2.337 0.331 0.522
H6 1.861 0.040 -1.132
C7 1.463 0.158 -0.115
H8 0.593 -1.090 1.405
H9 1.321 -2.001 0.093
C10 0.733 -1.109 0.320
H11 -2.317 -0.135 -0.578
H12 -1.857 -0.325 1.091
C13 -1.450 -0.135 0.089
H14 -0.483 -1.255 -1.290
N15 -0.587 -1.249 -0.281

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.08722.41602.09774.15254.06423.46873.95874.91553.85032.50982.62832.22433.75523.4632
C21.08722.09461.32993.26653.12152.47902.99173.83242.77562.14132.13801.50182.82422.4872
H32.41602.09461.08652.49292.66252.22523.75664.34943.47424.14814.06643.46994.05413.9143
C42.09771.32991.08652.13882.14171.49932.83533.43342.48433.25863.13682.48243.05052.8332
H54.15253.26652.49292.13881.74591.09562.41692.58022.16554.80514.28313.84023.70913.4200
H64.06423.12152.66252.14171.74591.09813.05332.44122.16824.21794.34743.53322.68302.8949
C73.46872.47902.22521.49931.09561.09812.15102.17401.52593.81953.56552.93492.67712.4926
H83.95872.99173.75662.83532.41693.05332.15101.75551.09463.64882.58572.61092.90732.0647
H94.91553.83244.34943.43342.58022.44122.17401.75551.09244.14293.72873.34012.39282.0845
C103.85032.77563.47422.48432.16552.16821.52591.09461.09243.32482.81352.40092.02311.4571
H112.50982.14134.14813.25864.80514.21793.81953.64884.14293.32481.74251.09412.26322.0788
H122.62832.13804.06643.13684.28314.34743.56552.58573.72872.81351.74251.09842.90252.0859
C132.22431.50183.46992.48243.84023.53322.93492.61093.34012.40091.09411.09842.02231.4567
H143.75522.82424.05413.05053.70912.68302.67712.90732.39282.02312.26322.90252.02231.0144
N153.46322.48723.91432.83323.42002.89492.49262.06472.08451.45712.07882.08591.45671.0144

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.093 H1 C2 C13 117.542
C2 C4 H3 119.850 C2 C4 C7 122.270
C2 C13 H11 110.157 C2 C13 H12 109.643
C2 C13 N15 114.413 H3 C4 C7 117.873
C4 C2 C13 122.365 C4 C7 H5 110.048
C4 C7 H6 110.127 C4 C7 C10 110.405
H5 C7 H6 105.470 H5 C7 C10 110.313
H6 C7 C10 110.372 C7 C10 H8 109.233
C7 C10 H9 111.186 C7 C10 N15 113.336
H8 C10 H9 106.780 H8 C10 N15 107.168
H9 C10 N15 108.855 C10 N15 C13 110.964
C10 N15 H14 108.551 H11 C13 H12 105.257
H11 C13 N15 108.323 H12 C13 N15 108.633
C13 N15 H14 108.516
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.192      
2 C -0.204      
3 H 0.197      
4 C -0.164      
5 H 0.221      
6 H 0.216      
7 C -0.469      
8 H 0.231      
9 H 0.223      
10 C -0.360      
11 H 0.222      
12 H 0.233      
13 C -0.350      
14 H 0.301      
15 N -0.488      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.519 0.756 -0.500 1.045
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.671 -2.092 0.231
y -2.092 -40.045 0.910
z 0.231 0.910 -36.829
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.766 -2.092 0.231
y -2.092 -3.795 0.910
z 0.231 0.910 1.029
Polar
3z2-r22.058
x2-y24.375
xy-2.092
xz0.231
yz0.910


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.761 -0.127 -0.258
y -0.127 8.626 0.048
z -0.258 0.048 6.872


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 145.780
(<r2>)1/2 12.074