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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.756535
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-477.617468
Nuclear repulsion energy107.197448
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3171 3171 22.67      
2 A' 3111 3111 23.67      
3 A' 3091 3091 18.82      
4 A' 2741 2741 16.26      
5 A' 1543 1543 1.58      
6 A' 1529 1529 3.47      
7 A' 1451 1451 2.77      
8 A' 1340 1340 44.10      
9 A' 1137 1137 2.27      
10 A' 1015 1015 2.82      
11 A' 881 881 2.80      
12 A' 687 687 1.43      
13 A' 308 308 2.58      
14 A" 3182 3182 31.56      
15 A" 3160 3160 0.31      
16 A" 1532 1532 6.77      
17 A" 1298 1298 0.49      
18 A" 1075 1075 0.37      
19 A" 806 806 3.50      
20 A" 264 264 0.96      
21 A" 169 169 20.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16745.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16745.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.95855 0.18052 0.16107

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.518 0.697 0.000
C2 0.000 0.831 0.000
S3 -0.757 -0.842 0.000
H4 1.980 1.686 0.000
H5 1.866 0.160 0.884
H6 1.866 0.160 -0.884
H7 -0.333 1.374 0.885
H8 -0.333 1.374 -0.885
H9 -2.037 -0.442 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52432.74721.09141.09101.09102.16092.16093.7333
C21.52431.83702.15662.17082.17081.09031.09032.4023
S32.74721.83703.72622.94372.94372.42422.42421.3407
H41.09142.15663.72621.76711.76712.49622.49624.5459
H51.09102.17082.94371.76711.76792.51183.07214.0464
H61.09102.17082.94371.76711.76793.07212.51184.0464
H72.16091.09032.42422.49622.51183.07211.76952.6432
H82.16091.09032.42422.49623.07212.51181.76952.6432
H93.73332.40231.34074.54594.04644.04642.64322.6432

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.285 C1 C2 H7 110.382
C1 C2 H8 110.382 C2 C1 H4 109.973
C2 C1 H5 111.129 C2 C1 H6 111.129
C2 S3 H9 96.988 S3 C2 H7 109.141
S3 C2 H8 109.141 H4 C1 H5 108.133
H4 C1 H6 108.133 H5 C1 H6 108.237
H7 C2 H8 108.482
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.335      
2 C -0.326      
3 S -0.040      
4 H 0.118      
5 H 0.128      
6 H 0.128      
7 H 0.138      
8 H 0.138      
9 H 0.052      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.049 1.752 0.000 1.753
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.674 -0.204 0.000
y -0.204 -28.344 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.950
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.973 -0.204 0.000
y -0.204 -1.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.441
Polar
3z2-r2-4.881
x2-y23.670
xy-0.204
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.204 0.805 0.000
y 0.805 5.874 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.484


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 83.732
(<r2>)1/2 9.151

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-477.757452
Energy at 298.15K-477.763827
HF Energy-477.618210
Nuclear repulsion energy106.950038
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3184 3184 28.46      
2 A 3164 3164 12.27      
3 A 3154 3154 18.00      
4 A 3113 3113 16.22      
5 A 3083 3083 23.36      
6 A 2740 2740 15.04      
7 A 1538 1538 2.06      
8 A 1530 1530 7.69      
9 A 1516 1516 1.23      
10 A 1448 1448 2.04      
11 A 1345 1345 23.78      
12 A 1309 1309 3.27      
13 A 1151 1151 11.96      
14 A 1091 1091 0.20      
15 A 1007 1007 5.92      
16 A 893 893 8.69      
17 A 753 753 1.67      
18 A 673 673 3.85      
19 A 334 334 2.49      
20 A 273 273 2.66      
21 A 231 231 17.96      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16763.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16763.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.96605 0.17460 0.16011

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP/6-31G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.642 -0.352 -0.054
C2 0.500 0.645 0.091
S3 -1.168 -0.099 -0.079
H4 2.604 0.163 0.017
H5 1.607 -1.106 0.734
H6 1.593 -0.865 -1.014
H7 0.557 1.177 1.041
H8 0.541 1.396 -0.701
H9 -1.064 -0.941 0.960

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.52302.82151.09291.09181.09022.17062.16412.9498
C21.52301.83392.16032.16992.16731.09061.09122.3913
S32.82151.83393.78223.06223.01432.42012.35381.3413
H41.09292.16033.78221.76571.77242.50332.50843.9451
H51.09182.16993.06221.76571.76532.53153.07482.6862
H61.09022.16733.01431.77241.76533.07682.51323.3117
H72.17061.09062.42012.50332.53153.07681.75532.6684
H82.16411.09122.35382.50843.07482.51321.75533.2855
H92.94982.39131.34133.94512.68623.31172.66843.2855

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.071 C1 C2 H7 111.226
C1 C2 H8 110.669 C2 C1 H4 110.257
C2 C1 H5 111.093 C2 C1 H6 110.980
C2 S3 H9 96.491 S3 C2 H7 109.036
S3 C2 H8 104.272 H4 C1 H5 107.843
H4 C1 H6 108.559 H5 C1 H6 108.002
H7 C2 H8 107.136
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.315      
2 C -0.337      
3 S -0.039      
4 H 0.113      
5 H 0.112      
6 H 0.129      
7 H 0.140      
8 H 0.143      
9 H 0.054      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.603 0.057 0.785 1.785
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.197 1.351 -0.818
y 1.351 -27.007 -1.683
z -0.818 -1.683 -27.033
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.177 1.351 -0.818
y 1.351 1.108 -1.683
z -0.818 -1.683 1.070
Polar
3z2-r22.139
x2-y2-2.190
xy1.351
xz-0.818
yz-1.683


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.667 0.452 0.028
y 0.452 5.097 -0.324
z 0.028 -0.324 4.892


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.312
(<r2>)1/2 9.182