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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Cl (1-bromo-2-chloroethane)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/STO-3G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3078.244740
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-3078.200985
Nuclear repulsion energy284.653061
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3389 3389 0.99 10.52 0.15 0.26
2 A' 3382 3382 0.09 59.36 0.12 0.22
3 A' 1667 1667 1.80 7.38 0.75 0.86
4 A' 1648 1648 0.44 16.75 0.75 0.86
5 A' 1457 1457 0.31 12.69 0.29 0.45
6 A' 1352 1352 37.11 0.02 0.73 0.84
7 A' 1121 1121 0.81 10.42 0.75 0.86
8 A' 868 868 18.16 27.52 0.31 0.47
9 A' 788 788 23.39 5.35 0.37 0.54
10 A' 260 260 0.73 4.54 0.40 0.57
11 A' 196 196 7.27 0.03 0.54 0.70
12 A" 3514 3514 0.02 6.75 0.75 0.86
13 A" 3497 3497 0.03 47.44 0.75 0.86
14 A" 1402 1402 0.02 17.99 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1232 1232 0.72 0.09 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1050 1050 0.07 9.03 0.75 0.86
17 A" 809 809 2.07 0.02 0.75 0.86
18 A" 98 98 6.05 0.00 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13864.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13864.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.93757 0.03162 0.03095

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.630 0.000
C2 1.237 -0.316 0.000
Br3 -1.641 -0.400 0.000
Cl4 2.791 0.674 0.000
H5 0.022 1.275 0.895
H6 0.022 1.275 -0.895
H7 1.257 -0.954 0.902
H8 1.257 -0.954 -0.902

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.55721.93722.79181.10391.10392.21382.2138
C21.55722.87981.84242.19262.19261.10511.1051
Br31.93722.87984.56082.52442.52443.08563.0856
Cl42.79181.84244.56082.97162.97162.41202.4120
H51.10392.19262.52442.97161.79092.54763.1179
H61.10392.19262.52442.97161.79093.11792.5476
H72.21381.10513.08562.41202.54763.11791.8042
H82.21381.10513.08562.41203.11792.54761.8042

picture of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 110.133 C1 C2 H7 111.382
C1 C2 H8 111.382 C2 C1 Br3 110.533
C2 C1 Cl4 38.287 C2 C1 H6 109.792
Br3 C1 H5 109.130 Br3 C1 H6 109.130
Cl4 C2 H7 107.166 Cl4 C2 H8 107.166
H5 C1 H6 108.424 H7 C2 H8 109.435
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.163      
2 C -0.080      
3 Br -0.007      
4 Cl -0.160      
5 H 0.099      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.106      
8 H 0.106      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.834 -0.401 0.000 0.925
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.077 -2.858 -0.006
y -2.858 -40.041 -0.002
z -0.006 -0.002 -39.875
Traceless
 xyz
x -9.118 -2.858 -0.006
y -2.858 4.435 -0.002
z -0.006 -0.002 4.684
Polar
3z2-r29.368
x2-y2-9.035
xy-2.858
xz-0.006
yz-0.002


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.166 1.650 0.000
y 1.650 2.574 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.681


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 290.534
(<r2>)1/2 17.045

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-3078.242821
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-3078.198908
Nuclear repulsion energy301.553015
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3503 3503 0.31 29.05 0.74 0.85
2 A 3485 3485 0.09 41.57 0.75 0.85
3 A 3379 3379 0.09 53.30 0.11 0.20
4 A 3369 3369 0.14 42.24 0.17 0.29
5 A 1654 1654 1.02 11.42 0.75 0.85
6 A 1636 1636 1.64 17.48 0.75 0.86
7 A 1459 1459 12.85 6.01 0.52 0.69
8 A 1438 1438 47.35 0.75 0.67 0.80
9 A 1314 1314 0.24 17.30 0.75 0.86
10 A 1246 1246 0.78 7.15 0.75 0.86
11 A 1116 1116 1.99 4.63 0.75 0.86
12 A 1022 1022 4.88 5.93 0.53 0.69
13 A 950 950 9.33 2.20 0.63 0.77
14 A 775 775 9.70 11.04 0.45 0.62
15 A 693 693 4.53 12.78 0.20 0.34
16 A 399 399 6.04 2.64 0.75 0.86
17 A 232 232 0.92 1.02 0.46 0.63
18 A 87 87 1.11 1.32 0.74 0.85

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13877.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13877.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/STO-3G
ABC
0.28171 0.04879 0.04341

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/STO-3G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.040 1.116 -0.384
C2 1.297 0.944 0.398
Br3 -1.357 -0.234 0.038
Cl4 2.186 -0.591 -0.087
H5 -0.454 2.109 -0.130
H6 0.163 1.095 -1.469
H7 1.974 1.790 0.177
H8 1.123 0.889 1.488

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.55881.93292.82051.10571.10402.19712.2158
C21.55882.92661.83872.16862.19021.10611.1052
Br31.93292.92663.56332.51672.51993.90103.0849
Cl42.82051.83873.56333.77622.97432.40532.4085
H51.10572.16862.51673.77621.78962.46832.5677
H61.10402.19022.51992.97431.78962.54483.1162
H72.19711.10613.90102.40532.46832.54481.8042
H82.21581.10523.08492.40852.56773.11621.8042

picture of 1-bromo-2-chloroethane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl4 111.970 C1 C2 H7 109.909
C1 C2 H8 111.421 C2 C1 Br3 113.462
C2 C1 Cl4 37.198 C2 C1 H6 109.490
Br3 C1 H5 108.769 Br3 C1 H6 109.077
Cl4 C2 H7 106.880 Cl4 C2 H8 107.148
H5 C1 H6 108.164 H7 C2 H8 109.359
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/STO-3G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.165      
2 C -0.081      
3 Br -0.002      
4 Cl -0.156      
5 H 0.094      
6 H 0.099      
7 H 0.104      
8 H 0.106      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.255 2.752 0.225 2.773
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.782 2.889 0.714
y 2.889 -38.168 -0.008
z 0.714 -0.008 -39.617
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.890 2.889 0.714
y 2.889 4.032 -0.008
z 0.714 -0.008 1.858
Polar
3z2-r23.716
x2-y2-6.614
xy2.889
xz0.714
yz-0.008


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.541 0.234 -0.422
y 0.234 3.606 0.042
z -0.422 0.042 1.839


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 223.477
(<r2>)1/2 14.949