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All results from a given calculation for CH2CClCH2CH3 (1-Butene, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B1B95/3-21G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B1B95/3-21G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-613.827287
Energy at 298.15K-613.834623
Nuclear repulsion energy212.413114
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B1B95/3-21G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3290 3142 1.52      
2 A' 3201 3056 0.29      
3 A' 3153 3011 16.76      
4 A' 3074 2936 16.02      
5 A' 3068 2930 5.32      
6 A' 1728 1650 36.75      
7 A' 1565 1495 6.51      
8 A' 1525 1456 15.78      
9 A' 1473 1407 4.17      
10 A' 1450 1385 14.67      
11 A' 1388 1325 3.90      
12 A' 1178 1125 65.54      
13 A' 1102 1052 2.40      
14 A' 1028 981 1.97      
15 A' 873 834 11.18      
16 A' 673 643 30.44      
17 A' 432 413 2.94      
18 A' 362 346 3.41      
19 A' 258 247 0.35      
20 A" 3152 3010 21.34      
21 A" 3101 2961 2.43      
22 A" 1558 1488 11.10      
23 A" 1333 1273 0.07      
24 A" 1147 1095 1.06      
25 A" 950 907 65.21      
26 A" 832 795 2.12      
27 A" 714 682 0.10      
28 A" 445 425 9.68      
29 A" 270 257 0.03      
30 A" 104 100 0.50      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22214.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9549) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21212.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B1B95/3-21G*
ABC
0.27095 0.07917 0.06271

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B1B95/3-21G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.123 -1.081 0.000
H2 2.496 -2.109 0.000
H3 2.511 -0.576 0.889
H4 2.511 -0.576 -0.889
C5 0.590 -1.079 0.000
H6 0.212 -1.613 -0.880
H7 0.212 -1.613 0.880
C8 0.650 1.459 0.000
H9 1.733 1.476 0.000
C10 0.000 0.304 0.000
Cl11 -1.764 0.294 0.000
H12 0.130 2.407 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 C8 H9 C10 Cl11 H12
C11.09301.09371.09371.53302.17022.17022.93652.58722.53534.12344.0178
H21.09301.77251.77252.16572.49682.49684.01683.66543.47134.89065.0981
H31.09371.77251.77802.17543.08052.52202.89692.36772.80514.45213.9186
H41.09371.77251.77802.17542.52203.08052.89692.36772.80514.45213.9186
C51.53302.16572.17542.17541.09661.09662.53842.79881.50372.72543.5164
H62.17022.49683.08052.52201.09661.75993.22523.55372.11992.88384.1161
H72.17022.49682.52203.08051.09661.75993.22523.55372.11992.88384.1161
C82.93654.01682.89692.89692.53843.22523.22521.08281.32512.68011.0815
H92.58723.66542.36772.36772.79883.55373.55371.08282.09193.69101.8533
C102.53533.47132.80512.80511.50372.11992.11991.32512.09191.76402.1072
Cl114.12344.89064.45214.45212.72542.88382.88382.68013.69101.76402.8376
H124.01785.09813.91863.91863.51644.11614.11611.08151.85332.10722.8376

picture of 1-Butene, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C5 H6 110.129 C1 C5 H7 110.129
C1 C5 C10 113.205 H2 C1 H3 108.306
H2 C1 H4 108.306 H2 C1 C5 109.994
H3 C1 H4 108.741 H3 C1 C5 110.710
H4 C1 C5 110.710 C5 C10 C8 127.512
C5 C10 Cl11 112.796 H6 C5 H7 106.726
H6 C5 C10 108.209 H7 C5 C10 108.209
C8 C10 Cl11 119.692 H9 C8 C10 120.293
H9 C8 H12 117.807 C10 C8 H12 121.901
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B1B95/3-21G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.612      
2 H 0.220      
3 H 0.217      
4 H 0.217      
5 C -0.462      
6 H 0.246      
7 H 0.246      
8 C -0.396      
9 H 0.221      
10 C -0.137      
11 Cl 0.009      
12 H 0.231      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.927 -0.422 0.000 1.973
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.327 0.229 0.000
y 0.229 -35.433 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.688
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.767 0.229 0.000
y 0.229 3.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.807
Polar
3z2-r2-5.615
x2-y2-2.894
xy0.229
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.100 0.362 0.000
y 0.362 7.952 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.396


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 180.347
(<r2>)1/2 13.429