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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-872.931847
Energy at 298.15K-872.939555
HF Energy-872.799641
Nuclear repulsion energy192.310256
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2245 2158 142.74      
2 A1 2236 2149 16.24      
3 A1 2214 2128 68.10      
4 A1 967 929 72.25      
5 A1 942 905 1.52      
6 A1 904 868 192.57      
7 A1 572 550 6.38      
8 A1 386 371 0.57      
9 A1 97 94 1.39      
10 A2 2242 2155 0.00      
11 A2 959 922 0.00      
12 A2 716 688 0.00      
13 A2 423 407 0.00      
14 A2 91 87 0.00      
15 B1 2247 2160 242.44      
16 B1 2223 2136 25.93      
17 B1 964 926 76.37      
18 B1 602 578 9.85      
19 B1 320 308 20.18      
20 B1 107 103 0.05      
21 B2 2244 2156 79.26      
22 B2 2232 2144 98.27      
23 B2 959 922 37.51      
24 B2 891 856 323.48      
25 B2 727 698 295.48      
26 B2 464 446 9.09      
27 B2 438 421 16.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14705.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.961) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14131.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.30632 0.06606 0.05758

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.903
Si2 0.000 1.941 -0.424
Si3 0.000 -1.941 -0.424
H4 1.200 0.000 1.779
H5 -1.200 0.000 1.779
H6 0.000 3.163 0.416
H7 0.000 -3.163 0.416
H8 1.203 1.962 -1.290
H9 -1.203 1.962 -1.290
H10 -1.203 -1.962 -1.290
H11 1.203 -1.962 -1.290

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35112.35111.48591.48593.19983.19983.17893.17893.17893.1789
Si22.35113.88193.17163.17161.48255.17211.48281.48284.17474.1747
Si32.35113.88193.17163.17165.17211.48254.17474.17471.48281.4828
H41.48593.17163.17162.40093.64683.64683.64234.36394.36393.6423
H51.48593.17163.17162.40093.64683.64684.36393.64233.64234.3639
H63.19981.48255.17213.64683.64686.32502.40872.40875.53325.5332
H73.19985.17211.48253.64683.64686.32505.53325.53322.40872.4087
H83.17891.48284.17473.64234.36392.40875.53322.40634.60233.9231
H93.17891.48284.17474.36393.64232.40875.53322.40633.92314.6023
H103.17894.17471.48284.36393.64235.53322.40874.60233.92312.4063
H113.17894.17471.48283.64234.36395.53322.40873.92314.60232.4063

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.128 S1 S2 H8 109.952
S1 S2 H9 109.952 S1 S3 H7 111.128
S1 S3 H10 109.952 S1 S3 H11 109.952
S2 S1 S3 111.288 S2 S1 H4 109.425
S2 S1 H5 109.425 S3 S1 H4 109.425
S3 S1 H5 109.425 H4 S1 H5 107.780
H6 S2 H8 108.641 H6 S2 H9 108.641
H7 S3 H10 108.641 H7 S3 H11 108.641
H8 S2 H9 108.466 H10 S3 H11 108.466
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.313      
2 Si 0.669      
3 Si 0.669      
4 H -0.167      
5 H -0.167      
6 H -0.262      
7 H -0.262      
8 H -0.198      
9 H -0.198      
10 H -0.198      
11 H -0.198      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.080 0.080
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.356 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.407 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.043
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.869 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.708 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.161
Polar
3z2-r2-0.322
x2-y21.051
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.601 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 16.885 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.999


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 208.643
(<r2>)1/2 14.444